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A group $G$ is said to be $k$-generated if it has a generating set with $k$ elements. A positive integer $n$ is called a \emph{2-generated number} if every group of order $n$ is 2-generated. In this article, we establish an arithmetic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Bireswar Das , Kavita Samant , Dhara Thakkar

In this paper, we study the dihedral codes, i.e. the left ideals of $\mathbb{F}_qD_{n}$ in the case $\gcd(q, n) = 1$. An explicit algebraic description of the dihedral codes and their duals is obtained. In addition, a criterion for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Kirill V. Vedenev , Vladimir M. Deundyak

Let $K$ be a number field of degree $n$ with ring of integers $O_K$. By means of a criterion of Gilmer for polynomially dense subsets of the ring of integers of a number field, we show that, if $h\in K[X]$ maps every element of $O_K$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Giulio Peruginelli

We show that every polynomial overring of the ring ${\rm Int}(\mathbb Z)$ of polynomials which are integer-valued over $\mathbb Z$ may be considered as the ring of polynomials which are integer-valued over some subset of $\hat{\mathbb{Z}}$,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Jean-Luc Chabert , Giulio Peruginelli

The aim of this expository article is twofold. The first is to introduce several polynomials of one variable as well as two variables defined on the positive integers with values as congruent numbers. The second is to present connections…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Farzali Izadi

In this paper, two kinds of generalizations of ideal matrices, generalized ideal matrices and double ideal matrices. are obtained and studied, The concepts of generalized ideal matrices and double ideal matrices are proposed, and their…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Mingpei Zhang , Heng Guo , Wenlin Huang

The present paper studies structure of the ring of integer-valued entire functions. We characterize certain classes of prime and maximal ideals and investigate some of their properties.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Béchir Amri

In this article we discuss some applications of the construction of the Ap\'ery set of a good semigroup in $\mathbb{N}^d$ given in the previous paper [Partition of the complement of good semigroup ideals and Ap\'ery sets, Communications in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Lorenzo Guerrieri , Nicola Maugeri , Vincenzo Micale

A positive integer $n$ is called practical if all integers between $1$ and $n$ can be written as a sum of distinct divisors of $n$. We give an asymptotic estimate for the number of integers $\le x$ which have a practical divisor $\ge y$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Andreas Weingartner

We call positive integer n a near-perfect number, if it is sum of all its proper divisors, except of one of them ("redundant divisor"). We prove an Euclid-like theorem for near-perfect numbers and obtain some other results for them.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-20 Vladimir Shevelev

An ideal is a classical object of study in the field of algebraic number theory. In maximal quadratic orders of number fields, ideals usually represented by the $\mathbb Z$-basis. This form of representation is used in most of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Anton S. Mosunov

We first provide an overview of several results dealing with the genus of a division algebra and highlight the role of ramification in its analysis. We then give a survey of recent developments on the genus problem for simple algebraic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Igor A. Rapinchuk

Let $d_1 = 1 < d_2 < d_3 < \cdots < d_{\tau(n)} = n$ denote the increasing sequence of the divisors of a positive integer $n$. In this paper, for real or complex values of $\alpha$, we define and study some properties of two new divisor…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Brahim Mittou

In 2008, Wang \& Wang showed that the set of gaps of a numerical semigroup generated by two coprime positive integers $a$ and $b$ is equidistributed modulo 2 precisely when $a$ and $b$ are both odd. Shor generalized this in 2022, showing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Caleb M. Shor , Jae Hyung Sim

We investigate the problem of finding integers $k$ such that appending any number of copies of the base-ten digit $d$ to $k$ yields a composite number. In particular, we prove that there exist infinitely many integers coprime to all digits…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Jon Grantham , Witold Jarnicki , John Rickert , Stan Wagon

A characterization of a class of optimal three-weight cyclic codes of dimension 3 over any finite field was recently presented in [10]. Shortly after this, a generalization for the sufficient numerical conditions of such characterization…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-26 Gerardo Vega

In this paper, we use the transference principle to investigate the representation of sufficiently large positive integers as the sum of prime powers and integer powers, where the primes are drawn from a positive density subset of the set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Meng Gao

Andrews' $(k, i)$-singular overpartition function $\overline{C}_{k, i}(n)$ counts the number of overpartitions of $n$ in which no part is divisible by $k$ and only parts $\equiv \pm i\pmod{k}$ may be overlined. In recent times, divisibility…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Ajit Singh , Rupam Barman

Given a compact subset $\Sigma$ of the real numbers obeying some technical conditions, we consider the set of algebraic integers whose conjugates all lie in $\Sigma$. The distribution of conjugates of such an integer defines a probability…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Alexander Smith

The prime number 357686312646216567629137 is notable because of the unusual property that it remains prime successively on removing the left digit until there are no remaining digits. We explore here the distributions of the number of left…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Vivian Kuperberg , Matilde Lalín