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The real-time supervision of production processes is a common challenge across several industries. It targets process component monitoring and its predictive maintenance in order to ensure safety, uninterrupted production and maintain high…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Osimone Imhogiemhe , Yoann Jus , Hubert Lejeune , Saïd Moussaoui

Separated flow transition is a very popular phenomenon in gas turbines, especially low-pressure turbines (LPT). Low-fidelity simulations are often used for gas turbine design. However, they are unable to predict separated flow transition…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-13 Harshal D. Akolekar

The growing demand for sustainable cryogenic operations at Fermilab has underscored the need to improve helium management, particularly at the Industrial Building 3A (IB3A) test facility. IB3A characterizes and tests superconductors,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-07-24 D. Porwisiak , M. J. White , B. J. Hansen

The use of deep learning methods for modeling fluid flow has drawn a lot of attention in the past few years. In situations where conventional numerical approaches can be computationally expensive, these techniques have shown promise in…

The Proton Improvement Plan-II (PIP-II) is a major upgrade to the Fermilab accelerator complex, featuring a new 800-MeV Superconducting Radio-Frequency (SRF) linear accelerator (LINAC) powering the accelerator complex to provide the world's…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-08-23 M White , J Makara , S Ranpariya , L Pei , M Barba , J Subedi , J Dong , B Hansen , A E T Akintola , J Holzbauer , J Ozelis , S Chandrasekaran , V Roger

Observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background rely on cryogenic instrumentation with cold detectors, readout, and optics providing the low noise performance and instrumental stability required to make more sensitive measurements. It is…

We report a development of probabilistic framework for parameter inference of cryogenic two-phase flow based on fast two-fluid solver. We introduce a concise set of cryogenic correlations and discuss its parameterization. We present results…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-19 DG Luchinsky , M Khasin , D Timucin , J Sass , B Brown

Measurement of the velocity field in thermal-hydraulic experiments is of great importance for phenomena interpretation and code validation. Direct measurement employing Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is challenging in some multiphase…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-03 Xicheng Wang , YiMeng Chan , KinWing Wong , Dmitry Grishchenko , Pavel Kudinov

Cryogenic helium-4 has extremely small kinetic viscosity, which makes it a promising material for high Reynolds ($Re$) number turbulence research in compact laboratory apparatuses. In its superfluid phase (He II), helium has an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-20 Hamid Sanavandi , Shiran Bao , Yang Zhang , Ruben Keijzer , Wei Guo , Lou N. Cattafesta

An open-source, Python-based Temporal Analysis of Products (TAP) reactor simulation and processing program is introduced. TAPsolver utilizes algorithmic differentiation for the calculation of highly accurate derivatives, which are used to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Adam Yonge , M. Ross Kunz , Rakesh Batchu , Zongtang Fang , Tobin Issac , Rebecca Fushimi , Andrew J. Medford

This data set descriptor introduces a structured, high-resolution dataset of transient thermal simulations for a vertical axis of a machine tool test rig. The data set includes temperature and heat flux values recorded at 29 probe locations…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-23 C. Coelho , D. Fernández , M. Hohmann , L. Penter , S. Ihlenfeldt , O. Niggemann

Superheated steam is widely employed in various energy systems, particularly in power plants, chemical industries, and other applications where high-temperature and high-pressure steam is essential for efficient energy conversion and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-07 Zhe-hui Ma , Hang-ye Zhang , Chuang Liu , Ming Zhang , Jin-yuan Qian

The Horizontal Test Stand (HTS) SRF Cavity and Cryomodule 1 (CM1) of eight 9-cell, 1.3GHz SRF cavities are operating at Fermilab. For the cryogenic control system, how to hold liquid level constant in the cryostat by regulation of its…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-09-20 L. Pei , A. Klebaner , J. Theilacker , W. Soyars , A. Martinez , R. Bossert , B. DeGraff , C. Darve

Some notable systems, such as room-temperature superconductors and materials for controlled nuclear fusion, require an accurate description of finite-temperature quantum matter. Stochastic path integral methods are finite-temperature and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-06 Ingvars Vitenburgs , Jarvist Moore Frost

Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory is constructing a superconducting 1.3 GHz cryomodule test facility located at the New Muon Lab building. The facility will be used for testing and validating cryomodule designs as well as support…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-06-29 A. Martinez , A. L. Klebaner , J. C. Theilacker , B. D. DeGraff , J. Leibfritz

Understanding the dynamics of naturally fractured systems and fractured reservoirs in terms of flow, heat transport and fracture stability (e.g. induced seismicity) is important for a range of applications associated with waste water…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-06-29 Gunnar Jansen , Benoît Valley , Stephen A. Miller

Pipe flow models are developed with a focus on their eventual use for feedback control design at the process control level, as opposed to the unit level, in gas processing facilities. Accordingly, linearized facility-scale models are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-16 Sven Brüggemann , Robert H. Moroto , Robert R. Bitmead

Proactive maintenance strategies, such as Predictive Maintenance (PdM), play an important role in the operation of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs), particularly due to their capacity to reduce offline time by preventing unexpected shutdowns…

Efficient heat management at cryogenic temperatures is crucial for superconducting quantum technologies. This study demonstrates the controlled manipulation of the heat flow and heat rectification through an asymmetric superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-17 F. Antola , A. Braggio , G. De Simoni , F. Giazotto

Thermo-responsive hydrogels are smart materials that rapidly switch between hydrophilic (swollen) and hydrophobic (shrunken) states when heated past a threshold temperature, resulting in order-of-magnitude changes in gel volume. Modelling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-14 Joseph J. Webber , Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson