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When we say a person is texting, can you tell the person is walking or sitting? Emphatically, no. In order to solve this incomplete representation problem, this paper presents a sub-action descriptor for detailed action detection. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Cheng-Bin Jin , Shengzhe Li , Hakil Kim

The creation of lifelike speech-driven 3D facial animation requires a natural and precise synchronization between audio input and facial expressions. However, existing works still fail to render shapes with flexible head poses and natural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Wei Zhao , Yijun Wang , Tianyu He , Lianying Yin , Jianxin Lin , Xin Jin

In order to create effective storytelling agents three fundamental questions must be answered: first, is a physically embodied agent preferable to a virtual agent or a voice-only narration? Second, does a human voice have an advantage over…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-07-20 Sandra Costa , Alberto Brunete , Byung-Chull Bae , Nikolaos Mavridis

This paper presents a generic face animator that is able to control the pose and expressions of a given face image. The animation is driven by human interpretable control signals consisting of head pose angles and the Action Unit (AU)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Soumya Tripathy , Juho Kannala , Esa Rahtu

The effectiveness of simple sensory cues for retraining gait have been demonstrated, yet the feasibility of humanoid avatars for entrainment have yet to be investigated. Here, we describe the development of a novel method of visually cued…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Omar Khan , Imran Ahmed , Joshua Cottingham , Musa Rahhal , Theodoros N Arvanitis , Mark Elliott

The human hand is the main medium through which we interact with our surroundings, making its digitization an important problem. While there are several works modeling the geometry of hands, little attention has been paid to capturing…

Existing video avatar models can produce fluid human animations, yet they struggle to move beyond mere physical likeness to capture a character's authentic essence. Their motions typically synchronize with low-level cues like audio rhythm,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Jianwen Jiang , Weihong Zeng , Zerong Zheng , Jiaqi Yang , Chao Liang , Wang Liao , Han Liang , Yuan Zhang , Mingyuan Gao

We present a high-precision real-time facial animation pipeline suitable for animators to use on their desktops. This pipeline is about to be launched in FACEGOOD's Avatary\footnote{https://www.avatary.com/} software, which will accelerate…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Wei Chen , HongWei Xu , Jelo Wang

In an era where numerous studies claim to achieve almost photorealism with real-time automated environment capture, there is a need for assessments and reproducibility in this domain. This paper presents a transparent and reproducible user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Sven Kluge , Oliver Staadt

VR Facial Animation is necessary in applications requiring clear view of the face, even though a VR headset is worn. In our case, we aim to animate the face of an operator who is controlling our robotic avatar system. We propose a real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Andre Rochow , Max Schwarz , Michael Schreiber , Sven Behnke

We present CaPhy, a novel method for reconstructing animatable human avatars with realistic dynamic properties for clothing. Specifically, we aim for capturing the geometric and physical properties of the clothing from real observations.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Zhaoqi Su , Liangxiao Hu , Siyou Lin , Hongwen Zhang , Shengping Zhang , Justus Thies , Yebin Liu

The animation of realistic virtual avatars in crowd scenarios is an important element of immersive virtual environments. However, achieving this realism requires attention to multiple factors, such as their visual appearance and motion…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Bharat Vyas , Carol O'Sullivan

Action recognition is a relatively established task, where givenan input sequence of human motion, the goal is to predict its ac-tion category. This paper, on the other hand, considers a relativelynew problem, which could be thought of as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Chuan Guo , Xinxin Zuo , Sen Wang , Shihao Zou , Qingyao Sun , Annan Deng , Minglun Gong , Li Cheng

Our world is not static and humans naturally cause changes in their environments through interactions, e.g., opening doors or moving furniture. Modeling changes caused by humans is essential for building digital twins, e.g., in the context…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Vladimir Guzov , Julian Chibane , Riccardo Marin , Yannan He , Yunus Saracoglu , Torsten Sattler , Gerard Pons-Moll

Talking head generation creates lifelike avatars from static portraits for virtual communication and content creation. However, current models do not yet convey the feeling of truly interactive communication, often generating one-way…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Taekyung Ki , Sangwon Jang , Jaehyeong Jo , Jaehong Yoon , Sung Ju Hwang

Physically-based simulation is a powerful approach for 3D facial animation as the resulting deformations are governed by physical constraints, allowing to easily resolve self-collisions, respond to external forces and perform realistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Lingchen Yang , Gaspard Zoss , Prashanth Chandran , Markus Gross , Barbara Solenthaler , Eftychios Sifakis , Derek Bradley

Proactive and real-time interactive experiences are essential for human-like AI companions, yet face three key challenges: (1) achieving low-latency inference under continuous streaming inputs, (2) autonomously deciding when to respond, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Weicai Yan , Yuhong Dai , Qi Ran , Haodong Li , Wang Lin , Tao Jin , Xing Xie , Hao Liao , Jianxun Lian

This paper proposes the concept of "live-action virtual reality games" as a new genre of digital games based on an innovative combination of live-action, mixed-reality, context-awareness, and interaction paradigms that comprise tangible…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-05-26 Luis Valente , Esteban Clua , Alexandre Ribeiro Silva , Bruno Feijó

Controllable character animation remains a challenging problem, particularly in handling rare poses, stylized characters, character-object interactions, complex illumination, and dynamic scenes. To tackle these issues, prior work has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Jingkai Zhou , Yifan Wu , Shikai Li , Min Wei , Chao Fan , Weihua Chen , Wei Jiang , Fan Wang

This paper presents a study of the dynamic coupling between a user and a virtual character during body interaction. Coupling is directly linked with other dimensions, such as co-presence, engagement, and believability, and was measured in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2014-09-22 Elisabetta Bevacqua , Sankovic Igor , Maatalaoui Ayoub , A. Nédélec , Pierre De Loor