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Recently it has been shown that the fidelity of the ground state of a quantum many-body system can be used to detect its quantum critical points (QCPs). If g denotes the parameter in the Hamiltonian with respect to which the fidelity is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Manisha Thakurathi , Diptiman Sen , Amit Dutta

Critical thermodynamics close to a metamagnetic quantum critical endpoint (QCEP) in a metal is discussed within the framework of spin-fluctuation theory. We analyze the effective potential for the Ising order parameter that is renormalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Mario Zacharias , Markus Garst

Information transmission of two qubits through two independent 1D Heisenberg chains as a quantum channel is analyzed. It is found that the entanglement of two spin-$\frac 12$ quantum systems is decreased during teleportation via the thermal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. Hao , S. Zhu

The operation of machine tools often demands a highly accurate knowledge of the tool center point's (TCP) position. The displacement of the TCP over time can be inferred from thermal models, which comprise a set of geometrically coupled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Alexandra Bünger , Roland Herzog , Andreas Naumann , Martin Stoll

One-dimensional spin-1/2 systems are well-known candidates to study the quantum correlations between particles. In the condensed matter physics, studies often are restricted to the 1st neighbor particles. In this work, we consider the 1D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-08 Salimeh Mahdavifar , Saeed Mahdavifar , R. Jafari

We demonstrate that the thermopower (S) can be used to probe the spin fluctuations (SFs) in proximity to the quantum critical point (QCP) in Fe-based superconductors. The sensitivity of S to the entropy of charge carriers allows us to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-24 S. Arsenijević , H. Hodovanets , R. Gaál , L. Forró , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

We propose a phenomenological spin fluctuation theory for antiferromagnetic quantum tricritical point (QTCP), where the first-order phase transition changes into the continuous one at zero temperature. Under magnetic fields, ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-20 Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

We study a quantum teleportation scheme between two nanomechanical modes without local interaction. The nanomechanical modes are linearly coupled to and connected by the continuous variable modes of a superconducting circuit consisting of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-26 L. Tian , S. M. Carr

Among the different platforms for quantum information processing, individual electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots stand out for their long coherence times and potential for scalable fabrication. The past years have witnessed…

We develop methods for performing quantum teleportation of the total spin variables of an unknown state, using quantum nondemolition measurements, spin projection measurements, and classical communication. While theoretically teleportation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-18 Manish Chaudhary , Zhiyuan Lin , Shuang Li , Mohan Zhang , Yuping Mao , Valentin Ivannikov , Tim Byrnes

We analyze in detail, beyond the usual scaling hypothesis, the finite-size convergence of static quantities toward the thermodynamic limit. In this way we are able to obtain sequences of pseudo-critical points which display a faster…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-10 M. Roncaglia , L. Campos Venuti , C. Degli Esposti Boschi

I review a variety of model systems and their quantum critical points, motivated by recent experimental and theoretical developments. These are used to present a general discussion of the non-zero temperature crossovers in the vicinity of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Subir Sachdev

We investigate sensing of magnetic fields using quantum spin chains at finite temperature and exploit quantum phase crossovers to improve metrological bounds on the estimation of the chain parameters. In particular, we analyze the $ XX $…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Mohammad Mehboudi , Luis A. Correa , Anna Sanpera

We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of spin-spin correlation functions for the integrable Heisenberg chain. To this end we use the Quantum Transfer Matrix (QTM) technique developed in \cite{AK} which results in a set of non-linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Klümper , J. R. Reyes Martínez , C. Scheeren , M. Shiroishi

Reliable entangling gates for qubits encoded in single-photon states represent a major challenge on the road to scalable quantum computing architectures based on linear optics. In this work, we present two approaches to develop…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Fabian Ewert , Peter van Loock

Quantum teleportation using neutral pseudoscalar mesons shows novel connections between particle physics and quantum information. The projection basis, which is crucial in the teleportation process, is determined by the conservation laws of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu Shi , Yue-Liang Wu

We consider teleportation of an arbitrary spin-1/2 target quantum state along the ground state of a quantum spin chain. We present a decomposition of the Hilbert space of the many body quantum state into 4 vector spaces. Within each of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P. Barjaktarevic , J. Links , G. J. Milburn , Ross H. McKenzie

We construct a two-dimensional lattice model of fermions coupled to Ising ferromagnetic critical fluctuations. Using extensive sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that the model realizes a continuous itinerant quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-29 Xiao Yan Xu , Kai Sun , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Zi Yang Meng

We investigate the specific heat, $c$, near an Ising nematic quantum critical point (QCP), using sign problem-free quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Cooling towards the QCP, we find a broad regime of temperature where $c/T$ is close to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-16 Ori Grossman , Johannes S. Hofmann , Tobias Holder , Erez Berg

By means of the idea of measurements on the crossed space-time nonlocal observables, we extend the mechanism for the two-way quantum teleportation to the chain teleportation among N spatially separated spin-1/2 systems. Since in the process…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chien-er Lee