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In this paper we study matrix algebras with a degenerate trace in the framework of the theory of polynomial identities. The first part is devoted to the study of the algebra $D_n$ of $n \times n$ diagonal matrices. We prove that, in case of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Antonio Ioppolo , Plamen Koshlukov , Daniela La Mattina

We consider a superalgebra with a superinvolution or graded involution $\#$ over a field $F$ of characteristic zero and assume that it is a $PI$-algebra. In this paper, we present the proof of a version of the celebrated hook theorem…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Irina Sviridova , Renata A. Silva

We classify the finite-dimensional irreducible representations of the super Yangian associated with the orthosymplectic Lie superalgebra ${\frak osp}_{2|2n}$. The classification is given in terms of the highest weights and Drinfeld…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 A. I. Molev

We overview classifications of simple infinite-dimensional complex $\mathbb{Z}$-graded Lie (super)algebras of polynomial growth, and their deformations. A subset of such Lie (super)algebras consist of vectorial Lie (super)algebras whose…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

We study the algebra of upper triangular matrices endowed with a group grading and a homogeneous involution over an infinite field. We compute the asymptotic behaviour of its (graded) star-codimension sequence. It turns out that the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Diogo Diniz , Felipe Yukihide Yasumura

The problem of expressing a specific polynomial as the determinant of a square matrix of affine-linear forms arises from algebraic geometry, optimisation, complexity theory, and scientific computing. Motivated by recent developments in this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Ada Boralevi , Jasper van Doornmalen , Jan Draisma , Michiel E. Hochstenbach , Bor Plestenjak

The well-known Lvov-Kaplansky conjecture states that the image of a multilinear polynomial $f$ evaluated on $n\times n$ matrices is a vector space. A weaker version of this conjecture, known as the Mesyan conjecture, states that if $m=deg(…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Pedro Souza Fagundes , Thiago Castilho de Mello , Pedro Henrique da Silva dos Santos

Let L be a restricted Lie superalgebra with its restricted enveloping algebra u(L) over a field F of characteristic p>2. A polynomial identity is called non-matrix if it is not satisfied by the algebra of 2\times 2 matrices over F. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Hamid Usefi

This paper constructs a novel Hopf algebra $\mathsf{cf}(\mathrm{UT}_{\bullet})$ on the class functions of the unipotent upper triangular groups $\mathrm{UT}_{n}(\mathbb{F}_{q})$ over a finite field. This construction is representation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Lucas Gagnon

The goal of this paper is to generalize the theory of triangularizing matrices to linear transformations of an arbitrary vector space, without placing any restrictions on the dimension of the space or on the base field. We define a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Zachary Mesyan

The hypergeometric functions ${}_nF_{n-1}$ are higher transcendental functions, but for certain parameter values they become algebraic, because the monodromy of the defining hypergeometric differential equation becomes finite. It is shown…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Robert S. Maier

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic zero and let $E$ be the Grassmann algebra of an infinite dimensional $F$-vector space $L$. In this paper we study the superalgebra structures (that is the $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$-gradings) that the algebra $E$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Alan de Araújo Guimarães , Plamen Koshlukov

In this paper we prove the generalized Kaplansky conjecture for the Jordan algebras of the type $J_n$ in particular for self adjoint $2\times 2$ matrices over $\R$, over $\C$, $\HH$ and $\Oct$. In fact, we prove that the image of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Sergey Malev , Roman Yavich , Roee Shayer

We give a combinatorial characterization of the identities holding in the semiring of all upper triangular Boolean $n\times n$-matrices and apply the characterization to computational complexity of identity checking, finite axiomatizability…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Mikhail V. Volkov

Invariants of the coadjoint representation of two classes of Lie algebras are calculated. The first class consists of the nilpotent Lie algebras $T(M)$, isomorphic to the algebras of upper triangular $M\times M$ matrices. The Lie algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Sébastien Tremblay , Pavel Winternitz

Let $U_n$ denote the group of $n\times n$ unipotent upper-triangular matrices over a fixed finite field $\FF_q$, and let $U_\cP$ denote the pattern subgroup of $U_n$ corresponding to the poset $\cP$. This work examines the superclasses and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-26 Eric Marberg

We construct a functor which maps conjugate pseudo-Anosov automorphisms of a surface to the so-called stably isomorphic stationary AF-algebras; the functor gives new topological invariants of three dimensional manifolds coming from the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-09 Igor Nikolaev

In these lectures we study some possible higher order (of degree greater than two) extensions of the Poincar\'e algebra. We first give some general properties of Lie superalgebras with some emphasis on the supersymmetric extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 M. Rausch de Traubenberg

Superinvolutions on graded associative algebras constitute a source of Lie and Jordan superalgebras. Graded versions of the classical Albert and Albert-Riehm Theorems on the existence of superinvolutions are proven. Surprisingly, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Elduque , Oliver Villa

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a semigroup identity to hold in the monoid of $n\times n$ upper triangular tropical matrices, in terms of equivalence of certain tropical polynomials. This leads to an algorithm for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Laure Daviaud , Marianne Johnson , Mark Kambites
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