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We investigate the existence of stationary and traveling wave solutions to the 2D Euler equations near the Couette flow in the infinite channel $\mathbb{R} \times [-1,1]$. For Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}$ or H\"older spaces $C^s$, we identify…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Dengjun Guo , Xiaoyutao Luo , Guolin Qin

This paper is concerned with the stability of planar viscous shock wave for the 3-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson (NSP) system in the domain $\Omega:=\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{T}^2$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Xiaochun Wu

We study the two-dimensional stationary Navier-Stokes equations with rotating effect in the whole space. The unique existence and the asymptotics of solutions are obtained without the smallness assumption on the rotation parameter.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Mitsuo Higaki , Yasunori Maekawa , Yuu Nakahara

We study the stability of the Couette flow $(y,0,0)^T$ in the 3D incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations for a conducting fluid on $\mathbb{T} \times \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{T} $ in the presence of a homogeneous magnetic field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Kyle Liss

We investigate the large-time behavior of solutions to an outflow problem of the full compressible Navier-Stokes equations in the half line. The non-degenerate stationary solution is shown to be asymptotically stable under large initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Ling Wan , Tao Wang , Qingyang Zou

We prove the asymptotic stability of shear flows close to the Couette flow for the 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations on $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{R}$. More precisely, if the initial velocity is close to the Couette flow and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Qi Chen , Dongyi Wei , Ping Zhang , Zhifei Zhang

The Navier-Stokes motions in cylindrical domain with Navier boundary conditions are considered. First the existence of global regular two-dimensional solutions are proved. The solutions are bounded by the same constant for all time.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Wojciech Zajaczkowski

Recent studies suggest that unstable, non-chaotic solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation may provide deep insights into fluid turbulence. In this article, we present a combined experimental and numerical study exploring the dynamical role…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-29 Balachandra Suri , Jeffrey Tithof , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

It is well-known that the rarefaction wave, one of the basic wave patterns to the hyperbolic conservation laws, is nonlinearly stable to the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes equations (cf. [14,15,12,17]). In the present paper we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Lin-an Li , Yi Wang

In this paper, we study the isothermal gas dynamics. We first establish the global existence of strong solutions to the one-dimensional isothermal Navier-Stokes system for smooth initial data without any smallness conditions, assuming that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Saehoon Eo , Namhyun Eun , Moon-Jin Kang , HyeonSeop Oh

We consider the 2d $\beta$-plane stochastic Navier-Stokes equations in a periodic channel. We prove the well-posedness and existence of the stationary measure, as well as certain regularity estimates concerning the support of the stationary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Yuri Cacchio' , Amirali Hannani , Gigliola Staffilani

We consider solutions to the 2d Navier-Stokes equations on $\mathbb{T}\times\mathbb{R}$ close to the Poiseuille flow, with small viscosity $\nu>0$. Our first result concerns a semigroup estimate for the linearized problem. Here we show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Michele Coti Zelati , Tarek M. Elgindi , Klaus Widmayer

We consider the barotropic Navier-Stokes system in three space dimensions with periodic boundary condition in the transversal direction. We show the long-time behavior of the 3D barotropic Navier-Stokes flow perturbed from a composition of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Moon-Jin Kang , Hobin Lee

The no-slip boundary condition results in a velocity shear forming in fluid flow near a solid surface. This shear flow supports the turbulence characteristic of fluid flow near boundaries at Reynolds numbers above $\approx1000$ by making…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-28 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou , Marios-Andreas Nikolaidis

We study instability of unidirectional flows for the linearized 2D Navier-Stokes equations on the torus. Unidirectional flows are steady states whose vorticity is given by Fourier modes corresponding to a single vector $\mathbf p \in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Shibi Vasudevan

We study the two-dimensional stationary Navier-Stokes equations describing the flows around a rotating obstacle. The unique existence of solutions and their asymptotic behavior at spatial infinity are established when the rotation speed of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Mitsuo Higaki , Yasunori Maekawa , Yuu Nakahara

The well-known paradox of linear stability for the some bounded shear flows is not solved up to now and is bypassed on the basis of the non-linear mechanisms consideration. We prove that it is arising only due to an idealized assumption of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-04 Sergey G. Chefranov , Alexander G. Chefranov

In this article we consider the stability and damping problem for the 2D Boussinesq equations with partial dissipation near a two parameter family of stationary solutions which includes Couette flow and hydrostatic balance. In the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Christian Zillinger

We prove the existence and uniqueness of global, probabilistically strong, analytically strong solutions of the 2D Stochastic Navier-Stokes Equation under Navier boundary conditions. The choice of noise includes a large class of additive,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Daniel Goodair

In this work, we investigate the Navier-Stokes equation in the presence of thermal noise, both at finite viscosity (revisiting the seminal work by Forster-Nelson-Stephen) and in the inviscid limit, which has not yet been explored. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-22 Liubov Gosteva , Marc Brachet , Léonie Canet