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The parametric degree of a rational surface is the degree of the polynomials in the smallest possible proper parametrization. An example shows that the parametric degree is not a geometric but an arithmetic concept, in the sense that it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Josef Schicho

We study ruled orders. These arise naturally in the Mori program for orders on projective surfaces and morally speaking are orders on a ruled surface ramified on a bisection and possibly some fibres. We describe fibres of a ruled order and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-01 Daniel Chan , Kenneth Chan

We give a systematic construction of uniruled surfaces in positive characteristic. Using this construction, we find surfaces of general type with non-trivial vector fields, surfaces with arbitrarily non-reduced Picard schemes as well as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-27 Christian Liedtke

We introduce four invariants of algebraic varieties over imperfect fields, each of which measures either geometric non-normality or geometric non-reducedness. The first objective of this article is to establish fundamental properties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Hiromu Tanaka

In this paper, several families of irreducible constacyclic codes over finite fields and their duals are studied. The weight distributions of these irreducible constacyclic codes and the parameters of their duals are settled. Several…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Zhonghua Sun , Xiaoqiang Wang , Cunsheng Ding

We propose a novel method to generate a small set of ruled surfaces that do not collide with the input shape for linear hot-wire rough machining. Central to our technique is a new observation: the ruled surfaces constructed by vertical…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Zheng Zhang , Kang Wu , Yi-Fei Li , Xu Liu , Xiang Wang , Ligang Liu , Xiao-Ming Fu

We present some results about the number of rational points on a certain family of curves defined over a finite field. In a small number of cases the curves have more rational points than expected. Fibonacci numbers make an appearance, as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Robin Chapman , Gary McGuire

We construct symplectic surface bundles over surfaces with positive signatures for all but 18 possible pairs of fiber and base genera. Meanwhile, we determine the commutator lengths of a few new mapping classes.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-15 R. Inanc Baykur , Mustafa Korkmaz

Among Thurston maps (orientation-preserving, postcritically finite branched coverings of the 2-sphere to itself), those that arise as subdivision maps of a finite subdivision rule form a special family. For such maps, we investigate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-04 William J. Floyd , Walter R. Parry , Kevin M. Pilgrim

This work is a survey on completely regular codes. Known properties, relations with other combinatorial structures and constructions are stated. The existence problem is also discussed and known results for some particular cases are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-28 J. Borges , J. Rifà , V. A. Zinoviev

The survey covers several topics related to the asymptotic structure of various combinatorial and analytic objects such as the path spaces in graded graphs (Bratteli diagrams), invariant measures with respect to countable groups, etc. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-12 A. Vershik

We give a thoroughful explanation of the general properties of different, general scales, corresponding to different (all possible) mathematical functions f(x), we mention and analyse many examples. These observations and statements might…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Istvan Szalkai

The aim of this paper is to show that there exists a deterministic algorithm that can be applied to compute the factors of a polynomial of degree 2, defined over a finite field, given certain conditions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Amalaswintha Wolfsdorf

In this article, we are concerned with various aspects of arcs on surfaces. In the first part, we deal with topological aspects of arcs and their complements. We use this understanding, in the second part, to construct interesting actions…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Federica Fanoni , Tyrone Ghaswala , Alan McLeay

We carry out a survey on curves defined over finite fields that are Diophantine stable; that is, with the property that the set of points of the curve is not altered under a proper field extension. First, we derive some general results of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Francesc Bars , Joan Carles Lario , Brikena Vruoni

In this study, we define some new types of non-null ruled surfaces called slant ruled surfaces in the Minkowski 3-space E_1^3. We introduce some characterizations for a non-null ruled surface to be a slant ruled surface in E_1^3. Moreover,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Mehmet Önder

In this study, we consider the notion of similar ruled surface for timelike and spacelike ruled surfaces in Minkowski 3-space. We obtain some properties of these special surfaces in E_1^3 and we show that developable ruled surfaces in E_1^3…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Mehmet Önder

In this article we study certain asymptotic properties of global fields. We consider the set of Tsfasman-Vladuts invariants of infinite global fields and answer some natural questions arising from their work. In particular, we prove the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Philippe Lebacque

The surface code is a two-dimensional topological code with code parameters that scale optimally with the number of physical qubits, under the constraint of two-dimensional locality. In three spatial dimensions an analogous simple yet…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Dominic J. Williamson , Nouédyn Baspin

We consider overdetermined problems related to the fractional capacity. In particular we study $s$-harmonic functions defined in unbounded exterior sets or in bounded annular sets, and having a level set parallel to the boundary. We first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Giulio Ciraolo , Luigi Pollastro
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