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Performing high accuracy hybrid functional calculations for condensed matter systems containing a large number of atoms is at present computationally very demanding - when not out of reach - if high quality basis sets are used. We present a…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-22 Laura E. Ratcliff , A. Degomme , José A. Flores-Livas , Stefan Goedecker , Luigi Genovese

Most deep learning methods that achieve high segmentation accuracy require deep network architectures that are too heavy and complex to run on embedded devices with limited storage and memory space. To address this issue, this paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Luyi Qiu , Dayu Yu , Xiaofeng Zhang , Chenxiao Zhang

The ever-growing demand and complexity of machine learning are putting pressure on hyper-parameter tuning systems: while the evaluation cost of models continues to increase, the scalability of state-of-the-arts starts to become a crucial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Yang Li , Yu Shen , Huaijun Jiang , Wentao Zhang , Jixiang Li , Ji Liu , Ce Zhang , Bin Cui

Semiconductor device models are essential to understand the charge transport in thin film transistors (TFTs). Using these TFT models to draw inference involves estimating parameters used to fit to the experimental data. These experimental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Neel Chatterjee , Somya Sharma , Sarah Swisher , Snigdhansu Chatterjee

Graph neural network architectures are advantageous for predicting core-electron binding energies which depend on local bond environment effects, as the number of message passing layers defines the topological (bond) radius of the model's…

Interatomic potentials learned using machine learning methods have been successfully applied to atomistic simulations. However, accurate models require large training datasets, while generating reference calculations is computationally…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-23 John Falk , Luigi Bonati , Pietro Novelli , Michele Parrinello , Massimiliano Pontil

The Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) with electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions computed from first principles is widely used to study electronic transport and nonequilibrium dynamics in materials. Calculating the e-ph collision integral is…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-06 Shiyu Peng , Donnie Pinkston , Jia Yao , Sergei Kliavinek , Ivan Maliyov , Marco Bernardi

Approximate computing methods have shown great potential for deep learning. Due to the reduced hardware costs, these methods are especially suitable for inference tasks on battery-operated devices that are constrained by their power budget.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Tianmu Li , Shurui Li , Puneet Gupta

Accurate prediction of physical properties is critical for discovering and designing novel materials. Machine learning technologies have attracted significant attention in the materials science community for their potential for large-scale…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-24 Boyu Zhang , Mushen Zhou , Jianzhong Wu , Fuchang Gao

Geometry optimization is an important part of both computational materials and surface science because it is the path to finding ground state atomic structures and reaction pathways. These properties are used in the estimation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-07 Yilin Yang , Omar A. Jimenez-Negron , John R. Kitchin

Antiferromagnetic materials are exciting quantum materials with rich physics and great potential for applications. It is highly demanded of the accurate and efficient theoretical method for determining the critical transition temperatures,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-13 Jian-Gang Kong , Qing-Xu Li , Jian Li , Yu Liu , Jia-Ji Zhu

This article proposes a novel high-performance computing approach for the prediction of the temperature field in powder bed fusion (PBF) additive manufacturing processes. In contrast to many existing approaches to part-scale simulations,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Sebastian D. Proell , Peter Munch , Martin Kronbichler , Wolfgang A. Wall , Christoph Meier

We introduce a Gaussian approximation potential (GAP) for atomistic simulations of liquid and amorphous elemental carbon. Based on a machine-learning representation of the density-functional theory (DFT) potential-energy surface, such…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 Volker L. Deringer , Gábor Csányi

The properties of soft electronic materials depend on the coupling of electronic and conformational degrees of freedom over a wide range of spatiotemporal scales. Description of such properties requires multiscale approaches capable of, at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-19 Riccardo Alessandri , Juan J. de Pablo

Recent advances in large-scale synthesis of graphene and other 2D materials have underscored the importance of local defects such as dislocations and grain boundaries (GBs), and especially their tendency to alter the electronic properties…

Polymerization of C60 molecular crystal under high pressure and high temperature is simulated by using linear scaling tight binding molecular dynamics (TBMD) with Graphic Processing Unit (GPU) as a computational accelerator for…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-06 Toshiaki Iitaka

There has been a recent surge of interest in using machine learning to approximate density functional theory (DFT) in materials science. However, many of the most performant models are evaluated on large databases of computed properties of,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-02 Filip Ekström , Rickard Armiento , Fredrik Lindsten

Phase change materials such as Ge$_{2}$Sb$_{2}$Te$_{5}$ (GST) are ideal candidates for next-generation, non-volatile, solid-state memory due to the ability to retain binary data in the amorphous and crystal phases, and rapidly transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-14 Owen R. Dunton , Tom Arbaugh , Francis W. Starr

The integration of density functional theory (DFT) with machine learning enables efficient \textit{ab initio} electronic structure calculations for ultra-large systems. In this work, we develop a transfer learning framework tailored for…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-23 Ting Bao , Ning Mao , Wenhui Duan , Yong Xu , Adrian Del Maestro , Yang Zhang

Development of next-generation electronic devices for applications call for the discovery of quantum materials hosting novel electronic, magnetic, and topological properties. Traditional electronic structure methods require expensive…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-05-28 Hexin Bai , Peng Chu , Jeng-Yuan Tsai , Nathan Wilson , Xiaofeng Qian , Qimin Yan , Haibin Ling