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Single-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) is a cost-effective, comfortable, and non-invasive method for monitoring brain activity, widely adopted by researchers, consumers, and clinicians. The increasing number and proportion of articles on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Yueyang Li , Weiming Zeng , Wenhao Dong , Di Han , Lei Chen , Hongyu Chen , Zijian Kang , Shengyu Gong , Hongjie Yan , Wai Ting Siok , Nizhuan Wang

For many real-world applications involving low-power sensor edge devices deep neural networks used for image classification might not be suitable. This is due to their typically large model size and require- ment of operations often…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Oliver Bause , Julia Werner , Paul Palomero Bernardo , Oliver Bringmann

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer transformative potential, but decoding neural signals presents significant challenges. The core premise of this paper is built around demonstrating methods to elucidate the underlying low-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Benjamin J. Choi

Nowadays, the electrocardiogram (ECG) is still the most widely used signal for the diagnosis of cardiac pathologies. However, this recording is often disturbed by the powerline interference (PLI), its removal being mandatory to avoid…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-22 Juan Rodenas , Manuel Garcia , Jose J. Rieta , Raul Alcaraz

Cardiovascular disease is a large worldwide healthcare issue; symptoms often present suddenly with minimal warning. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a fast, simple and reliable method of evaluating the health of the heart, by measuring…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-15 Yola Jones , Fani Deligianni , Jeff Dalton

The recent developments in wearable devices and the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) allow real-time monitoring and recording of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. However, continuous monitoring of ECG signals is challenging in low-power…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-16 Berken Utku Demirel , Islam Abdelsalam Bayoumy , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

It has been a common practice to place electrodes based on external landmarks, rather than locating the appropriate organ first by imaging technuiqes such as CT scan, ultrasound, etc. Therefore, aside from abiding the cutaneous EGG…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-12-08 Tyas Pandu Fiantoro , Lussya Eveline

We present a fully automated, two-stage modular glottal area segmentation framework for high-speed videoendoscopy (HSV) designed for accuracy, generalizability, and real-time playback. Our detection-gated pipeline combines a YOLOv8n glottis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Harikrishnan Unnikrishnan , Rita Patel

The success of deep learning in computer vision has greatly increased the need for annotated image datasets. We propose an EEG (Electroencephalogram)-based image annotation system. While humans can recognize objects in 20-200 milliseconds,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-08 Viral Parekh , Ramanathan Subramanian , Dipanjan Roy , C. V. Jawahar

The application of psychophysiology in human-computer interaction is a growing field with significant potential for future smart personalised systems. Working in this emerging field requires comprehension of an array of physiological…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-09-06 Lauri Ahonen , Benjamin Cowley

Echocardiography video is a primary modality for diagnosing heart diseases, but the limited data poses challenges for both clinical teaching and machine learning training. Recently, video generative models have emerged as a promising…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-01 Junxuan Yu , Rusi Chen , Yongsong Zhou , Yanlin Chen , Yaofei Duan , Yuhao Huang , Han Zhou , Tan Tao , Xin Yang , Dong Ni

Pulmonary embolism is a leading cause of out of hospital cardiac arrest that requires fast diagnosis. While computed tomography pulmonary angiography is the standard diagnostic tool, it is not always accessible. Electrocardiography is an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Joao D. S. Marques , Arlindo L. Oliveira

The aim of this project is to develop a new wireless powered wearable ECG monitoring device. The main goal of the project is to provide a wireless, small-sized ECG monitoring device that can be worn for a long period of time by the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Ruihua Wang , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are vital for monitoring cardiac health, enabling the assessment of heart rate variability (HRV), detection of arrhythmias, and diagnosis of cardiovascular conditions. However, ECG signals recorded from wearable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Sharmad Kalpande , Nilesh Kumar Sahu , Haroon Lone

Continuous monitoring of fetal and maternal vital signs, particularly during labor, can be critical for the child and mother's health. We present a novel wearable electronic system that measures, in real-time, maternal heart rate using…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-07-03 Anushka Tiwari

Engagement is a vital metric in the advertising industry and its automatic estimation has huge commercial implications. This work presents a basic and simple framework for engagement estimation using EEG (electroencephalography) data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Sangeetha Balasubramanian , Shruti Shriya Gullapuram , Abhinav Shukla

An automatic elastic registration method suited for vascularized organs is proposed. The vasculature in both the preoperative and intra-operative images is represented as a graph. A typical application of this method is the fusion of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-16 Jaime Garcia Guevara , Igor Peterlik , Marie-Odile Berger , Stéphane Cotin

Timelapse images of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) provide rich information on cell structure and contractile function. However, it is challenging to reproducibly generate tissue samples and conduct…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-18 Saeed Mohammadzadeh , Yao-Chang Tsan , Aaron Renberg , Hiba Kobeissi , Adam Helms , Emma Lejeune

In the past few years it has been demonstrated that electroencephalography (EEG) can be recorded from inside the ear (in-ear EEG). To open the door to low-profile earpieces as wearable brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), this work presents a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-30 Ryan Kaveh , Justin Doong , Andy Zhou , Carolyn Schwendeman , Karthik Gopalan , Fred Burghardt , Ana C. Arias , Michel Maharbiz , Rikky Muller

Image-guided Interventions (IGT) have shown a huge potential to improve medical procedures or even allow for new treatment options. Most ultrasound(US)-based IGT systems use electromagnetic (EM) tracking for localizing US probes and…

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