English

Interacting galaxies: co-rotating and counter-rotating systems with tidal tails

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2019-08-19 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We analyse interacting galaxy pairs with evidence of tidal features in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS-DR7). The pairs were selected within z<0.1z<0.1 by requiring a projected separation rp<50\kpcr_p < 50 \kpc and relative radial velocity ΔV<500\kms\Delta V < 500 \kms. We complete spectroscopic pairs using galaxies with photometric redshifts considering ΔVphot<6800\kms\Delta V_{phot} < 6800 \kms, taking into account the mean photometric redshift uncertainty. We classify by visual inspection pairs of spirals into co-rotating and counter-rotating systems. For a subsample of non-AGN galaxies, counter-rotating pairs have larger star formation rates, and a higher fraction of young, star-forming galaxies. These effects are enhanced by restricting to rp<12\kpcr_p < 12 \kpc. The distributions of CC, Dn(4000)D_n(4000) and (MuMr)(M_u-M_r) for AGN galaxies show that counter-rotating hosts have bluer colours and younger stellar population than the co-rotating galaxies although the relative fractions of Seyfert, Liner, Composite and Ambiguous AGN are similar. Also, counter-rotating hosts have more powerful AGN as revealed by enhanced Lum[OIII]Lum[OIII] values. The number of co-rotating systems is approximately twice the number of counter-rotating pairs which could be owed to a more rapid evolution of counter-rotating systems, besides possible different initial conditions of these interacting pairs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1312.0560,
  title  = {Interacting galaxies: co-rotating and counter-rotating systems with tidal tails},
  author = {Valeria Mesa and Fernanda Duplancic and Sol Alonso and Georgina Coldwell and Diego G. Lambas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.0560},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

11 pages, 8 figures accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society