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The independence number of a square matrix $A$, denoted by $\alpha(A)$, is the maximum order of its principal zero submatrices. Let $S_n^{+}$ be the set of $n\times n$ nonnegative symmetric matrices with zero trace. Denote by $J_n$ the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Yanan Hu , Zejun Huang

In this paper, we consider the problem of order preservation under addition and multiplication operators over the vector space of univariate real-valued random variables. Consistent with the case of usual order over the real numbers-as…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Mohsen Soltanifar

In this note we consider $W$-shaped map $W_0=W_{s_1,s_2}$ with $\frac {1}{s_1}+\frac {1}{s_2}=1$ and show that eigenvalue 1 is not stable. We do this in a constructive way. For each perturbing map $W_a$ we show the existence of the "second"…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-10-18 Zhenyang Li , Paweł Góra

Let $M$ be a von Neumann algebra equipped with a normal semi-finite faithful trace (nsf trace in short) and let $T\colon M\to M$ be a contraction. We say that $T$ is absolutely dilatable if there exist another von Neumann algebra $M'$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Charles Duquet , Christian Le Merdy

In real Lie theory, matrices that admit a real logarithm reside in the identity component $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{R})_+$ of the general linear group $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{R})$, with logarithms in the Lie algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Shaun Fallat , Samir Mondal

Understanding the singular value spectrum of a matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ is a fundamental task in countless applications. In matrix multiplication time, it is possible to perform a full SVD and directly compute the singular…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-01-04 Cameron Musco , Praneeth Netrapalli , Aaron Sidford , Shashanka Ubaru , David P. Woodruff

In this paper first we give a partial answer to a question of L. Moln\'ar and W. Timmermann. Namely, we will describe those linear (not necessarily bijective) transformations on the set of self-adjoint matrices which preserve a unitarily…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-13 György Pál Gehér , Gergő Nagy

This work highlights the existence of partial symmetries in large families of iterated plethystic coefficients. The plethystic coefficients involved come from the expansion in the Schur basis of iterated plethysms of Schur functions indexed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Álvaro Gutiérrez , Mercedes H. Rosas

We first present a determinant inequality related to partial traces for positive semidefinite block matrices. Our result extends a result of Lin [Czech. Math. J. 66 (2016)] and improves a result of Kuai [Linear Multilinear Algebra 66…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Yongtao Li

Multiplication of a sparse matrix with another (dense or sparse) matrix is a fundamental operation that captures the computational patterns of many data science applications, including but not limited to graph algorithms, sparsely connected…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Aydın Buluç

In the class of nonlinear one-parameter real maps we study those with bifurcation that exhibits period doubling cascade. The fixed points of such a map form a finite discrete real set with dimension (2^n)m, where m is the (odd) number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. D. Alhaidari

Following the derivation of the trace formulae in the first paper in this series, we establish here a connection between the spectral statistics of random regular graphs and the predictions of Random Matrix Theory (RMT). This follows from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-28 Idan Oren , Uzy Smilansky

We consider a random bistochastic matrix of size $n$ of the form $M Q$ where $M$ is a uniformly distributed permutation matrix and $Q$ is a given bistochastic matrix. Under mild sparsity and regularity assumptions on $Q$, we prove that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Charles Bordenave , Yanqi Qiu , Yiwei Zhang

Eigenvalues of stochastic matrices have been studied from two complementary perspectives. The individual eigenvalues are characterised through the well-established Karpelevich regions. The spectrum as a whole has also been analysed,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Brando Vagenende , Brecht Verbeken , Marie-Anne Guerry

Distance matrices are matrices whose elements are the relative distances between points located on a certain manifold. In all cases considered here all their eigenvalues except one are non-positive. When the points are uncorrelated and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Bogomolny , O. Bohigas , C. Schmit

We uncover a somewhat surprising connection between spaces of multiplicative maps between $A_\infty$-ring spectra and topological Hochschild cohomology. As a consequence we show that such spaces become infinite loop spaces after looping…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Lazarev

Let $B(H)$ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space $H$. For $T, S \in B(H)$ denote by $T\bullet S=TS+ST^{\ast}$ and $[T\circ S]_{\ast}=TS-ST^{\ast}$ the Jordan $\ast$-product and the skew…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Hamze Bagherinejad , Ali Iloon Kashkooly , Rohollah Parvinianzadeh

A matrix pattern is often either a sign pattern with entries in {0,+,-} or, more simply, a nonzero pattern with entries in {0,*}. A matrix pattern A is spectrally arbitrary if for any choice of a real matrix spectrum, there is a real matrix…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-12 In-Jae Kim , Bryan L. Shader , Kevin N. Vander Meulen , Matthew West

In this paper we study random matrix models where the matrices in question contain infinitely many spikes. Recent work has characterized the possible outliers in the spectrum of large deformed unitarily invariant models when the number of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Brady Thompson

In this paper the main results in arXiv:0901.3179v3, related to the matrix representation of polynomial maps, are restated in traditional way of linear algebra assuming that variable vectors are presented as column vectors. Some new results…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-14 Ural Bekbaev