English
Related papers

Related papers: Gauge anomalies on shell and collinear factorizati…

200 papers

When energies or angles of gluons emitted in a gauge-theory process are small and strongly ordered, the emission factorizes in a simple way to all orders in perturbation theory. I show how to unify the various strongly-ordered soft, mixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 David A. Kosower

Factorization properties of one-loop gauge theory amplitudes have been used as checks on explicitly computed amplitudes and in the construction of ansatze for higher-point ones. In massless theories, such as QCD at high energies, infrared…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Z. Bern , G. Chalmers

In theories in which SUSY is broken on a brane separated from the MSSM matter fields, supersymmetry breaking is naturally mediated in a variety of ways. Absent other light fields in the theory, gravity will mediate supersymmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ann E. Nelson , Neal Weiner

We show how methods of number theory can be used to study anomalies in gauge quantum field theories in spacetime dimension two. To wit, the anomaly cancellation conditions for the abelian part of the local anomaly admit solutions if and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-25 Imogen Camp , Ben Gripaios , Khoi Le Nguyen Nguyen

In this paper, we explore the algebraic and geometric structures that arise from a procedure we dub "gauging the gauge", which involves the promotion of a certain global, coordinate independent symmetry to a local one. By gauging the global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-17 Hank Chen , Florian Girelli

We present a new on-shell recursion relation for scattering amplitudes involving Nambu-Goldstone bosons with a gauged unbroken symmetry. A central challenge is that gauge interactions break Adler's zero condition for charged scalars,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 Ian Low , Ming-Lei Xiao , Yu-Hui Zheng

Scaling laws for critical phenomena take pivotal status in almost all branches of physics. However, as scaling laws are commonly guaranteed by the renormalization group theory, systems that violate them have rarely been found. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-30 Ya-Peng Hu , Yu-Sen An , Gao-Yong Sun , Wen-Long You , Da-Ning Shi , Hongsheng Zhang , Xiaosong Chen , Rong-Gen Cai

We have analyzed the breakdown of global supersymmetry by a non-vanishing expectation value of the fifth component of the graviphoton on warped S^1/Z_2 orbifolds. It has been demonstrated that the setups where such a breakdown is possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Zygmunt Lalak , Radoslaw Matyszkiewicz

Over the past couple of years we have had significant progress in determining long-distance singularities in gauge-theory scattering amplitudes of massless particles beyond the planar limit. Upon considering all kinematic invariants much…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-11 Einan Gardi

The analytic structures of scattering amplitudes in gauge theory and gravity are examined on the celestial sphere. The celestial amplitudes in the two theories - computed by employing a regulated Mellin transform - can be compared at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Nikhil Kalyanapuram

We investigate the breakdown of collinear factorization for non-inclusive observables in hadron-hadron collisions. For pure QCD processes, factorization is violated at the three-loop level and it has a structure identical to that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Jeffrey R. Forshaw , Michael H. Seymour , Andrzej Siodmok

We construct the generator of hamiltonian gauge symmetries in a 2+1 dimensional massive theory of gravity, proposed recently, through a systematic off-shell algorithm. Using a field dependant map among gauge parameters we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-30 Rabin Banerjee , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Debraj Roy

Despite its simplicity, the unitary gauge is not a popular choice for practical loop calculations in gauge theories, due to the lack of off-shell renormalizability. We study the renormalization properties of the off-shell Green functions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hidenori Sonoda

Gauge fixing and the observable fields for both abelian and non-abelian gauge theories with spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry are studied. We explicitly show that it is possible to globally fix the gauge in the broken sector and hence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

We argue that the presence of conformal anomalies in gravitational theories can lead to observable modifications to Einstein's equations via the induced anomalous effective actions, whose non-localities can overwhelm the smallness of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-21 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We recompute the functions describing the collinear factorization of one-loop amplitudes using the unitarity-based method. We present the results in a form suitable for use as an ingredient in two-loop calculations. We also present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 David A. Kosower , Peter Uwer

There exists a rare class of R-symmetry gauged $N=(1,0)$ supergravities in six dimensions with gauge group $G\times U(1)_R$, where $G$ is semisimple with rank greater than one, and the number of tensor multiplets $n_T=1$, which are free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-31 Katrin Becker , Ergin Sezgin , David Tennyson , with a mathematical appendix by Yuji Tachikawa

It is argued on general ground and demonstrated in the particular example of the Chiral Schwinger Model that there is nothing wrong with apparently anomalous chiral gauge theory. If quantised correctly, there should be no gauge anomaly and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Tien D Kieu

The scope of constrained differential renormalization is to provide renormalized expressions for Feynman graphs, preserving at the same time the Ward identities of the theory. It has been shown recently that this can be done consistently at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. del Aguila , M. Perez-Victoria

We consider the Adler-Bardeen anomaly of the U(1) axial current in abelian and non-abelian gauge theories and present its algebraic characterization as well as an explicit evaluation proving regularization scheme independence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Elisabeth Kraus