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Quantum thermometry leveraging quantum sensors is investigated with an emphasis on fundamental precision bounds derived from quantum estimation theory. The proposed sensing platform consists of two dissimilar qubits coupled via capacitor,…

Measurements of specific heat and electrical resistivity in magnetic fields up to 9 T along [001] and temperatures down to 50 mK of Sn-substituted CeCoIn5 are reported. The maximal -ln(T) divergence of the specific heat at the upper…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. D. Bauer , C. Capan , F. Ronning , R. Movshovich , J. D. Thompson , J. L. Sarrao

Transport measurements in the hole-doped cuprates show a "strange metal" normal state with an electrical resistance which varies linearly with temperature. This strange metal phase is often identified with the quantum critical region of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-02 Subir Sachdev

We study three-terminal thermoelectric transport in a two-dimensional Quantum Point Contact (QPC) connected to left and right electronic reservoirs, as well as a third one represented by a scanning probe tip. The latter acts as a voltage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Geneviève Fleury , Cosimo Gorini , Rafael Sánchez

Realizing robust quantum information transfer between long-lived qubit registers is a key challenge for quantum information science and technology. Here we demonstrate unconditional teleportation of arbitrary quantum states between diamond…

We introduce a quantum teleportation scheme that can transfer a macroscopic spin coherent state between two locations. In the scheme a large number of copies of a qubit, such as realized in a coherent two-component Bose-Einstein condensate,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Alexey Pyrkov , Tim Byrnes

Quantum teleportation~\cite{Bennett1993} is of both fundamental interest and great practical importance in quantum information science. To date, quantum teleportation has been implemented in various physical systems~\cite{Pirandola2015},…

An electron teleportation protocol, inspired by the scenario by Bennett et al., is proposed in a mesoscopic set-up. A superconducting circuit allows to both inject and measure entangled singlet electron pairs in an array of three normal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Sauret , D. Feinberg , Th. Martin

In this article we consider two spin$-1/2$ chains described, respectively, by the thermodynamic limit of the $XY$ model with the usual two site interaction, and an extension of this model (without taking the thermodynamics limit), called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-21 Thiago M. Carrijo , Ardiley T. Avelar , Lucas C. Céleri

We study the thermal transport properties of several quantum spin chains and ladders. We find indications for a diverging thermal conductivity at finite temperatures for the models examined. The temperature at which the non-diverging…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. V. Alvarez , Claudius Gros

We investigate experimentally an exotic state of electronic matter obtained by fine-tuning to a quantum critical point (QCP), realized in a spin-polarized resonant level coupled to strongly dissipative electrodes. Several transport scaling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 H. T. Mebrahtu , I. V. Borzenets , H. Zheng , Y. V. Bomze , A. I. Smirnov , S. Florens , H. U. Baranger , G. Finkelstein

We present an accurate numerical algorithm, called quantum belief propagation (QBP), for simulation of one-dimensional quantum systems at non-zero temperature. The algorithm exploits the fact that quantum effects are short-range in these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. B. Hastings

We propose and analyze a new approach for quantum state transfer between remote spin qubits. Specifically, we demonstrate that coherent quantum coupling between remote qubits can be achieved via certain classes of random, unpolarized…

The XXZ quantum spin chain has a triple point in its ground state $h$-$1/\Delta$ phase diagram. This first order critical point is located at the joint end point of the two second order phase transition lines marking the transition from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-16 Christian Trippe , Frank Göhmann , Andreas Klümper

An exact description of integrable spin chains at finite temperature is provided using an elementary algebraic approach in the complete Hilbert space of the system. We focus on spin chain models that admit a description in terms of free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-20 Michał Białończyk , Fernando Javier Gómez-Ruiz , Adolfo del Campo

An Ising-inspired numerical model is developed to study spontaneous quantum teleportation in a quenched spin lattice. Quantum teleportation is an operation that can, using entangled pairs of particles, transport a quantum state across…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-11-10 Nickolas Pilgram , Thomas D. Gutierrez

A quantum critical point (QCP) is a point in a system's phase diagram at which an order is completely suppressed at absolute zero temperature (T). The presence of a quantum critical point manifests itself in the finite-T physical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-19 R. Zhou , Z. Li , J. Yang , D. L. Sun , C. T. Lin , Guo-qing Zheng

We compute the quantum correlation (quantum discord (QD)) and the entanglement (EoF) between nearest neighbor qubits (spin-1/2) in an infinite chain described by the Heisenberg model (XXZ Hamiltonian) at finite temperatures. The chain is in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 T. Werlang , C. Trippe , G. A. P. Ribeiro , Gustavo Rigolin

The quantum criticality of an Ising-like screw chain antiferromagnet SrCo$_2$V$_2$O$_8$, with a transverse magnetic field applied along the crystalline $a$-axis, is investigated by ultra-low temperature NMR measurements. The N\'{e}el…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-14 Y. Cui , H. Zou , N. Xi , Zhangzhen He , Y. X. Yang , L. Shu , G. H. Zhang , Z. Hu , T. Chen , Rong Yu , Jianda Wu , Weiqiang Yu

Quantum critical phenomena influences the finite temperature behavior of condensed matter systems through quantum critical fans whose extents are determined by the exponents of the zero temperature criticality. Here we emphasize the aspects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-27 Hui Yu , Sudip Chakravarty