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The dimension-free Harnack inequality and uniform heat kernel upper/lower bounds are derived for a class of infinite-dimensional GEM processes, which was introduced in \cite{FW} to simulate the two-parameter GEM distributions. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Shui Feng , Feng-Yu Wang

In this paper, by maximum principle and cutoff function, we investigate gradient estimates for positive solutions to two nonlinear parabolic equations under Ricci flow. The related Harnack inequalities are deduced. An result about positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Wen Wang , Hui Zhou

In this paper, we study the Ricci flow on closed manifolds equipped with warped product metric $(N\times F,g_{N}+f^2 g_{F})$ with $(F,g_{F})$ Ricci flat. Using the framework of monotone formulas, we derive several estimates for the adapted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Hung Tran

We prove an elliptic Harnack's inequality for a general form of a parabolic equation that generalizes both the standard parabolic $p$-Laplace equation and the normalized version that has been proposed in stochastic game theory. This version…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Tapio Kurkinen , Mikko Parviainen , Jarkko Siltakoski

We study the time regularity of local weak solutions of the heat equation in the context of local regular symmetric Dirichlet spaces. Under two basic and rather minimal assumptions, namely, the existence of certain cut-off functions and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Qi Hou , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We characterize Gaussian estimates for transition probability of a discrete time Markov chain in terms of geometric properties of the underlying state space. In particular, we show that the following are equivalent: (1) Two sided Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Mathav Murugan , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We give time-slicing path integral formulas for solutions to the heat equation corresponding to a self-adjoint Laplace type operator acting on sections of a vector bundle over a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. More specifically,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Matthias Ludewig

This paper is devoted to the study of gradient estimates for the Dirichlet problem of the heat equation in the exterior domain of a compact set. Our results describe the time decay rates of the derivatives of solutions to the Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Vladimir Georgiev , Koichi Taniguchi

We give a proof to the Li-Yau-Hamilton type inequality claimed by Perelman on the fundamental solution to the conjugate heat equation. The rest of the paper is devoted to improving the known differential inequalities of Li-Yau-Hamilton type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lei Ni

In this short note we present local derivative estimates for heat equations on Riemannian manifolds following the line of W.-X. Shi. As an application we generalize a second derivative estimate of R. Hamilton for heat equations on compact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hong Huang

This work is devoted to the study of parabolic frequency for solutions of the heat equation on Riemannian manifolds. We show that the parabolic frequency functional is almost increasing on compact manifolds with nonnegative sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Xiaolong Li , Kui Wang

In the current paper,under the transverse Ricci flow on a totally geodesic Riemannian foliation, we prove two types of differential Harnack inequalities (Li-Yau gradient estimate) for the positive solutions of the heat equation associated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Qi Feng

We want to prove a Harnack type inequality for solutions of strongly degenerate parabolic, or elliptic-parabolic, equations. To do that, we first define a De Giorgi class of order $p = 2$ that contains the solutions of evolution equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Fabio Paronetto

This paper studies the sampling observability for the heat equations with memory in the lower-order term, where the observation is conducted at a finite number of time instants and on a small open subset at each time instant. We present a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Lingying Ma , Gengsheng Wang , Yubiao Zhang

In this paper, we regularize the nonlinear inverse time heat problem in the unbounded region by Fourier method. Some new convergence rates are obtained. Meanwhile, some quite sharp error estimates between the approximate solution and exact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-16 Alain Pham Ngoc Dinh , Dang Duc Trong , Pham Hoang Quan , Nguyen Huy Tuan

We consider smooth solutions to the biharmonic heat equation on Euclidean space for which the square of the Laplacian at time t is globally bounded from above by k/t for some k in R, for all t in [0,T]. We prove local, in space and time,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Miles Simon , Glen Wheeler

In this paper we will give a probabilistic representation for the heat flow of harmonic map with time-dependent Riemannian metric via a forward-backward stochastic differential equation on manifolds. Moreover, we can provide an alternative…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Xin Chen , Wenjie Ye

We use the method of sliding paraboloids to establish a Harnack inequality for linear, degenerate and singular elliptic equation with unbounded lower order terms. The equations we consider include uniformly elliptic equations and linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Nam Q. Le

In this paper we study the large time asymptotic behaviour of the heat equation with Hardy inverse-square potential on corner spaces $\mathbb{R}^{N-k}\times (0,\infty)^k$, $k\geq 0$. We first show a new improved Hardy-Poincar\'{e}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Cristian Cazacu , Liviu I. Ignat , Dragoş Manea

For positive $p$-harmonic functions on Riemannian manifolds, we derive a gradient estimate and Harnack inequality with constants depending only on the lower bound of the Ricci curvature, the dimension $n$, $p$ and the radius of the ball on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-15 Xiaodong Wang , Lei Zhang