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Collective transverse flow in heavy-ion collisions at incident energies E_{lab} = (1 -160)A GeV is analyzed within the model of 3-fluid dynamics (3FD). Simulations are performed with purely hadronic equation of state (EoS). At the AGS…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Russkikh , Yu. B. Ivanov

The influence of the dissipative terms on the conditions of formation and the characteristic parameters of shock waves in relativistic nuclear collisions is investigated for three types of equation of state (non linear QHD-1, resonance gas…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Mornas , U. Ornik

Heavy quarks serve as ideal probes of the QGP properties produced in energetic nuclear collisions, and provide a unique opportunity to study the mass effects on parton energy loss. We develop a multi-stage approach for heavy quark evolution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-07 Abhijit Majumder , Shanshan Cao , Chun Shen , Guang-You Qin

Collisions between nuclei at ultrarelativistic energies produce a color-deconfined plasma that expands explosively and rapidly reverts to the color-confined (hadronic) state. In non-central collisions, the zone of hot matter is transversely…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-10 M. A. Lisa , E. Frodermann , G. Graef , M. Mitrovski , E. Mount , H. Petersen , M. Bleicher

Elliptic flow ($v_2$) measurements of inclusive charged hadrons at mid-rapidity ($|\eta| <$ 1.0) in Au+Au collisions at $E_{lab} = 35\mathrm{~A~GeV}$ using the Parton Hadron String Dynamics (PHSD) model are presented as a function of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-02-24 Waseem Bhat , M. Farooq Mir , Vipul Bairathi , Towseef Bhat , Sonia Kabana , Shabir Bhat

We present a fully three-dimensional initial state model for relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC Beam Energy Scan (BES) collision energies. The initial energy and net baryon density profiles are produced based on a classical string…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-30 Chun Shen , Björn Schenke

The suppression of D mesons in non-central heavy-ion collisions is investigated. The anisotropy in collisions at finite impact parameter leads to an ordering of all-angle, in- and out-of-plane nuclear modification factors due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Marlene Nahrgang , Jörg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

Highlights of recent results from the STAR collaboration focusing on hard probes of the initial and final state are presented. New results at forward rapidities in d+Au collisions at low $x$ are utilized to study the possible onset of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Joern Putschke

We introduce a family of equations of state (EoS) for hybrid neutron star (NS) matter that is obtained by a two-zone parabolic interpolation between a soft hadronic EoS at low densities and a stiff quark matter EoS with color…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-08 Oleksii Ivanytskyi , David Blaschke

Dynamics of relativistic heavy-ion collisions is investigated on the basis of a simple (1+1)-dimensional hydrodynamical model in light-cone coordinates. The main emphasis is put on studying sensitivity of the dynamics and observables to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor N. Mishustin

In this study we investigate the dynamics of strongly interacting parton-hadron matter by calculating the centrality dependence of direct photons produced in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV within the Parton-Hadron-String…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 W. Cassing , O. Linnyk , E. L. Bratkovskaya

Accurate modeling of the initial density profile is essential for studying heavy-ion collisions (HICs) with a transport model. Within the framework of the quantum molecular dynamics (QMD)-type model, a novel method for generating nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-30 Xilong Xiang , Manzi Nan , Pengcheng Li , Yongjia Wang , Ling Liu , Qingfeng Li

A hybrid model is put forward for describing relativistic heavy ion collisions. The early interaction stage responsible for entropy creation is calculated within the transport Quark-Gluon String Model resulting in an initial state. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Skokov , V. D. Toneev

The transverse-momentum integrated elliptic flow of charged particles at midrapidity, $v_2$(charged), and that of identified hadrons from Au+Au collisions are computed in a wide range of incident energies 2.7 GeV $\le \sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$ 39…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Yu. B. Ivanov , A. A. Soldatov

I present a brief discussion of the different approaches to the study initial state effects in heavy ion collisions in view of the recent results from Pb+Pb and p+p collisions at the LHC.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Javier L Albacete

The transverse momentum dependence of elliptic flow of pions calculated in a full (3+1)d Boltzmann approach with an intermediate hydrodynamic stage for heavy ion reactions for CERN-SPS energies is discussed in the context of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 H. Petersen , J. Steinheimer , G. Burau , M. Bleicher

