English
Related papers

Related papers: Oxygen vacancy formation in ZnSeTe blue quantum do…

200 papers

While defects such as oxygen vacancies in correlated materials can modify their electronic properties dramatically, understanding the microscopic origin of electronic correlations in materials with defects has been elusive. Lanthanum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 Xingyu Liao , Vijay Singh , Hyowon Park

We report in this paper electro-optical results on InGaN/GaN based green micro light-emitting diodes ({\mu}LEDs). Current light-voltage measurements reveal that the external quantum efficiency (EQE) behavior versus charge injection does not…

Divalent tin oxides have attracted considerable attention as novel p-type oxide semiconductors, which are essential for realizing future oxide electronic devices. Recently, p-type Sn2Nb2O7 and SnNb2O6 were developed; however, enhanced hole…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-25 Akane Samizo , Makoto Minohara , Naoto Kikuchi , Kyoko K. Bando , Yoshihiro Aiura , Ko Mibu , Keishi Nishio

Oxygen is the most common unintentional impurity found in GaN. We study the interaction between substitutional oxygen (ON) and the gallium vacancy (VGa) to form a point defect complex in GaN. The formation energy of the gallium vacancy is…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-29 Zijuan Xie , Yu Sui , John Buckeridge , Alexey A. Sokol , Thomas W. Keal , Aron Walsh

Tungsten trioxide (WO$_3$) is a paradigmatic electrochromic material, whose peculiar optical properties in the presence of oxygen vacancies or intercalated alkali atoms have been observed and investigated for a long time. In this paper we…

Point defects in diamond are of high interest as candidates for realizing solid state quantum bits, bioimaging agents, or ultrasensitive electric or magnetic field sensors. Various artificial diamond synthesis methods should introduce…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-14 Gergő Thiering , Adam Gali

As an attempt to further elucidate the operating voltage increase in InGaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs), the radiative and nonradiative current components are separately analyzed in combination with the Shockley diode equation.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Dong-Pyo Han , Jong-In Shim , Dong-Soo Shin

Quantum-dot light-emitting diodes (QD-LEDs) promise a new generation of efficient, low-cost, large-area, and flexible electroluminescent devices. However, the inferior performance of green and blue QD-LEDs is hindering the commercialization…

Oxide heterostructures exhibit a vast variety of unique physical properties. Examples are unconventional superconductivity in layered nickelates and topological polar order in (PbTiO$_3$)$_n$/(SrTiO$_3$)$_n$ superlattices. Although it is…

We demonstrate the tunability of oxygen content in pulsed laser deposition (PLD)-grown barium stannate (BaSn$O_3$, BSO) thin films by precisely controlling the background oxygen pressure over a broad range from 0.0004 mbar to 0.13 mbar. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-18 Wilson Román Acevedo , Myriam H. Aguirre , Beatriz Noheda , Diego Rubi

Motivated by recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) observations of a highly metallic two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the (001) vacuum-cleaved surface of SrTiO3 and the subsequent discussion on the possible role of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-25 Juan Shen , Hunpyo Lee , Roser Valenti , Harald O. Jeschke

There is a lack of highly efficient light emitting devices (LEDs) operating in the green spectral regime. The devices based on (In,Al)GaN show extremely high efficiencies in violet and blue colors but fall short for longer emission…

We report the enthalpy of oxygen vacancy formation in thin films of electron-doped SrTiO$_{3}$, under different degrees of epitaxial stress. We demonstrate that both compressive and tensile strain decrease this energy at a very similar…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 L. Iglesias , A. Sarantopoulos , C. Magen , F. Rivadulla

Disorder, primarily in the form of oxygen vacancies, cation stoichiometry and atomic inter-diffusion, appear to play vital roles in the electronic and transport properties of the metallic electron liquid at the oxide hetero-interfaces.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-05 Urmimala Dey , Swastika Chatterjee , A. Taraphder

A quantum cascade laser where the quantum wells in the active regions are replaced by quantum dots with their atom-like discrete energy levels is an interesting system to study novel features in optical spectroscopy. We study structures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vadim Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

Oxygen vacancies in nickelates are known to introduce a variety of emergent phenomena and are considered to significantly affect conductivity. Few studies have examined real-space evidence for oxygen vacancies on the surface, particularly…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-10 Michael Verhage , Kees Flipse

Infinite layer nickelates have garnered significant attention due to their potential for high-temperature superconductivity. Despite extensive research, the interplay between oxygen stoichiometry and electronic properties in infinite layer…

Low-dimensional wide bandgap semiconductors open a new playing field in quantum optics using sub-bandgap excitation. In this field, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has been reported to host single quantum emitters (QEs), linking QE density…

The dielectric breakdown at metal-oxide interfaces is a critical electronic device failure mechanism. Electronic tunneling through dielectric layers is a well-accepted explanation for this phenomenon. Theoretical band alignment studies,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-28 Eric Tea , Jianqiu Huang , Celine Hin

Oxygen vacancies are ubiquitous in TiO$_2$ and play key roles in catalysis and magnetism applications.Despite being extensively investigated, the electronic structure of oxygen vacancies in TiO$_2$ remains controversial both experimentally…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Ji Chen , Nikolay A. Bogdanov , Denis Usvyat , Wei Fang , Angelos Michaelides , Ali Alavi