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Cellular Vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication has been proposed in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project release 14 standard to address the latency and reliability requirements of cooperative safety applications. Such applications…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Behrad Toghi , Md Saifuddin , Yaser P. Fallah , M. O. Mughal

This paper presents a technology of sensing hidden vehicles by exploiting multi-path vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication. This overcomes the limitation of existing RADAR technologies that requires line-of-sight (LoS), thereby enabling…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-11 Kaifeng Han , Seung-Woo Ko , Hyukjin Chae , Byoung-Hoon Kim , Kaibin Huang

With the rapid development of communication technology, connected vehicles (CV) have the potential, through the sharing of data, to enhance vehicle safety and reduce vehicle energy consumption and emissions. Numerous research efforts are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-04 Jianhe Du , Kyoungho Ahn , Mohamed Farag , Hesham Rakha

Cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) communication, as a part of 5G wireless communication, has been considered one of the most significant techniques for Smart City. Vehicles platooning is an application of Smart City that improves…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Zhipeng Liu , Yinhui Han , Jianwei Fan , Lin Zhang , Yunzhi Lin

Smart cities need to connect physical devices as a network to improve the efficiency of city operations and services. Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) is one of the key components in smart cities, due to its capability of supporting…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-30 Alnasser Aljawharah , Sun Hongjian

We consider a problem faced by an intelligent roadside unit (RSU) monitoring a roadway by a video camera. Suppose the RSU notices that a particular car in its visual field needs to execute a specific evasive maneuver to avoid danger. It…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Woo-Hyun Ko , Jaewon Kim , Tzu-Hsiang Lin , Samin Moosavi , P. R. Kumar

Multi-agent trajectory prediction at signalized intersections is crucial for developing efficient intelligent transportation systems and safe autonomous driving systems. Due to the complexity of intersection scenarios and the limitations of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Huilin Yin , Yangwenhui Xu , Jiaxiang Li , Hao Zhang , Gerhard Rigoll

Semantic communication has been introduced into collaborative perception systems for autonomous driving, offering a promising approach to enhancing data transmission efficiency and robustness. Despite its potential, existing semantic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-30 Jipeng Gan , Le Liang , Hua Zhang , Chongtao Guo , Shi Jin

In recent years, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication opens an ample amount of opportunities to increase the safety of drivers and passengers and improve traffic efficiency which enables direct communication between vehicles. The Third…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-27 Donglin Wang , Pranav Balasaheb Mohite , Qiuheng Zhou , Anjie Qiu , Hans D. Schotten

Collisions at non-line-of-sight (NLOS) intersections remain a major safety concern because drivers have limited visibility of approaching traffic. V2X based warnings can reduce these risks, yet many vehicles are not equipped with V2X and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Mohammad Khoshkdahan , John Pravin Arockiasamy , Andy Flores Comeca , Alexey Vinel

The use case of C-V2X for road safety requires real-time network connection and information exchanging between vehicles. In order to improve the reliability and safety of the system, intelligent networked vehicles need to move cooperatively…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-16 Jingxuan Men , Yun Hou

The proverb ``see something, say something'' captures a core responsibility of autonomous mobile robots in safety-critical situations: when they detect a hazard, they must communicate--and do so quickly. In emergency scenarios, delayed or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Bhavya Oza , Devam Shah , Ghanashyama Prabhu , Devika Kodi , Aliasghar Arab

Semantic communication (SemCom) significantly improves inter-vehicle interactions in intelligent connected vehicles (ICVs) within limited wireless spectrum. However, the open nature of wireless communications introduces eavesdropping risks.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Bizhu Wang , Zhiqiang Bian , Yue Chen , Xiaodong Xu , Chen Sun , Wenqi Zhang , Ping Zhang

Silent automation failures, where a system fails to detect a hazard without warning, pose a critical safety challenge for partially automated vehicles. While research has mostly focused on takeover requests, how to support a driver in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Jiyao Wang , Song Yan , Xiao Yang , Qihang He , Chenglin Liu , Ange Wang , Chenglin Chen , Zhenyu Wang , Dengbo He

Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication has been proposed as a potential solution to improve the robustness and safety of autonomous vehicles by improving coordination and removing the barrier of non-line-of-sight sensing. Cooperative…

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) connectivity in 5G-and-beyond communication networks supports the futuristic intelligent transportation system (ITS) by allowing vehicles to intelligently connect with everything. The advent of reconfigurable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Mohd Hamza Naim Shaikh , Khaled Rabie , Xingwang Li , Theodoros Tsiftsis , Galymzhan Nauryzbayev

The objective of the collaborative vehicle-to-everything perception task is to enhance the individual vehicle's perception capability through message communication among neighboring traffic agents. Previous methods focus on achieving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Si Liu , Zihan Ding , Jiahui Fu , Hongyu Li , Siheng Chen , Shifeng Zhang , Xu Zhou

While multi-vehicular collaborative driving demonstrates clear advantages over single-vehicle autonomy, traditional infrastructure-based V2X systems remain constrained by substantial deployment costs and the creation of "uncovered danger…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Xiangbo Gao , Yuheng Wu , Fengze Yang , Xuewen Luo , Keshu Wu , Xinghao Chen , Yuping Wang , Chenxi Liu , Yang Zhou , Zhengzhong Tu

Vulnerable road users (VRUs) such as pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists are at the highest risk in the road traffic environment. Globally, over half of road traffic deaths are vulnerable road users. Although substantial efforts are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Nishanthi Dasanayaka , Khondokar Fida Hasan , Charles Wang , Yanming Feng

Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication can improve road safety and traffic efficiency, particularly around critical areas such as intersections. We analytically derive V2V success probability near an urban intersection, based on empirically…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Mouhamed Abdulla , Erik Steinmetz , Henk Wymeersch