English

Global minimizers for fast diffusion versus nonlocal interactions on negatively curved manifolds

Analysis of PDEs 2025-07-08 v1 Differential Geometry

Abstract

We investigate the existence of ground states for a free energy functional on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. The energy, which consists of an entropy and an interaction term, is associated to a macroscopic aggregation model that includes nonlinear diffusion and nonlocal interactions. We consider specifically the regime of fast diffusion, and establish necessary and sufficient conditions on the behaviour of the interaction potential for global energy minimizers to exist. We first consider the case of manifolds with constant bounds of sectional curvatures, then extend the results to manifolds with general curvature bounds. To establish our results we derive several new Carlson-Levin type inequalities for Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.19154,
  title  = {Global minimizers for fast diffusion versus nonlocal interactions on negatively curved manifolds},
  author = {José A. Carrillo and Razvan C. Fetecau and Hansol Park},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.19154},
  year   = {2025}
}