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Motivation: Gene regulatory interactions are of fundamental importance to various biological functions and processes. However, only a few previous computational studies have claimed success in revealing genome-wide regulatory landscapes…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-09 Shupeng Gui , Rui Chen , Liang Wu , Ji Liu , Hongyu Miao

In this work we propose a fine grained approach with self-adaptive migration rate for distributed evolutionary computation. Our target is to gain some insights on the effects caused by communication when the algorithm scales. To this end,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Juan Luis Jiménez Laredo , Pedro A. Castillo , Antonio M. Mora , Juan Julián Merelo

Recently, much attention has been given to understanding recombination events along a chromosome in a variety of field. For instance, many population genetics problems are limited by the inaccuracy of inferred evolutionary histories of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-31 Jacqueline Kane , Joseph Rusinko , Katherine Thompson

Phylogenies depicting the evolutionary history of genetically heterogeneous subpopulations of cells from the same cancer, i.e., cancer phylogenies, offer valuable insights about cancer development and guide treatment strategies. Many…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-11 E. Kulman , R. Kuang , Q. Morris

Quartet Reconstruction, the task of recovering a phylogenetic tree from smaller trees on four species called \textit{quartets}, is a well-studied problem in theoretical computer science with far-reaching connections to statistics, graph…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Dionysis Arvanitakis , Vaggos Chatziafratis , Yiyuan Luo , Konstantin Makarychev

Phylogenetic network is an evolutionary model that uses a rooted directed acyclic graph (instead of a tree) to model an evolutionary history of species in which reticulate events (e.g., hybrid speciation or horizontal gene transfer)…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-01 Yufeng Wu , Louxin Zhang

Phylogenetic analysis, which allow to understand the evolution of bacterial and viral epidemics, requires large quantities of data to be analysed and processed for knowledge extraction. One of the major challenges consists on the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-28 Nyckollas Brandão , André Jesus , André Páscoa , Alexandre P. Francisco , Mário Ramirez , Cátia Vaz

In evolutionary biology, the speciation history of living organisms is represented graphically by a phylogeny, that is, a rooted tree whose leaves correspond to current species and branchings indicate past speciation events. Phylogenies are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-02 Wai-Tong Louis Fan , Sebastien Roch

Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed digital pathology by enabling biomarker prediction from high-resolution whole-slide images (WSIs). However, current methods are computationally inefficient, processing thousands of redundant…

Genomes and genes diversify during evolution; however, it is unclear to what extent genes still retain the relationship among species. Model species for molecular phylogenetic studies include yeasts and viruses whose genomes were sequenced…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2008-06-09 Yunfeng Shan , Xiu-Qing Li

Multi-agent geographical models integrate very large numbers of spatial interactions. In order to validate those models large amount of computing is necessary for their simulation and calibration. Here a new data processing chain including…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-02-25 Clara Schmitt , Sébastien Rey-Coyrehourcq , Romain Reuillon , Denise Pumain

Neuroevolution is one of the methodologies that can be used for learning optimal architecture during training. It uses evolutionary algorithms to generate the topology of artificial neural networks and its parameters. The main benefits are…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-30 M. Pietroń , D. Żurek , K. Faber , R. Corizzo

In single-cell research, tracing and analyzing high-throughput single-cell differentiation trajectories is crucial for understanding biological processes. Key to this is the robust modeling of hierarchical structures that govern cellular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Zelin Zang , WenZhe Li , Yongjie Xu , Chang Yu , Changxi Chi , Jingbo Zhou , Zhen Lei , Stan Z. Li

Phylogenetic comparative methods (PCMs) are widely used to study trait evolution. However, many evolutionary histories involve reticulate evolutionary scenarios, such as hybridization, that violate core assumptions of these methods. In this…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-30 Lydia Morley , Emma Lehmberg , Sungsik Kong

Recent developments in synthetic biology, next-generation sequencing, and machine learning provide an unprecedented opportunity to rationally design new disease treatments based on measured responses to gene perturbations and drugs to…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-12 Thomas P. Wytock , Adilson E. Motter

Recovering a tree that represents the evolutionary history of a group of species is a key task in phylogenetics. Performing this task using sequence data from multiple genetic markers poses two key challenges. The first is the discordance…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-12 Ortal Reshef , Ofer Glassman , Or Zuk , Yariv Aizenbud , Boaz Nadler , Ariel Jaffe

We derive tractable criteria for the consistency of Bayesian tree reconstruction procedures, which constitute a central class of algorithms for inferring common ancestry among DNA sequence samples in phylogenetics. Our results encompass…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Alisa Kirichenko , Luke J. Kelly , Jere Koskela

The problem of reconstructing evolutionary trees or phylogenies is of great interest in computational biology. A popular model for this problem assumes that we are given the set of leaves (current species) of an unknown binary tree and the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Eshwar Ram Arunachaleswaran , Anindya De , Sampath Kannan

A phylogenetic tree is a graphical representation of an evolutionary history of taxa in which the leaves correspond to the taxa and the non-leaves correspond to speciations. One of important problems in phylogenetic analysis is to assemble…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Hiroshi Hirai , Yuni Iwamasa

In the last decade, most research in Machine Learning contributed to the improvement of existing models, with the aim of increasing the performance of neural networks for the solution of a variety of different tasks. However, such…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Niccolò Cavagnero , Luca Robbiano , Barbara Caputo , Giuseppe Averta
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