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We describe the afterglows of the long gamma-ray-burst (GRB) 130427A within the context of a binary-driven hypernova (BdHN). The afterglows originate from the interaction between a newly born neutron star ($\nu$NS), created by an Ic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-26 R. Ruffini , M. Karlica , N. Sahakyan , J. A. Rueda , Y. Wang , G. J. Mathews , C. L. Bianco , M. Muccino

Supernovae 1998bw and its corresponding relativistically expanding radio source are coincident with the \grb source GRB 980425. We show that of six recent SN Ib/c for which an outburst epoch can be estimated with some reliability, four have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Lifan Wang , J. Craig Wheeler

There is growing observational evidence that gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are powered by black holes accreting rapidly through a disk. The supernova-like outburst that accompanies some gamma-ray bursts suggest that some long-duration GRBs may be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Weiqun Zhang , Chris L. Fryer

We present a scenario (SupraNova) for the formation of GRBs occurring when a supramassive neutron star (SMNS) loses so much angular momentum that centrifugal support against self--gravity becomes impossible, and the star implodes to a black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Mario Vietri , Luigi Stella

Core-collapse supernovae are connected with formation of neutron stars. Part of the gravitation energy is transformed into the energy of the explosion, observed in SN II, SN Ib,c type supernovae. The mechanism of transformation is not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. G. Moiseenko , N. V. Ardeljan

Knowledge of the formation of neutron stars (NSs) in supernova (SN) explosions is of fundamental importance in wide areas of contemporary astrophysics: X-ray binaries, magnetars, radio pulsars, and, not least, double NS systems which merge…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-25 Claudia Larsen , Hans C. G. Larsen , Casper C. Pedersen , Peter N. Thomsen , Jonatan Tøffner-Clausen , Thomas M. Tauris

The spin of a number of black holes (BHs) in X-ray binaries (XBs) has been predicted (and, in at least three cases, confirmed by observations) by using a binary stellar evolution model with Case-C mass transfer . The rotational energy of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-02-06 Enrique Moreno Méndez

Gamma-ray bursts can appear to be a hundred times as luminous as supernovae, but their underlying energy source(s) have remained a mystery. However, there has been evidence for some time now of an association of gamma-ray bursts with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 John Middleditch

Progenitors of long GRBs, and core-collapse supernovae in general, may have two separate mechanisms driving the outflows: quasi-isotropic neutrino-driven supernova explosions followed by a highly collimated relativistic outflow driven by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Maxim Lyutikov

We have performed our data analysis of the observations by Swift and Fermi satellites in order to probe the induced gravitational collapse (IGC) paradigm for GRBs associated with supernovae (SNe), in the "terra incognita" of GRB 130427A. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Ruffini , Y. Wang , M. Kovacevic , C. L. Bianco , M. Enderli , M. Muccino , A. V. Penacchioni , G. B. Pisani , J. A. Rueda

GRB 180720B, observed by {\it Fermi}-GBM, with redshift $z=0.653$, isotropic energy $E_{\rm iso}=5.92\times 10^{53}$ erg, and X-ray afterglow observed by the XRT onboard the Neil Gehrels Swift satellite, is here classified as a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 R. Moradi , Liang Li , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , N. Sahakyan , Y. Wang

One possible progenitor of short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is thought to be from a double neutron star (NS) merger, and the remnant of such a merger may be a supramassive NS, which is supported by rigid rotation and through its survival of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-12 Yong Yuan , Hou-Jun Lü , Hao-Yu Yuan , Shuai-Bing Ma , Wei-Hua Lei , En-Wei Liang

The Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) offer the unprecedented opportunity to observe for the first time the blackholic energy extracted by the vacuum polarization during the process of gravitational collapse to a black hole leading to the formation…

We assess the variance of the post-collapse evolution remnants of compact, massive, low-metallicity stars, under small changes in the degrees of rotation and magnetic field of selected pre-supernova cores. These stellar models are commonly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-28 Miguel-Ángel Aloy , Martin Obergaulinger

The repointing time of the XRT instrument on the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory satellite has posed challenges in observing and studying the early X-ray emissions within $\approx40$ s after a gamma-ray burst (GRB) trigger. To address this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-10 C. L. Bianco , M. T. Mirtorabi , R. Moradi , F. Rastegarnia , J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , Y. Wang , M. Della Valle , Liang Li , S. R. Zhang

We analyze here late evolutionary stages of massive (with initial mass higher than 8 masses of the Sun) close binary stars. Our purposes are to study possible mechanisms of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) origin. We suppose in this paper that GRB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-19 A. I. Bogomazov , V. M. Lipunov , A. V. Tutukov

The observed association of Long Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) with peculiar Type Ic supernovae gives support to Woosley`s collapsar/hypernova model, in which the GRB is produced by the collapse of the rapidly rotating core of a massive star to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 E. P. J. van den Heuvel , S. -C. Yoon

We consider accretion onto newborn black holes following the collapse of rotating massive stellar cores, at the threshold where a centrifugally supported disk gives way to nearly radial inflow for low angular momentum. For realistic initial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Diego Lopez-Camara , William H. Lee , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Blackbody-dominated (BBD) gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are events characterized by the absence of a typical afterglow, long durations and the presence of a significant thermal component following the prompt gamma-ray emission. GRB 101225A (the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-26 Carlos F. Cuesta-Martínez , Miguel-Ángel Aloy , Petar Mimica , Christina C. Thöne , Antonio de Ugarte-Postigo

Close binary systems consisting of two neutron stars (BNS) emit gravitational waves, that allow them to merge on timescales shorter than Hubble time. It is widely believed, that NS-NS mergers in such systems power short gamma-ray bursts…