English

The First Light Curve Solutions of GW Leo and Period Study of Two Contact Binary Systems

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2021-09-08 v3

Abstract

We performed the first light curve analysis of GW Leo and a new ephemeris is obtained for QT Boo. In the present photometric study of two contact binary systems, we found that the period of these binary systems is decreasing at a rate of dp/dt=-6.21*10^(-3) days yr^(-1) for GW Leo, and dp/dt=-4.72*10^(-3) days yr^(-1) for QT Boo, respectively. The light curve investigation also yields that the system GW Leo is a contact W UMa eclipsing binary with a photometric mass ratio of q=0.881+-0.030, a fillout factor of f=3%, and an inclination of 54.060+-0.066 deg. Due to the O'Connell effect which is known as asymmetries in the light curves' maxima, a cold spot is employed along with the solution. We also calculate the distance of GW Leo from the distance modulus formula as 465.58+-23 pc, which is relatively close to the quantity measured by the Gaia DR2 using the binary systems' parallax. Moreover, the positions of their components on the H-R diagram are represented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.02903,
  title  = {The First Light Curve Solutions of GW Leo and Period Study of Two Contact Binary Systems},
  author = {Atila Poro and Afshin Halavati and Elahe Lashgari and Ali Gardi and Keyvan GholizadehSoghar and Yasaman Dashti and Fatemeh Mohammadizadeh and Mahya Hedayatjoo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.02903},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

8 figures, 7 tables, sent to the Astronomy Reports journal