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Large language models (LLMs) equipped with chain-of-thought (CoT) achieve strong performance and offer a window into LLM behavior. However, recent evidence suggests that improvements in CoT capabilities often come with redundant reasoning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yanrui Du , Sendong Zhao , Yibo Gao , Danyang Zhao , Qika Lin , Ming Ma , Jiayun Li , Yi Jiang , Kai He , Qianyi Xu , Bing Qin , Mengling Feng

Video generation is a critical pathway toward world models, with efficient long video inference as a key capability. Toward this end, we introduce LongCat-Video, a foundational video generation model with 13.6B parameters, delivering strong…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Meituan LongCat Team , Xunliang Cai , Qilong Huang , Zhuoliang Kang , Hongyu Li , Shijun Liang , Liya Ma , Siyu Ren , Xiaoming Wei , Rixu Xie , Tong Zhang

How much should a language agent think before taking action? Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning is widely assumed to improve agent performance, but the relationship between reasoning length and accuracy in structured tool-use settings remains…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Xuan Qi

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) achieve impressive performance on complex reasoning tasks via Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, which enables them to generate intermediate thinking tokens before arriving at the final answer. However, LRMs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Alliot Nagle , Jakhongir Saydaliev , Dhia Garbaya , Michael Gastpar , Ashok Vardhan Makkuva , Hyeji Kim

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting improves reasoning but often produces long and redundant traces that substantially increase inference cost. We present SyncThink, a training-free and plug-and-play decoding method that reduces CoT overhead…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Gengyang Li , Wang Cai , Yifeng Gao , Yunfang Wu

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled progress in agentic coding, where models autonomously reason, plan, and act within interactive software development workflows. However, bridging the gap between static text-based…

Recurrent LLM architectures have emerged as a promising approach for improving reasoning, as they enable multi-step computation in the embedding space without generating intermediate tokens. Models such as Ouro perform reasoning by…

Chain of Thought (CoT) reasoning enhances logical performance by decomposing complex tasks, yet its multimodal extension faces a trade-off. The prevailing Thinking with Images paradigm achieves visual refocusing by explicitly cropping image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Jizheng Ma , Xiaofei Zhou , Geyuan Zhang , Yanlong Song , Han Yan

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in complex reasoning tasks when equipped with external tools. However, current frameworks predominantly rely on sequential processing, leading to inefficient execution…

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) face two fundamental limitations: excessive token consumption when overanalyzing simple information processing tasks, and inability to access up-to-date knowledge beyond their training data. We introduce MARS…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Guoxin Chen , Zile Qiao , Wenqing Wang , Donglei Yu , Xuanzhong Chen , Hao Sun , Minpeng Liao , Kai Fan , Yong Jiang , Penguin Xie , Wayne Xin Zhao , Ruihua Song , Fei Huang

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has become a pivotal approach for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, a significant theoretical gap persists, as traditional token-level RL frameworks fail to align with…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Zeyu Gan , Hao Yi , Yong Liu

The integration of extensive, dynamic knowledge into Large Language Models (LLMs) remains a significant challenge due to the inherent entanglement of factual data and reasoning patterns. Existing solutions, ranging from non-parametric…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Wenxuan Xie , Yujia Wang , Xin Tan , Chaochao Lu , Xia Hu , Xuhong Wang

We introduce Ego-R1, a novel framework for reasoning over ultra-long (i.e., in days and weeks) egocentric videos, which leverages a structured Chain-of-Tool-Thought (CoTT) process, orchestrated by an Ego-R1 Agent trained via reinforcement…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Shulin Tian , Ruiqi Wang , Hongming Guo , Penghao Wu , Yuhao Dong , Xiuying Wang , Jingkang Yang , Hao Zhang , Hongyuan Zhu , Ziwei Liu

When answering a question, humans utilize the information available across different modalities to synthesize a consistent and complete chain of thought (CoT). This process is normally a black box in the case of deep learning models like…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Pan Lu , Swaroop Mishra , Tony Xia , Liang Qiu , Kai-Wei Chang , Song-Chun Zhu , Oyvind Tafjord , Peter Clark , Ashwin Kalyan

