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We are concerned with the barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations on the real line. Our primary goal is to establish the global well-posedness in a critical regularity framework in the case where the initial data are small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Raphaël Danchin

We demonstrate that the three dimensional incompressible magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) system is ill-posed due to the discontinuity of weak solutions in a wide range of spaces. Specifically, we construct initial data which has finite energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Alexey Cheskidov , Mimi Dai

We consider complex-valued solutions of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes system without external forcing on $R^3$. We show that there exists an open set in the space of 10-parameter families of initial conditions such that for each…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dong Li , Yakov Sinai

We construct self-similar solutions to the 2D Navier--Stokes equations evolving from arbitrarily large $-1$--homogeneous initial data and present numerical evidence for their non-uniqueness.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Dallas Albritton , Julien Guillod , Mikhail Korobkov , Xiao Ren

In this paper, authors show the ill-posedness of 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the critical Triebel-Lizorkin spaces $ \dot{F}^{-1,q}_{\infty} (\mathbb{R}^3) $ for any $ q>2 $ in the sense that arbitrarily small initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-01 C. Deng , X. Yao

We consider global-in-time small mild solutions of the initial value problem to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $R^3$. For such solutions, an asymptotic stability is established under arbitrarily large initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-02 Grzegorz Karch , Dominika Pilarczyk , Maria E. Schonbek

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of the 3-dimensional (3D) generalized incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (gNS) in Triebel-Lizorkin space $\dot{F}^{-\alpha,r}_{q_\alpha}(\mathbb{R}^3)$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Chao Deng , Xiaohua Yao

It is well known that the global well-posedness of the Navier-Stokes equations with temperature-dependent coefficients is a challenging problem, especially in multi-dimensional space. In this paper, we study the 3D Navier-Stokes equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Yachun Li , Peng Lu , Zhaoyang Shang

We prove that the 3D Euler and Navier-Stokes equations are strongly illposed in supercritical Sobolev spaces. In the inviscid case, for any $0 < s < \frac{5}{2} $, we construct a $C^\infty_c$ initial velocity field with arbitrarily small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Xiaoyutao Luo

Here we prove the existence of global in time regular solutions to the two-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations supplemented with arbitrary large initial velocity $v\_0$ and almost constantdensity $\varrho\_0$, for large volume…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Raphaël Danchin , Piotr B. Mucha

In this paper, we establish the global existence and uniqueness of solution to $2$-D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations \eqref{1.2} with initial data in the critical spaces. Precisely, under the assumption that the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Hammadi Abidi , Guilong Gui , Ping Zhang

We consider the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the cylinder $\R \times \T$, with no exterior forcing, and we investigate the long-time behavior of solutions arising from merely bounded initial data. Although we do not know if…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Thierry Gallay , Sinisa Slijepcevic

This short proof shows that for smooth and sufficiently fast decaying initial data at infinity, the full incompressible Navier-Stokes solutions are eternal. The proof uses an orthogonal decomposition of the velocity field and some…

General Physics · Physics 2014-02-12 Jussi Lindgren

In 1995, Kazhikhov and Vaigant introduced a particular class of isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with variable viscosity coefficients and, for the first time, established the existence of global smooth solutions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Jie Fan , Xiangdi Huang

We prove the norm inflation phenomena for the Boussinesq system on $\mathbb T^3$. For arbitrarily small initial data $(u_0,\rho_0)$ in the negative-order Besov spaces $\dot{B}^{-1}_{\infty, \infty} \times \dot{B}^{-1}_{\infty, \infty}$, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Zongyuan Li , Weinan Wang

We consider a family of 3D models for the axi-symmetric incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The models are derived by changing the strength of the convection terms in the axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations written using a set of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Thomas Y Hou , Pengfei Liu , Fei Wang

We study the pointwise decay properties of solutions to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, both in the space and time variables. It is well known that generic global solutions on $\mathbb{R}^n$ do not decay faster at infinity than…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Lorenzo Brandolese , Matthieu Pageard

Considering the stochastic Navier-Stokes system in $\mathbb{R}^d$ forced by a multiplicative white noise, we establish the local existence and uniqueness of the strong solution when the initial data take values in the critical space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Lihuai Du , Ting Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the global well-posedness for the 3-D inhomogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes system with the axisymmetric initial data. We prove the global well-posedness provided that $$\|\frac{a_{0}}{r}\|_{\infty}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Hui Chen , Daoyuan Fang , Ting Zhang

For the physically important case in which the viscosity coefficients depend on the density $\rho$ through a power law (i.e., $\rho^\delta$ with some exponent $\delta \in (\frac{1}{2},1)$), we establish the global well-posedness of regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Jiawen Zhang , Shengguo Zhu