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This paper presents an approach for rail line detection and the identification of human beings in proximity to the track, utilizing the YOLOv5 deep learning model to mitigate potential accidents. The technique incorporates real-time video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Mehrab Hosain , Rajiv Kapoor

Obstacle detection in railway environments is crucial for ensuring safety. However, very few studies address the problem using a complete, modular, and flexible system that can both detect objects in the scene and estimate their distance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Enrico Francesco Giannico , Federico Nesti , Gianluca D'Amico , Mauro Marinoni , Edoardo Carosio , Filippo Salotti , Salvatore Sabina , Giorgio Buttazzo

Rail detection, essential for railroad anomaly detection, aims to identify the railroad region in video frames. Although various studies on rail detection exist, neither an open benchmark nor a high-speed network is available in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Xinpeng Li , Xiaojiang Peng

To assist human drivers and autonomous vehicles in assessing crash risks, driving scene analysis using dash cameras on vehicles and deep learning algorithms is of paramount importance. Although these technologies are increasingly available,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Muhammad Monjurul Karim , Yu Li , Ruwen Qin , Zhaozheng Yin

Automated monitoring and analysis of passenger movement in safety-critical parts of transport infrastructures represent a relevant visual surveillance task. Recent breakthroughs in visual representation learning and spatial sensing opened…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Marco Wallner , Daniel Steininger , Verena Widhalm , Matthias Schörghuber , Csaba Beleznai

Crashes and delays at Railroad Highway Grade Crossings (RHGC), where highways and railroads intersect, pose significant safety concerns for the U.S. Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). Despite the critical importance of addressing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Al Amin , Deo Chimba , Kamrul Hasan , Emmanuel Samson

Video surveillance is gaining increasing popularity to assist in railway intrusion detection in recent years. However, efficient and accurate intrusion detection remains a challenging issue due to: (a) limited sample number: only small…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Xiao Gong , Xi Chen , Wei Chen

Cycling is a promising sustainable mode for commuting and leisure in cities, however, the fear of getting hit or fall reduces its wide expansion as a commuting mode. In this paper, we introduce a novel method called CyclingNet for detecting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Mohamed R. Ibrahim , James Haworth , Nicola Christie , Tao Cheng

The railway industry is searching for new ways to automate a number of complex train functions, such as object detection, track discrimination, and accurate train positioning, which require the artificial perception of the railway…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Gianluca D'Amico , Mauro Marinoni , Federico Nesti , Giulio Rossolini , Giorgio Buttazzo , Salvatore Sabina , Gianluigi Lauro

Perception tasks play a crucial role in the development of automated operations and systems across multiple application fields. In the railway transportation domain, these tasks can improve the safety, reliability, and efficiency of various…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Gianluca D'Amico , Mauro Marinoni , Giorgio Buttazzo

Today, metro is one of the urban infrastructure and plays an important role in urban transport. The safety and health of people in a city are always important, and transport in the metro should also be safe. When subway trains operate, it…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-12 Farshid Sahba , Ramin Sahba

Detecting obstacles in railway scenarios is both crucial and challenging due to the wide range of obstacle categories and varying ambient conditions such as weather and light. Given the impossibility of encompassing all obstacle categories…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Qiushi Guo

The vulnerability of cyclists, exacerbated by the rising popularity of faster e-bikes, motivates adapting automotive perception technologies for bicycle safety. We use our multi-sensor 'SenseBike' research platform to develop and evaluate a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Denniz Goren , Holger Caesar

Automatic detection of traffic accidents is an important emerging topic in traffic monitoring systems. Nowadays many urban intersections are equipped with surveillance cameras connected to traffic management systems. Therefore, computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Hadi Ghahremannezhad , Hang Shi , Chengjun Liu

An assistive solution to assess incoming threats (e.g., robbery, burglary, gun violence) for homes will enhance the safety of the people with or without disabilities. This paper presents "SafeNet"- an integrated assistive system to generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Shahinur Alam , Md Sultan Mahmud , Mohammed Yeasin

Computer Vision has played a major role in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) and traffic surveillance. Along with the rapidly growing automated vehicles and crowded cities, the automated and advanced traffic management systems (ATMS)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Mahdi Rezaei , Mohsen Azarmi , Farzam Mohammad Pour Mir

The growing need for video surveillance in public spaces has created a demand for systems that can track individuals across multiple cameras feeds in real-time. While existing tracking systems have achieved impressive performance using deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Vipin Gautam , Shitala Prasad , Sharad Sinha

Detecting potential obstacles in railway environments is critical for preventing serious accidents. Identifying a broad range of obstacle categories under complex conditions requires large-scale datasets with precisely annotated,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Qiushi Guo , Jason Rambach

Automated train operation on existing railway infrastructure requires robust camera-based perception, yet the railway domain lacks public benchmark suites with standardized evaluation protocols that would enable reproducible comparison of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Annika Bätz , Pavel Klasek , Seo-Young Ham , Philipp Neumaier , Martin Köppel , Martin Lauer

Regular inspection of rail valves and engines is an important task to ensure the safety and efficiency of railway networks around the globe. Over the past decade, computer vision and pattern recognition based techniques have gained traction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Ramanpreet Singh Pahwa , Jin Chao , Jestine Paul , Yiqun Li , Ma Tin Lay Nwe , Shudong Xie , Ashish James , Arulmurugan Ambikapathi , Zeng Zeng , Vijay Ramaseshan Chandrasekhar
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