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AI integration is revolutionizing the landscape of HPC simulations, enhancing the importance, use, and performance of AI-driven HPC workflows. This paper surveys the diverse and rapidly evolving field of AI-driven HPC and provides a common…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Wes Brewer , Ana Gainaru , Frédéric Suter , Feiyi Wang , Murali Emani , Shantenu Jha

Containers improve the efficiency in application deployment and thus have been widely utilised on Cloud and lately in High Performance Computing (HPC) environments. Containers encapsulate complex programs with their dependencies in isolated…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Naweiluo Zhou , Huan Zhou , Dennis Hoppe

Modern data centres are increasingly adopting containers to enhance power and performance efficiency. These data centres consist of multiple heterogeneous machines, each equipped with varying amounts of resources such as CPU, I/O, memory,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Suvarthi Sarkar , Nandini Sharma , Akshat Mittal , Aryabartta Sahu

High-performance computing (HPC) centers consume substantial power, incurring environmental and operational costs. This review assesses how artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning (ML) and optimization, improves the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Pierrick Pochelu , Hyacinthe Cartiaux , Julien Schleich

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) applications are built from specialized components -- inference servers, object storage, vector and graph databases, and user interfaces -- interconnected via web-based APIs. While these components…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Angel M. Beltre , Jeff Ogden , Kevin Pedretti

Several scientific and industry applications require High Performance Computing (HPC) resources to process and/or simulate complex models. Not long ago, companies, research institutes, and universities used to acquire and maintain…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-07-21 Kiran Mantripragada , Leonardo P. Tizzei , Alecio P. D. Binotto , Marco A. S. Netto

From home appliances to industrial enterprises, the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) industry is revolutionizing the world. We are witnessing the emergence of new technologies (e.g, Cloud computing, Fog computing, Internet of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Anwar Ghani , Afzal Badshah , Saeedullah Jan , Abdulrahman A. Alshdadi , Ali Daud

The next generation of High Energy Physics experiments are expected to generate exabytes of data---two orders of magnitude greater than the current generation. In order to reliably meet peak demands, facilities must either plan to provision…

AI requires heavy amounts of storage and compute. As a result, AI developers are regular users of centralised cloud services such as AWS, GCP and Azure, compute environments such as Jupyter and Colab notebooks, and AI Hubs such as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Richard Blythman , Mohamed Arshath , Jakub Smékal , Hithesh Shaji , Salvatore Vivona , Tyrone Dunmore

Artificial intelligence (AI) and hardware (HW) are advancing at unprecedented rates, yet their trajectories have become inseparably intertwined. The global research community lacks a cohesive, long-term vision to strategically coordinate…

This paper proposes an innovative approach for the advanced control of an industrial process via an automation cloud platform. Increased digital transformation and advances in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) technologies make it…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-30 L. L. Rokebrand , J. J. Burchell , L. E. Olivier , I. K. Craig

Europe is at a make-or-break moment in the global AI race, squeezed between the massive venture capital and tech giants in the US and China's scale-oriented, top-down drive. At this tipping point, where the convergence of AI with…

Human involvement is critical in training and deploying AI systems in high-stakes defence and security contexts. However, real-time interaction is impractical in HPC environments due to compute intensity and resource constraints. We present…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Sergio Mendoza , Cedric Bhihe , Natalia Zamora , David Modesto , Jose Martin Bugallo Batalla , Jesus Gomez Canovas , Rafel Palomo Avellaneda , Miguel Perez Espinosa

Influenced by the great success of deep learning via cloud computing and the rapid development of edge chips, research in artificial intelligence (AI) has shifted to both of the computing paradigms, i.e., cloud computing and edge computing.…

The Workflows Community Summit gathered 111 participants from 18 countries to discuss emerging trends and challenges in scientific workflows, focusing on six key areas: time-sensitive workflows, AI-HPC convergence, multi-facility workflows,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Rafael Ferreira da Silva , Deborah Bard , Kyle Chard , Shaun de Witt , Ian T. Foster , Tom Gibbs , Carole Goble , William Godoy , Johan Gustafsson , Utz-Uwe Haus , Stephen Hudson , Shantenu Jha , Laila Los , Drew Paine , Frédéric Suter , Logan Ward , Sean Wilkinson , Marcos Amaris , Yadu Babuji , Jonathan Bader , Riccardo Balin , Daniel Balouek , Sarah Beecroft , Khalid Belhajjame , Rajat Bhattarai , Wes Brewer , Paul Brunk , Silvina Caino-Lores , Henri Casanova , Daniela Cassol , Jared Coleman , Taina Coleman , Iacopo Colonnelli , Anderson Andrei Da Silva , Daniel de Oliveira , Pascal Elahi , Nour Elfaramawy , Wael Elwasif , Brian Etz , Thomas Fahringer , Wesley Ferreira , Rosa Filgueira , Jacob Fosso Tande , Luiz Gadelha , Andy Gallo , Daniel Garijo , Yiannis Georgiou , Philipp Gritsch , Patricia Grubel , Amal Gueroudji , Quentin Guilloteau , Carlo Hamalainen , Rolando Hong Enriquez , Lauren Huet , Kevin Hunter Kesling , Paula Iborra , Shiva Jahangiri , Jan Janssen , Joe Jordan , Sehrish Kanwal , Liliane Kunstmann , Fabian Lehmann , Ulf Leser , Chen Li , Peini Liu , Jakob Luettgau , Richard Lupat , Jose M. Fernandez , Ketan Maheshwari , Tanu Malik , Jack Marquez , Motohiko Matsuda , Doriana Medic , Somayeh Mohammadi , Alberto Mulone , John-Luke Navarro , Kin Wai Ng , Klaus Noelp , Bruno P. Kinoshita , Ryan Prout , Michael R. Crusoe , Sashko Ristov , Stefan Robila , Daniel Rosendo , Billy Rowell , Jedrzej Rybicki , Hector Sanchez , Nishant Saurabh , Sumit Kumar Saurav , Tom Scogland , Dinindu Senanayake , Woong Shin , Raul Sirvent , Tyler Skluzacek , Barry Sly-Delgado , Stian Soiland-Reyes , Abel Souza , Renan Souza , Domenico Talia , Nathan Tallent , Lauritz Thamsen , Mikhail Titov , Benjamin Tovar , Karan Vahi , Eric Vardar-Irrgang , Edite Vartina , Yuandou Wang , Merridee Wouters , Qi Yu , Ziad Al Bkhetan , Mahnoor Zulfiqar

We conducted a systematic survey of emerging quantum-HPC platforms, which integrate quantum computers and High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems through co-location. Currently, it remains unclear whether such platforms provide tangible…

AI requires heavy amounts of storage and compute with assets that are commonly stored in AI Hubs. AI Hubs have contributed significantly to the democratization of AI. However, existing implementations are associated with certain benefits…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Richard Blythman , Mohamed Arshath , Salvatore Vivona , Jakub Smékal , Hithesh Shaji

As a specific category of artificial intelligence (AI), generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) generates new content that resembles what is created by humans. The rapid development of GenAI systems has created a huge amount of new data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Yun-Cheng Wang , Jintang Xue , Chengwei Wei , C. -C. Jay Kuo

This white paper, developed through close collaboration between IBM Research and UIUC researchers within the IIDAI Institute, envisions transforming hybrid cloud systems to meet the growing complexity of AI workloads through innovative,…

This paper presents a study of the interconnectivity and interdependence of various Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies through the use of centrality measures, clustering coefficients, and degree of fusion measures. By analyzing the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Akhil Kuniyil , Avinash Kshitij , Kasturi Mandal