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We consider a free energy on the sphere that contains an entropy associated to nonlinear fast diffusion, and a nonlocal interaction energy. The two components of the free energy compete with each other, as one favours spreading and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Razvan C. Fetecau , Hansol Park

We consider a free energy functional defined on probability densities on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$, and investigate its global minimizers. The energy consists of two components: an entropy and a nonlocal interaction energy, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Razvan C. Fetecau , Hansol Park , Vishnu Vaidya

We investigate the existence of ground states for a free energy functional on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. The energy, which consists of an entropy and an interaction term, is associated to a macroscopic aggregation model that includes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 José A. Carrillo , Razvan C. Fetecau , Hansol Park

We analyze free energy functionals for macroscopic models of multi-agent systems interacting via pairwise attractive forces and localized repulsion. The repulsion at the level of the continuous description is modeled by pressure-related…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-18 J. A. Carrillo , M. G. Delgadino , F. S. Patacchini

We consider a free energy functional on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, and investigate the existence of its global minimizers. The energy functional consists of two components: an entropy (or internal energy) and an interaction energy modelled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Razvan C. Fetecau , Hansol Park

We investigate a free energy functional that arises in aggregation-diffusion phenomena modelled by nonlocal interactions and local repulsion on the hyperbolic space $\bbh^\dm$. The free energy consists of two competing terms: an entropy,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-11 José A. Carrillo , Razvan C. Fetecau , Hansol Park

We study global minimizers of a functional modeling the free energy of thin liquid layers over a solid substrate under the combined effect of surface, gravitational, and intermolecular potentials. When the latter ones have a mild repulsive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Riccardo Durastanti , Lorenzo Giacomelli

We investigate the effect of linear diffusion and interactions with the domain boundary on swarm equilibria by analyzing critical points of the associated energy functional. Through this process we uncover two properties of energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Daniel A. Messenger , Razvan C. Fetecau

We prove the existence of non-trivial global minimizers of a class of free energies related to aggregation equations with degenerate diffusion on $\Real^d$. Such equations arise in mathematical biology as models for organism group dynamics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-28 Jacob Bedrossian

We study an intrinsic model for collective behaviour on the hyperbolic space $\bbh^\dm$. We investigate the equilibria of the aggregation equation (or equivalently, the critical points of the associated interaction energy) for interaction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Razvan C. Fetecau , Hansol Park

We are interested in studying the stationary solutions and phase transitions of aggregation equations with degenerate diffusion of porous medium-type, with exponent $1 < m < \infty$. We first prove the existence of possibly infinitely many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-13 José A. Carrillo , Rishabh S. Gvalani

We study the relationship between Onsager's molecular theory and the Oseen-Frank theory for nematic liquid crystals. Under the molecular setting, we consider the free energy that includes the effects of nonlocal molecular interactions. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Yuning Liu , Wei Wang

We investigate which nonlocal-interaction energies have a ground state (global minimizer). We consider this question over the space of probability measures and establish a sharp condition for the existence of ground states. We show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Robert Simione , Dejan Slepčev , Ihsan Topaloglu

This paper is concerned with the macroscopic behavior of global energy minimizers in the three-dimensional sharp interface unscreened Ohta-Kawasaki model of diblock copolymer melts. This model is also referred to as the nuclear liquid drop…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 Hans Knuepfer , Cyrill Muratov , Matteo Novaga

We consider macroscopic descriptions of particles where repulsion is modelled by non-linear power-law diffusion and attraction by a homogeneous singular kernel leading to variants of the Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis. We analyse the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-11 José A. Carrillo , Franca Hoffmann , Edoardo Mainini , Bruno Volzone

In the present paper we study the minimization of energy integrals on the sphere with a focus on an interesting clustering phenomenon: for certain types of potentials, optimal measures are discrete or are supported on small sets. In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-28 Dmitriy Bilyk , Alexey Glazyrin , Ryan Matzke , Josiah Park , Oleksandr Vlasiuk

Diffusive operations, which mix the populations of different elements of phase space, can irreversibly transform a given initial state into any of a spectrum of different states from which no further energy can be extracted through…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 E. J. Kolmes , N. J. Fisch

We derive thermodynamically consistent models of reaction-diffusion equations coupled to a heat equation. While the total energy is conserved, the total entropy serves as a driving functional such that the full coupled system is a gradient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Jan Haskovec , Sabine Hittmeir , Peter Markowich , Alexander Mielke

In a glassy system different degrees of freedom have well-separated characteristic times, and are described by different temperatures. The stationary state is essentially non-equilibrium. A generalized statistical thermodynamics is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

The aim of this paper is to study a PDE model for two diffusing species interacting by local size exclusion and global attraction. This leads to a nonlinear degenerate cross-diffusion system, for which we provide a global existence result.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Judith Berendsen , Martin Burger , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann
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