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Related papers: No room for monopole dark matter

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The most prominent successes of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) models of dark matter are at comoving scales of megaparsecs. At kiloparsec scales they face challenges in explaining the density profiles, abundances and phase space…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Jarah Markar Evslin

In a secluded dark sector which is coupled to the Standard Model via a Higgs portal interaction we arrange for the existence of 't Hooft-Polyakov magnetic monopoles and study their implications for cosmology. We point out that a dark sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-19 Valentin V. Khoze , Gunnar Ro

If the dark sector contains 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles and a small enough dark gauge coupling, dark monopoles could be a macroscopic dark matter candidate. Its Higgs-portal coupling to the Standard Model can modify the electroweak vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Yang Bai , Mrunal Korwar , Nicholas Orlofsky

We suggest that dark matter may be partially constituted by a dilute 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles gas. We reach this conclusion by using the Georgi-Glashow model coupled to a dual kinetic mixing term $ F{\tilde {\cal G}}$ where $F$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 H. Falomir , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

The thermal freeze-out mechanism for relic dark matter heavier than $O(10-100 $ TeV$)$ requires cross-sections that violate perturbative unitarity. Yet the existence of dark matter heavier than these scales is certainly plausible from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Michael L. Graesser , Jacek K. Osiński

We study the possibility of monopoles serving as dark matter when they are produced during the first-order phase transition in the dark sector. Our study shows that dark monopoles can contribute only a small piece of dark matter relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Jing Yang , Ruiyu Zhou , Ligong Bian

We show that the 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole model in the hidden sector with Higgs portal interaction makes a viable dark matter model, where monopole and massive vector dark matter (VDM) are stable due to topological conservation and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Seungwon Baek , P. Ko , Wan-Il Park

We deal with the presence of magnetic monopoles in a non Abelian model that generalizes the standard 't~Hooft-Polyakov model in three spatial dimensions. We investigate the energy density of the static and spherically symmetric solutions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , Gonzalo J. Olmo

We propose a new alternative to the Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) paradigm for dark matter. Rather than being determined by thermal freeze-out, the dark matter abundance in this scenario is set by dark matter decay, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-16 Michael J. Baker , Joachim Kopp

We propose a novel scenario to obtain the correct relic abundance for thermally under-produced dark matter. This scenario utilizes a strongly first-order phase transition at temperature $T_{\rm PT}$ that gives rise to dark matter mass $m$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-18 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Cash Hauptmann , Peisi Huang

We discuss the cosmological production and the successive evolution of the electroweak (Cho-Maison) monopole in the standard model, and estimate the remnant monopole density at present universe. We confirm that, although the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Y. M. Cho , Kyoungtae Kimm , Seunghun Oh , J. H. Yoon

We study the possibility to populate the dark sector through a phase transition. We will consider secluded dark sectors made of gauge theories, Randall-Sundrum scenarios and conformally coupled elementary particles. These sectors have in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-06 Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

Dark sectors with Abelian gauge symmetries can interact with ordinary matter via kinetic mixing. In such scenarios, magnetic monopoles of a broken dark $U(1)$ will appear in our sector as confined milli-magnetically charged objects under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Michael L. Graesser , Ian M. Shoemaker , Natalia Tapia Arellano

We consider a dark sector consisting of fermionic dark matter (DM) charged under a broken dark $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry, interacting with the Standard Model through kinetic mixing. In such models, the DM annihilation cross section is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-20 Peisi Huang , Anibal D. Medina , Carlos E. M. Wagner

We study whether a first-order phase transition at the end of inflation can generate the observed dark matter abundance through bubble collisions. The transition occurs in a spectator scalar sector with an inflaton-dependent effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-06 Zihong Cheng , Fa Peng Huang

We show that in large-field inflationary scenarios, superheavy (many orders of magnitude larger than the weak scale) dark matter will be produced in cosmologically interesting quantities if superheavy stable particles exist in the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Daniel J. H. Chung , Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto

It has recently been shown that if the dark matter is in thermal equilibrium with a sector that is highly decoupled from the Standard Model, it can freeze-out with an acceptable relic abundance, even if the dark matter is as heavy as ~1-100…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-02 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic

Thermal fluctuations of the gauge field lead to monopole formation at the grand unified phase transition in the early Universe, even if the transition is merely a smooth crossover. The dependence of the produced monopole density on various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rajantie

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in grand unified theories is thought to have produced an exceedingly large number of magnetic monopoles in the early Universe. In the absence of suppression or annihilation, these very massive particles should…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 Fulvio Melia

The search for magnetic monopoles has been a longstanding concern of the physics community for nearly a century. However, up to now, the existence of elementary magnetic monopoles remains an open question. The electroweak 't Hooft-Polyakov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-23 Ji-Chong Yang , Yu-Chen Guo , Bing Liu , Tong Li
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