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The recently established connection between stochastic thermodynamics and fluctuating hydrodynamics is applied to a study of efficiencies in the coupled transport of heat and matter on a small scale. A stochastic model for a mesoscopic cell…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-01 Jean-François Derivaux , Yannick De Decker

In this article, we consider the stochastic wave and heat equations driven by a Gaussian noise which is spatially homogeneous and behaves in time like a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index $H>1/2$. The solutions of these equations…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Raluca M. Balan , Daniel Conus

We study limit theorems for time-dependent averages of the form $X_t:=\frac{1}{2L(t)}\int_{-L(t)}^{L(t)} u(t, x) \, dx$, as $t\to \infty$, where $L(t)=\exp(\lambda t)$ and $u(t, x)$ is the solution to a stochastic heat equation on…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Kunwoo Kim , Jaeyun Yi

We consider the Cauchy problem for the complex valued semi-linear heat equation $$ \partial_t u - \Delta u - u^m =0, \ \ u (0,x) = u_0(x), $$ where $m\geq 2$ is an integer and the initial data belong to super-critical spaces $E^s_\sigma$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Jie Chen , Baoxiang Wang , Zimeng Wang

Some qualitative properties of radially symmetric solutions to the non-homogeneous heat equation with critical density and weighted source $$ |x|^{-2}\partial_tu=\Delta u+|x|^{\sigma}u^p, \quad (x,t)\in\mathbb{R}^N\times(0,T), $$ are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Ariel Sánchez

In this paper, we study the spatial behavior of the solution $\psi(x,t)$ to the stochastic heat equation $\partial_t\psi(x,t)-\frac{1}{2}\partial^2_{x^2} \psi(x,t)=g\, S(x,t)^2\, \psi(x,t)$, with $0\le t\le T$, $x\in\mathbb{R}$, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Philippe Mounaix

In this paper, we study the stochastic partial differential equation with multiplicative noise $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} =\mathcal L u+u\dot W$, where $\mathcal L$ is the generator of a symmetric L\'evy process $X$ and $\dot W$ is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Jian Song

We consider the problem of existence of a solution $u$ to $\partial_t u-\partial_{xx} u = 0$ in $(0,T)\times\mathbb{R}_+$ subject to the boundary condition $-u_x(t,0)+g(u(t,0))=\mu$ on $(0,T)$ where $\mu$ is a measure on $(0,T)$ and $g$ a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Laurent Veron

We consider a family of nonlinear stochastic heat equations of the form $\partial_t u=\mathcal{L}u + \sigma(u)\dot{W}$, where $\dot{W}$ denotes space-time white noise, $\mathcal{L}$ the generator of a symmetric L\'evy process on $\R$, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Daniel Conus , Mathew Joseph , Davar Khoshnevisan , Shang-Yuan Shiu

We study the existence of sign-changing solutions to the nonlinear heat equation $\partial _t u = \Delta u + |u|^\alpha u$ on ${\mathbb R}^N $, $N\ge 3$, with $\frac {2} {N-2} < \alpha <\alpha _0$, where $\alpha _0=\frac {4} {N-4+2\sqrt{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-18 Thierry Cazenave , Flávio Dickstein , Ivan Naumkin , Fred B. Weissler

A stochastic heat equation on an unbounded nested fractal driven by a general stochastic measure is investigated. Existence, uniqueness and continuity of the mild solution are proved provided that the spectral dimension of the fractal is…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Vadym Radchenko , Martina Zähle

We consider the stochastic heat equation on $[0,\,1]$ with periodic boundary conditions and driven by space-time white noise. Under various natural conditions, we study small ball probabilities for the H\"older semi-norms of the solutions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Mohammud Foondun , Mathew Joseph , Kunwoo Kim

The convergence of stochastic interacting particle systems in the mean-field limit to solutions of conservative stochastic partial differential equations is established, with optimal rate of convergence. As a second main result, a…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Benjamin Gess , Rishabh S. Gvalani , Vitalii Konarovskyi

In the paper, we construct conservative Markov processes corresponding to the martingale solutions to the stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}^+$ or $\mathbb{R}$ with values in a general Riemannian maifold, which is only assumed to be…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Xin Chen , Bo Wu , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We consider nonnegative solutions of the quasilinear heat equation $\partial_t u = \tfrac{1}{2} u \partial_x^2 u$ in one dimension. Our solutions may vanish and may be unbounded. The equation is then degenerate, and weak solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Alexander Dunlap , Cole Graham

We consider a stochastic heat conduction model for solids composed by N interacting atoms. The system is in contact with two heat baths at different temperature $T_\ell$ and $T_r$. The bulk dynamics conserve two quantities: the energy and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cedric Bernardin

We investigate the Cauchy problem for a semilinear spatio--temporal fractional diffusion equation with a time-dependent forcing term: \[ \partial_t^\alpha u + (-\Delta)^{\mathsf{s}} u = |u|^p + t^{\sigma}\,\mathbf{w}(x), \quad (t,x) \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Rihab Ben Belgacem , Mohamed Majdoub

We investigate a stochastic partial differential equation with second order elliptic operator in divergence form, having a piecewise constant diffusion coefficient, and driven by a space-time white noise. We introduce a notion of weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Yuliya Mishura , Kostiantyn Ralchenko , Mounir Zili

We consider the stochastic heat equation on a compact smooth Riemannian manifold without boundary satisfying \begin{equation*} \partial_tu(t,x)=\frac{1}{2}\Delta_Mu(t,x)+\sigma(t,x,u)\dot{W}(t,x),\quad (t,x)\in\mathbb{R}_+\times M,…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Jiaming Chen

Consider the stochastic heat equation $\dot{u}=\frac12 u"+\sigma(u)\xi$ on $(0\,,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}$ subject to $u(0)\equiv1$, where $\sigma:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ is a Lipschitz (local) function that does not vanish at $1$, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-07 Jingyu Huang , Davar Khoshnevisan