Long-context question-answering (LCQA) systems have greatly benefited from the powerful reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), which can be categorized into slow and quick reasoning modes. However, both modes have their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Zhengyi Zhao , Shubo Zhang , Zezhong Wang , Bin Liang , Binyang Li , Kam-Fai Wong

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning enhances large language models (LLMs) by enabling step-by-step problem-solving, yet its extension to Long-CoT introduces substantial computational overhead due to increased token length. Existing compression…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Yibo Wang , Haotian Luo , Huanjin Yao , Tiansheng Huang , Haiying He , Rui Liu , Naiqiang Tan , Jiaxing Huang , Xiaochun Cao , Dacheng Tao , Li Shen

Recent studies show that the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) can be improved by applying Reinforcement Learning (RL) to question-answering (QA) tasks in areas such as math and coding. With a long context length, LLMs…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Stephen Chung , Wenyu Du , Jie Fu

We present MiMo-V2-Flash, a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model with 309B total parameters and 15B active parameters, designed for fast, strong reasoning and agentic capabilities. MiMo-V2-Flash adopts a hybrid attention architecture that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Core Team , Bangjun Xiao , Bingquan Xia , Bo Yang , Bofei Gao , Bowen Shen , Chen Zhang , Chenhong He , Chiheng Lou , Fuli Luo , Gang Wang , Gang Xie , Hailin Zhang , Hanglong Lv , Hanyu Li , Heyu Chen , Hongshen Xu , Houbin Zhang , Huaqiu Liu , Jiangshan Duo , Jianyu Wei , Jiebao Xiao , Jinhao Dong , Jun Shi , Junhao Hu , Kainan Bao , Kang Zhou , Lei Li , Liang Zhao , Linghao Zhang , Peidian Li , Qianli Chen , Shaohui Liu , Shihua Yu , Shijie Cao , Shimao Chen , Shouqiu Yu , Shuo Liu , Tianling Zhou , Weijiang Su , Weikun Wang , Wenhan Ma , Xiangwei Deng , Bohan Mao , Bowen Ye , Can Cai , Chenghua Wang , Chengxuan Zhu , Chong Ma , Chun Chen , Chunan Li , Dawei Zhu , Deshan Xiao , Dong Zhang , Duo Zhang , Fangyue Liu , Feiyu Yang , Fengyuan Shi , Guoan Wang , Hao Tian , Hao Wu , Heng Qu , Hongfei Yi , Hongxu An , Hongyi Guan , Xing Zhang , Yifan Song , Yihan Yan , Yihao Zhao , Yingchun Lai , Yizhao Gao , Yu Cheng , Yuanyuan Tian , Yudong Wang , Zhen Tang , Zhengju Tang , Zhengtao Wen , Zhichao Song , Zhixian Zheng , Zihan Jiang , Jian Wen , Jiarui Sun , Jiawei Li , Jinlong Xue , Jun Xia , Kai Fang , Menghang Zhu , Nuo Chen , Qian Tu , Qihao Zhang , Qiying Wang , Rang Li , Rui Ma , Shaolei Zhang , Shengfan Wang , Shicheng Li , Shuhao Gu , Shuhuai Ren , Sirui Deng , Tao Guo , Tianyang Lu , Weiji Zhuang , Weikang Zhang , Weimin Xiong , Wenshan Huang , Wenyu Yang , Xin Zhang , Xing Yong , Xu Wang , Xueyang Xie , Yilin Jiang , Yixin Yang , Yongzhe He , Yu Tu , Yuanliang Dong , Yuchen Liu , Yue Ma , Yue Yu , Yuxing Xiang , Zhaojun Huang , Zhenru Lin , Zhipeng Xu , Zhiyang Chen , Zhonghua Deng , Zihan Zhang , Zihao Yue

The OpenAI o1-series models have demonstrated that leveraging long-form Chain of Thought (CoT) can substantially enhance performance. However, the recursive thinking capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) remain limited, particularly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Haoke Zhang , Xiaobo Liang , Cunxiang Wang , Juntao Li , Min Zhang

Robot chain-of-thought reasoning (CoT) -- wherein a model predicts helpful intermediate representations before choosing actions -- provides an effective method for improving the generalization and performance of robot policies, especially…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-20 William Chen , Suneel Belkhale , Suvir Mirchandani , Oier Mees , Danny Driess , Karl Pertsch , Sergey Levine