English

Stability of planar shock wave for the 3-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations

Analysis of PDEs 2023-08-21 v1

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the stability of planar viscous shock wave for the 3-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson (NSP) system in the domain Ω:=R×T2\Omega:=\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{T}^2 with T2=(R/Z)2\mathbb{T}^2=(\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z})^2. The stability problem of viscous shock under small 1-dimensional perturbations was solved in Duan-Liu-Zhang [7]. In this paper, we prove the viscous shock is still stable under small 3-d perturbations. Firstly, we decompose the perturbation into the zero mode and non-zero mode. Then we can show that both the perturbation and zero-mode time-asymptotically tend to zero by the anti-derivative technique and crucial estimates on the zero-mode. Moreover, we can further prove that the non-zero mode tends to zero with exponential decay rate. The key point is to estimate the non-zero mode of nonlinear terms involving electronic potential, see Lemma 6.1 below.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.08838,
  title  = {Stability of planar shock wave for the 3-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes-Poisson equations},
  author = {Xiaochun Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.08838},
  year   = {2023}
}