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We present the first results obtained from an extensive study of eclipsing binary (EB) system candidates recently detected in the VISTA Variables in the V\'ia L\'actea (VVV) near-infrated (NIR) Survey. We analyze the VVV tile d040 in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-16 L. V. Gramajo , T. Palma , D. Minniti , R. K. Saito , J. J. Clariá , R. Kammers , F. Surot

The first multiband photometric solutions of the short-period V Gru eclipsing binary from the southern hemisphere is presented in this study. Light curves of the system were observed through BVI filters at the Congarinni Observatory in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Mehmet Tanriver , Atila Poro , Ahmet Bulut , Ahmet Keskin , Mark G. Blackford

Multi-color ($B$ $V$ $R_c$ $I_c$) CCD photometric light curves of the contact binary V502 Oph are analyzed using the Wilson-Devinney (W-D) program. The solutions reveal that V502 Oph is a W-subtype contact ($f = 35.3\,\%$) binary system.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-11 Xiao Zhou , Shengbang Qian , Binghe Huang , Hao Li , Jia Zhang

We performed the first light curve analysis of GW Leo and a new ephemeris is obtained for QT Boo. In the present photometric study of two contact binary systems, we found that the period of these binary systems is decreasing at a rate of…

Prompted by X-ray detections from multiple surveys, we investigated the A-type star HD 63021 and found that it is a double-lined spectroscopic binary with highly variable emission associated with the primary star. Analysis of our…

New multiband CCD photometry is presented for the eclipsing binary GW Gem; the $RI$ light curves are the first ever compiled. Four new minimum timings have been determined. Our analysis of eclipse timings observed during the past 79 years…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jae Woo Lee , Seung-Lee Kim , Chung-Uk Lee , Ho-Il Kim , Jang-Ho Park , So-Ra Park , Robert H. Koch

Studies of solar-type binaries have found coplanarity between the equatorial and orbital planes of systems with $<$40 AU separation. By comparison, the alignment of the equatorial and orbital axes in the substellar regime, and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Leon K. Harding , Gregg Hallinan , Quinn M. Konopacky , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Richard P. Boyle , Ray F. Butler , Aaron Golden

AP And is a well-detached F5 eclipsing binary star for which only a very limited amount of information was available before this publication. We have obtained very extensive measurements of the light curve (19097 differential V magnitude…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Claud H. Sandberg Lacy , Guillermo Torres , Francis C. Fekel , Matthew W. Muterspaugh

Starting from more than 11,200 short-period (less than 0.5 days) EW-type eclipsing binary candidates with the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN) V-band light curves, we use MCMC and neural networks (NNs) to obtain the mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-30 Xu-Zhi Li , Qing-Feng Zhu , Xu Ding , Xiao-Hui Xu , Hang Zheng , Jin-Sheng Qiu , Ming-Chao Liu

The orbital stability of contact binary systems has been receiving considerable attention recently. Theoretical studies indicate that merger is likely to occur at very low mass ratios, but the actual mass ratio at which merger may take…

Photometric and spectroscopic results for the contact binary GSC 01387-00475 (ASAS 083128+1953.1) are presented. The existence of this binary with the orbital period of P = 0.2178 d strengthens the argument that the cut-off of the period…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Slavek M. Rucinski , Theodor Pribulla

Possible M-type contact binaries were investigated by selecting W UMa-type variables with orbital periods below the 0.22-day cutoff. Gaia parallaxes were combined with Gaia and 2MASS photometry to obtain G and J-band absolute magnitudes of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-27 Alexander Kurtenkov

With the development of wide-field surveys, a large amount of data on short-period W UMa contact binaries have been obtained. Continuous and uninterrupted light curves as well as high-resolution spectroscopic data are crucial in determining…

A photometric solution of an A-type W UMa binary, GSC 0763-0572 is examined with a revised orbital period. The overcontact degree is found to be $f$ = 40.66%, with a low mass ratio of $q$ = 0.2554. The result demonstrates an unambiguous…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 W. Kriwattanawong , P. Pooseekheaw

As part of an All-Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN) search for sources with large flux decrements, we discovered a transient where the quiescent, stellar source, ASASSN-V J192114.84+624950.8, rapidly decreased in flux by…

The first B-, V-, Rc-, and Ic-band light curves of CSS J022914.4+044340 are presented and analyzed. It is found that CSS J022914.4+044340 is a low mass ratio (0.198 +- 0.005) deep (63.7 +- 7.9%) contact binary, indicating that it has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Liang Liu , Xu-Zhi Li

We present results of the CFHT adaptive optics search for companions of a homogeneous group of contact binary stars, as a contribution to our attempts to prove a hypothesis that these binaries require a third star to become so close as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Slavek M. Rucinski , Theodor Pribulla , Marten van Kerkwijk

We report the detection of orbital modulation, a model solution, and X-ray properties of a newly discovered contact binary, 2MASS J11201034$-$2201340. We serendipitously found this X-ray point source outside the error ellipse when searching…

M31, as the largest galaxy in the Local Group, is of significant importance for the study of stellar formation and evolution. Based on the data of 5,859 targets observed in M31 by Gu et al (2024), we selected 30 contact binaries by visual…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-07 Xiang Gao , Kai Li , Li-Heng Wang , Hai-bo Yuan , Hong-rui Gu , Ya-Ni Guo

The first four-color light curves of V868 Mon in the $B$ $V$ $R_c$ and $I_c$ bands are presented and analyzed by using the Wilson-Devinney method of the 2013 version. It is discovered that V868 Mon is an A-subtype contact binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-03 Zhou Xiao , Qian Shengbang , He Jiajia , Zhang Jia , Jiang Linqiao