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Plant diseases significantly threaten global food security by reducing crop yields and undermining agricultural sustainability. AI-driven automated classification has emerged as a promising solution, with deep learning models demonstrating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Moshiur Rahman Tonmoy , Md. Mithun Hossain , Nilanjan Dey , M. F. Mridha

Food security, a global concern, necessitates precise and diverse data-driven solutions to address its multifaceted challenges. This paper explores the integration of AI foundation models across various food security applications,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Mohamed R. Shoaib , Heba M. Emara , Jun Zhao

Precision agriculture system is an arising idea that refers to overseeing farms utilizing current information and communication technologies to improve the quantity and quality of yields while advancing the human work required. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Satvik Garg , Pradyumn Pundir , Himanshu Jindal , Hemraj Saini , Somya Garg

Precision agriculture relies heavily on accurate image analysis for crop disease identification and treatment recommendation, yet existing vision-language models (VLMs) often underperform in specialized agricultural domains. This work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Mihir Gupta , Abhay Mangla , Ross Greer , Pratik Desai

Insect pests continue to bring a serious threat to crop yields around the world, and traditional methods for monitoring them are often slow, manual, and difficult to scale. In recent years, deep learning has emerged as a powerful solution,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Muhammad Hassam Ejaz , Muhammad Bilal , Usman Habib , Muhammad Attique , Tae-Sun Chung

As one of the most widely cultivated and consumed crops, wheat is essential to global food security. However, wheat production is increasingly challenged by pests, diseases, climate change, and water scarcity, threatening yields.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Fadi Abdeladhim Zidi , Abdelkrim Ouafi , Fares Bougourzi , Cosimo Distante , Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed

Crop diseases are a major threat to food security and their rapid identification is important to prevent yield loss. Swift identification of these diseases are difficult due to the lack of necessary infrastructure. Recent advances in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Nisar Ahmed , Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad Asif , Gulshan Saleem , Muhammad Usman Younus

Accurate and timely crop yield estimation is critical for global food security, agricultural policy, and farm management. The Copernicus Sentinel-2 satellite constellation, with high spatial, temporal, and spectral resolution, has…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-26 Mohammadreza Narimani , Alireza Pourreza , Ali Moghimi , Parastoo Farajpoor

Smart agriculture is an evolving trend in agriculture industry, where sensors are embedded into plants to collect vital data and help in decision making to ensure higher quality of crops and prevent pests, disease, and other possible…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-03 Anis Koubaa , Abdulrahman Aldawood , Bassel Saeed , Abdullatif Hadid , Mohanned Ahmed , Abdulrahman Saad , Hesham Alkhouja , Mohamed Alkanhal

Health sensing for chronic disease management creates immense benefits for social welfare. Existing health sensing studies primarily focus on the prediction of physical chronic diseases. Depression, a widespread complication of chronic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Jiaheng Xie , Xiaohang Zhao , Xiang Liu , Xiao Fang

Mapping and monitoring crops is a key step towards sustainable intensification of agriculture and addressing global food security. A dataset like ImageNet that revolutionized computer vision applications can accelerate development of novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Rahul Ghosh , Praveen Ravirathinam , Xiaowei Jia , Ankush Khandelwal , David Mulla , Vipin Kumar

The increasing popularity of Artificial Intelligence in recent years has led to a surge in interest in image classification, especially in the agricultural sector. With the help of Computer Vision, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Sudi Murindanyi , Joyce Nakatumba-Nabende , Rahman Sanya , Rose Nakibuule , Andrew Katumba

In agricultural management, precise Ground Truth (GT) data is crucial for accurate Machine Learning (ML) based crop classification. Yet, issues like crop mislabeling and incorrect land identification are common. We propose a multi-level GT…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Sanayya A , Amoolya Shetty , Abhijeet Sharma , Venkatesh Ravichandran , Masthan Wali Gosuvarapalli , Sarthak Jain , Priyamvada Nanjundiah , Ujjal Kr Dutta , Divya Sharma

Betel leaf is an important crop because of its economic advantages and widespread use. Its betel vines are susceptible to a number of illnesses that are commonly referred to as betel leaf disease. Plant diseases are the largest threat to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Sumaiya Tabassum , Md. Faysal Ahamed

Cotton crops, often called "white gold," face significant production challenges, primarily due to various leaf-affecting diseases. As a major global source of fiber, timely and accurate disease identification is crucial to ensure optimal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Aswini Kumar Patra , Tejashwini Gajurel

Amidst growing food production demands, early plant disease detection is essential to safeguard crops; this study proposes a visual machine learning approach for plant disease detection, harnessing RGB and NIR data collected in real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Violet Liu , Jason Chen , Ans Qureshi , Mahla Nejati

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a non-destructive and contactless technology that provides valuable information about the structure and composition of an object. It can capture detailed information about the chemical and physical properties…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Nooshin Noshiri , Michael A. Beck , Christopher P. Bidinosti , Christopher J. Henry

Machine learning, satellites or local sensors are key factors for a sustainable and resource-saving optimisation of agriculture and proved its values for the management of agricultural land. Up to now, the main focus was on the enlargement…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Michael L. Marszalek , Bertrand Le Saux , Pierre-Philippe Mathieu , Artur Nowakowski , Daniel Springer

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a key driver of precision agriculture, facilitating enhanced crop productivity, optimized resource use, farm sustainability, and informed decision-making. Also, the expansion of genome sequencing…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-25 Guanjin Wang , Junyu Xuan , Penghao Wang , Chengdao Li , Jie Lu

The AI-SPRINT project, launched in 2021 and funded by the European Commission, focuses on the development and implementation of AI applications across the computing continuum. This continuum ensures the coherent integration of computational…