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Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) data has revolutionized the management of type 1 diabetes, particularly when integrated with insulin pumps to mitigate clinical events such as hypoglycemia. Recently, there has been growing interest in…

This study presents the results on the feasibility of a resonant planar chemical capacitive sensor in the microwave frequency range suitable for gas detection and for wireless communications applications. The objective is to develop a low…

This paper presents a novel approach to noninvasive hyperglycemia monitoring utilizing electrocardiograms (ECG) from an extensive database comprising 1119 subjects. Previous research on hyperglycemia or glucose detection using ECG has been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-13 MohammadReza Hosseinzadehketilateh , Banafsheh Adami , Nima Karimian

Every year, humanity loses about 1.5 million persons due to diabetic disease. Therefore continuous monitoring of diabetes is highly needed, but the conventional approach, i.e., fingertip pricking, causes mental and physical pain to the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-19 Abdelrhman Y. Soliman , Ahmed M. Nor , Octavian Fratu , Simona Halunga , Osama A. Omer , Ahmed S. Mubark

Objective: The design of an Artificial Pancreas (AP) to regulate blood glucose levels requires reliable control methods. Model Predictive Control has emerged as a promising approach for glycemia control. However, model--based control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Claudia Lopez-Zazueta , Øyvind Stavdahl , Anders Lyngvi Fougner

Device-free fall detection utilizing WiFi Channel State Information (CSI) has emerged as a promising, privacy-preserving solution for elderly health monitoring in the Internet of Things (IoT) era. However, existing deep learning approaches…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Yingzhe Wang , Cunhua Pan , Ruijing Liu , Shaokai Li , Hong Ren , Kezhi Wang , Jiangzhou Wang

Several therapy routines require deep breathing exercises as a key component and patients undergoing such therapies must perform these exercises regularly. Assessing the outcome of a therapy and tailoring its course necessitates monitoring…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-20 Hassam Khan Wazir , Zaid Waghoo , Vikram Kapila

There has been a recent tremendous interest in label-free detection of biomarkers which is a critical enabler of point-of-need diagnostics. A low-power, small form factor, multiplexed wearable system is proposed for continuous detection of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-06 Devangsingh Sankhala , Madhavi Pali , Kai-Chun Lin , Badrinath Jagannath , Sriram Muthukumar , Shalini Prasad

Type 1 diabetes is a serious disease in which individuals are unable to regulate their blood glucose levels, leading to various medical complications. Artificial pancreas (AP) systems have been developed as a solution for type 1 diabetic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-18 Ke Ma , Hongkai Chen , Shan Lin

Good quality sleep is essential for good health and sleep monitoring becomes a vital research topic. This paper provides a low cost, continuous and contactless WiFi-based vital signs (breathing and heart rate) monitoring method. In…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-15 Yu Gu , Xiang Zhang , Zhi Liu , Fuji Ren

A perturbed gut microbiome has recently been linked with multiple disease processes, yet researchers currently lack tools that can provide in vivo, quantitative, and real-time insight into these processes and associated host-microbe…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-30 Spyridon Baltsavias , Will Van Treuren , Marcus J. Weber , Jayant Charthad , Sam Baker , Justin L. Sonnenburg , Amin Arbabian

Wearable sensors inWireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) provide health and physical activity monitoring. Modern communication systems have extended this monitoring remotely. In this survey, various types of wearable sensors discussed, their…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-15 A. Rehman , M. Mustafa , N. Javaid , U. Qasim , Z. A. Khan

The availability of continuous glucose monitors as over-the-counter commodities have created a unique opportunity to monitor a person's blood glucose levels, forecast blood glucose trajectories and provide automated interventions to prevent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Ebrahim Farahmand , Shovito Barua Soumma , Nooshin Taheri Chatrudi , Hassan Ghasemzadeh

Bladder cancer ranks within the top 10 most diagnosed cancers worldwide and is among the most expensive cancers to treat due to the high recurrence rates which require lifetime follow-ups. The primary tool for diagnosis is cystoscopy, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Meryem Amaouche , Ouassim Karrakchou , Mounir Ghogho , Anouar El Ghazzaly , Mohamed Alami , Ahmed Ameur

Advances in IoT technologies combined with new algorithms have enabled the collection and processing of high-rate multi-source data streams that quantify human behavior in a fine-grained level and can lead to deeper insights on individual…

Access to obstetric ultrasound is often limited in low-resource settings, particularly in rural areas of low- and middle-income countries. This work proposes a human-in-the-loop artificial intelligence (AI) system designed to assist…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Juan Barrientos , Michaelle Pérez , Douglas González , Favio Reyna , Julio Fajardo , Andrea Lara

Smart healthcare which is built as healthcare Cyber-Physical System (H-CPS) from Internet-of-Medical-Things (IoMT) is becoming more important than before. Medical devices and their connectivity through Internet with alongwith the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-20 Sibi C. Sethuraman , Pranav Kompally , Saraju P. Mohanty , Uma Choppali

Previous menstrual health literature highlights a variety of signals not included in existing menstrual trackers because they are either difficult to gather or are not typically associated with menstrual health. Since it has become…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Georgianna Lin , Brenna Li , Helen Li , Chloe Zhao , Khai N Truong , Alex Mariakakis

Bowel sounds (BS) are typically momentary and have low amplitude, making them difficult to detect accurately through manual auscultation. This leads to significant variability in clinical assessment. Digital acoustic sensors allow the…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Zahra Mansour , Verena Uslar , Dirk Weyhe , Danilo Hollosi , Nils Strodthoff

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) affects millions worldwide, requiring continuous monitoring to prevent severe hypo- and hyperglycemic events. While continuous glucose monitoring has improved blood glucose management, deploying predictive models on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Mirko Paolo Barbato , Giorgia Rigamonti , Davide Marelli , Paolo Napoletano