For nucleus-nucleus collisions at Relativistic-Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) energies we calculate observables in two conceptually transport theories, i.e. the n-body molecular dynamical model RSP and in the Parton-Hadron-String-Dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-09 Rudy Marty , Elena Bratkovskaya , Wolfgang Cassing , Joerg Aichelin

The occurrence of a first-order hadron-quark matter phase transition at high baryon densities is investigated in astrophysical simulations of core-collapse supernovae, to decipher yet incompletely understood properties of the dense matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-28 Noshad Khosravi Largani , Tobias Fischer , Niels Uwe F. Bastian

The space and time evolution of initial parton production in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions is investigated within the framework of perturbative QCD which includes both initial and final state radiations. Uncertainty principle is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 K. J. Eskola , Xin-Nian Wang

The nuclear equation of state (EOS) is at the center of numerous theoretical and experimental efforts in nuclear physics. With advances in microscopic theories for nuclear interactions, the availability of experiments probing nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-29 Agnieszka Sorensen , Kshitij Agarwal , Kyle W. Brown , Zbigniew Chajęcki , Paweł Danielewicz , Christian Drischler , Stefano Gandolfi , Jeremy W. Holt , Matthias Kaminski , Che-Ming Ko , Rohit Kumar , Bao-An Li , William G. Lynch , Alan B. McIntosh , William G. Newton , Scott Pratt , Oleh Savchuk , Maria Stefaniak , Ingo Tews , ManYee Betty Tsang , Ramona Vogt , Hermann Wolter , Hanna Zbroszczyk , Navid Abbasi , Jörg Aichelin , Anton Andronic , Steffen A. Bass , Francesco Becattini , David Blaschke , Marcus Bleicher , Christoph Blume , Elena Bratkovskaya , B. Alex Brown , David A. Brown , Alberto Camaiani , Giovanni Casini , Katerina Chatziioannou , Abdelouahad Chbihi , Maria Colonna , Mircea Dan Cozma , Veronica Dexheimer , Xin Dong , Travis Dore , Lipei Du , José A. Dueñas , Hannah Elfner , Wojciech Florkowski , Yuki Fujimoto , Richard J. Furnstahl , Alexandra Gade , Tetyana Galatyuk , Charles Gale , Frank Geurts , Fabiana Gramegna , Sašo Grozdanov , Kris Hagel , Steven P. Harris , Wick Haxton , Ulrich Heinz , Michal P. Heller , Or Hen , Heiko Hergert , Norbert Herrmann , Huan Zhong Huang , Xu-Guang Huang , Natsumi Ikeno , Gabriele Inghirami , Jakub Jankowski , Jiangyong Jia , José C. Jiménez , Joseph Kapusta , Behruz Kardan , Iurii Karpenko , Declan Keane , Dmitri Kharzeev , Andrej Kugler , Arnaud Le Fèvre , Dean Lee , Hong Liu , Michael A. Lisa , William J. Llope , Ivano Lombardo , Manuel Lorenz , Tommaso Marchi , Larry McLerran , Ulrich Mosel , Anton Motornenko , Berndt Müller , Paolo Napolitani , Joseph B. Natowitz , Witold Nazarewicz , Jorge Noronha , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler , Grażyna Odyniec , Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Zuzana Paulínyová , Jorge Piekarewicz , Robert D. Pisarski , Christopher Plumberg , Madappa Prakash , Jørgen Randrup , Claudia Ratti , Peter Rau , Sanjay Reddy , Hans-Rudolf Schmidt , Paolo Russotto , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Andreas Schäfer , Björn Schenke , Srimoyee Sen , Peter Senger , Richard Seto , Chun Shen , Bradley Sherrill , Mayank Singh , Vladimir Skokov , Michał Spaliński , Jan Steinheimer , Mikhail Stephanov , Joachim Stroth , Christian Sturm , Kai-Jia Sun , Aihong Tang , Giorgio Torrieri , Wolfgang Trautmann , Giuseppe Verde , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Ryoichi Wada , Fuqiang Wang , Gang Wang , Klaus Werner , Nu Xu , Zhangbu Xu , Ho-Ung Yee , Sherry Yennello , Yi Yin