English

Eta-quotients and divisibility of certain partition functions by powers of primes

Number Theory 2021-07-13 v2

Abstract

Andrews' (k,i)(k, i)-singular overpartition function Ck,i(n)\overline{C}_{k, i}(n) counts the number of overpartitions of nn in which no part is divisible by kk and only parts ±i(modk)\equiv \pm i\pmod{k} may be overlined. In recent times, divisibility of C3,(n)\overline{C}_{3\ell, \ell}(n), C4,(n)\overline{C}_{4\ell, \ell}(n) and C6,(n)\overline{C}_{6\ell, \ell}(n) by 22 and 33 are studied for certain values of \ell. In this article, we study divisibility of C3,(n)\overline{C}_{3\ell, \ell}(n), C4,(n)\overline{C}_{4\ell, \ell}(n) and C6,(n)\overline{C}_{6\ell, \ell}(n) by primes p5p\geq 5. For all positive integer \ell and prime divisors p5p\geq 5 of \ell, we prove that C3,(n)\overline{C}_{3\ell, \ell}(n), C4,(n)\overline{C}_{4\ell, \ell}(n) and C6,(n)\overline{C}_{6\ell, \ell}(n) are almost always divisible by arbitrary powers of pp. For s{3,4,6}s\in \{3, 4, 6\}, we next show that the set of those nn for which Cs,(n)≢0(modpik)\overline{C}_{s\cdot\ell, \ell}(n) \not\equiv 0\pmod{p_i^k} is infinite, where kk is a positive integer satisfying pik1p_i^{k-1}\geq \ell. We further improve a result of Gordon and Ono on divisibility of \ell-regular partitions by powers of certain primes. We also improve a result of Ray and Chakraborty on divisibility of \ell-regular overpartitions by powers of certain primes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.06900,
  title  = {Eta-quotients and divisibility of certain partition functions by powers of primes},
  author = {Ajit Singh and Rupam Barman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.06900},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

There is an error in the proofs of the main results (Theorem 1.1, Theorem 1.2 and Theorem 1.3), and we can't correct it using the approach used in the article