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Related papers: Tidal tails in open clusters: Morphology, binary f…

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A method to search for tidal streams and to fit their orbits based on maximum likelihood is presented and applied to the Gaia data. Tests of the method are performed showing how a simulated stream produced by tidal stripping of a star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-28 C. G. Palau , J. Miralda-Escudé

Blanco 1, a 100Myr open cluster in the solar neighborhood, is well known for its two 50pc-long tidal tails. Taking Blanco 1 as a reference, we find evidence of early-stage tidal disruption in two other open clusters of ~120Myr: the Pleiades…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-26 Yezhang Li , Xiaoying Pang , Shih-Yun Tang

We present the discovery of stellar tidal tails around the Large and the Small Magellanic Clouds in the Gaia DR1 data. In between the Clouds, their tidal arms are stretched towards each other to form an almost continuous stellar bridge. Our…

Previous studies pointed out that many observed samples of short-period binaries display a cutoff period, $P_{\rm cut}$, such that almost all binaries with periods shorter than $P_{\rm cut}$ have circular orbits. This feature is probably…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-12 Dolev Bashi , Tsevi Mazeh , Simchon Faigler

We present some results of numerical simulations of a globular cluster orbiting in the central region of a triaxial galaxy on a set of 'loop' orbits. Tails start forming after about a quarter of the globular cluster orbital period and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Capuzzo Dolcetta , P. Di Matteo , P. Miocchi

Context. The dynamical evolution of open clusters in the tidal field of the Milky Way and the feeding of the disc field star population depend strongly on the initial conditions at the time of gas removal. Detailed dynamical models tailored…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-03 L. Weis , C. West , A. Just , P. Berczik , M. Ishchenko , S. Röser , E. Schilbach , B. Shukirgaliyev

In this work, we seek to characterise a large sample of 14377 main sequence eclipsing binaries in terms of their stellar, asteroseismic, and orbital properties. We conduct manual vetting on a 4000-target subset of our full 14377-target…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-02 Alex Kemp , Jasmine Vrancken , Joey S. G. Mombarg , Luc IJspeert , Mykyta Kliapets , Andrew Tkachenko , Conny Aerts

Using photometry and proper motions from Gaia Early Data Release 3, we detect a 45 degree-long trailing stellar debris stream associated with the old, metal-poor globular cluster NGC 7089. With a width on the order of 100 pc, the extended…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-27 Carl J. Grillmair

We present results of the analysis of a set of images obtained in the field of the Milky Way bulge globular cluster NGC 6355 using the Dark Energy Camera, which is attached to the 4m Blanco telescope of the Cerro-Tololo Interamerican…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-03 Andrés E. Piatti

We report the detection of a pair of degree-long tidal tails associated with the globular cluster Palomar 14, using images obtained at the CFHT. We reveal a power-law departure from a King profile at large distances to the cluster center.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Sollima , D. Martinez-Delgado , D. Valls-Gabaud , J. Penarrubia

Within a 400 pc sphere around the Sun, we search for Praesepe's tidal tails in the Gaia DR2 dataset. We used a modified convergent-point method to search for stars with space velocities close to the space velocity of the Praesepe cluster.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Siegfried Röser , Elena Schilbach

We present a detailed analysis of the projected stellar rotational velocities of the well-separated double main sequence (MS) in the young, $\sim200$Myr-old Milky Way open cluster NGC 2287 and suggest that stellar rotation may drive the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 Weijia Sun , Chengyuan Li , Licai Deng , Richard de Grijs

(Abbreviated) We investigate the dynamical mechanisms responsible for producing tidal tails from dwarf satellites using N-body simulations. We identify two important dynamical co-conspirators: 1) the points where the attractive force of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun-Hwan Choi , Martin D. Weinberg , Neal Katz

Globular clusters have linear sizes (tidal radii) which theory tells us are determined by their masses and by the gravitational potential of their host galaxy. To explore the relationship between observed and expected radii, we utilize the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jeremy J. Webb , Alison Sills , William E. Harris

Multiplicity among massive stars represents a major uncertainty in stellar evolution theory, because the extra physical processes that it introduces significantly impacts each star's structure. While multiplicity of O-type stars is fairly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-15 Federica Nardini , Julia Bodensteiner , Hugues Sana , Laurent Mahy , Kunal Deshmukh , Dominic M. Bowman

We present a new approach to observationally constrain where the tails of Jellyfish (JF) galaxies in groups and clusters first appear and how long they remain visible with respect to the moment of their orbital pericenter. This is…

We analyze post-refurbishment Hubble Space Telescope images of four globular clusters in M31. The ability to resolve stars to below the horizontal branch permits us to use star counts to extend the surface brightness profiles determined…

Tidal debris around galaxies can yield important clues on their evolution. We have identified tidal debris in 11 early type galaxies (T \leq 0) from a sample of 65 early types drawn from the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies…

We analyse interacting galaxy pairs with evidence of tidal features in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS-DR7). The pairs were selected within $z<0.1$ by requiring a projected separation $r_p < 50 \kpc$ and relative radial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-19 Valeria Mesa , Fernanda Duplancic , Sol Alonso , Georgina Coldwell , Diego G. Lambas

We carry out an imaging survey of six globular clusters (GCs) with a limit magnitude to 22 mag at the 5 sigma level, down to the main sequence stars of the respective cluster, as one of the pilot observing program of the Wide Field Survey…