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Related papers: High to low temperature: $O(N)$ model at large $N$

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We develop a method to evaluate the partition function and energy density of a massive scalar on a 2-sphere of radius $r$ and at finite temperature $\beta$ as power series in $\frac{\beta}{r}$. Each term in the power series can be written…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-11 Justin R. David , Srijan Kumar

We study thermal properties of a large-N massless pion gas using a low-energy QCD approach given by an $O(N +1)/O(N)$ Nonlinear Sigma Model. We build diagrammatically the associated finite free energy to $O(TM^{3})$ in the pion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-04 Santiago Cortés , Ángel Gómez Nicola , John Morales

We propose formulas for the $1/N$ correction to the sphere free energy of theories with 4-fermion interactions, which are conformal for $d>2$. We also propose a formula for the scalar $O(N)$ model. Expanding these formulas in small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Grigory Tarnopolsky

We consider classical $O(N)$ vector models in dimension three and higher and investigate the nature of the low-temperature expansions for their multipoint spin correlations. We prove that such expansions define asymptotic series, and derive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 Alessandro Giuliani , Sébastien Ott

In the limit where $N\to\infty$ and the coupling constant $g \to g_{c}$ in a correlated manner, O(N) symmetric vector models represent filamentary surfaces. The purpose of these studies is to gain intuition for the long lasting search for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Moshe Moshe

We compute the scaling dimensions of a family of fixed-charge operators at the infrared fixed point of the $O(N)$ model featuring cubic interactions in $d=6-\epsilon$ for arbitrary $N$ to leading and subleading order in the charge but to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Oleg Antipin , Jahmall Bersini , Francesco Sannino , Zhi-Wei Wang , Chen Zhang

We study the thermal properties of the O(N) vector-like scalar theory in the singlet sector in 2+1 dimensions. This theory is conjectured to be the AdS/CFT dual of Vasiliev higher spin gravity. We find that a large N transition occurs but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-19 Stephen H. Shenker , Xi Yin

We investigate finite-temperature observables in three-dimensional large $N$ critical vector models taking into account the effects suppressed by $1\over N$. Such subleading contributions are captured by the fluctuations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-24 Oleksandr Diatlyk , Fedor K. Popov , Yifan Wang

We analyze chiral restoration within the $O(N+1)/O(N)$ Non-Linear Sigma Model for large $N$ as an effective theory for low-energy QCD at finite temperature $T$. The free energy is constructed diagramatically to ${\cal O}(TM^3)$ in the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Santiago Cortés , Angel Gómez Nicola , John Morales

The temperature phase transition in the N-component scalar field theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking is investigated in the perturbative approach. The second Legendre transform is used together with the consideration of the gap…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

The temperature dependence of the sigma meson and pion masses is studied in the framework of the O(N) model. The Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis formalism is applied to derive gap equations for the masses in the Hartree and large-N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. T. Lenaghan , D. H. Rischke

We try to use scale-invariance and the large-N limit to find a non-trivial 4d O(N) scalar field model with controlled UV behavior and naturally light scalar excitations. The principle is to fix interactions by requiring the effective action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Govind S. Krishnaswami

Non-thermal fixed points in the evolution of a quantum many-body system quenched far out of equilibrium manifest themselves in a scaling evolution of correlations in space and time. We develop a low-energy effective theory of non-thermal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-09-17 Aleksandr N. Mikheev , Christian-Marcel Schmied , Thomas Gasenzer

We propose a numerical method to estimate one-point functions and the free-energy density of conformal field theories at finite temperature by solving the Kubo-Martin-Schwinger condition for the two-point functions of identical scalars. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 Julien Barrat , Enrico Marchetto , Alessio Miscioscia , Elli Pomoni

We study the time evolution of the mass gap of the O(N) non-linear sigma model in 2+1 dimensions due to a time-dependent coupling in the large-$N$ limit. Using the Schwinger-Keldysh approach, we derive a set of equations at large $N$ which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Sumit R. Das , K. Sengupta

We discuss various aspects of the O(N)-model in the vacuum and at finite temperature within the Phi-derivable expansion scheme to order lambda^2. In continuation to an earlier work, we look for a physical parametrization in the N=4 case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-19 Gergely Markó , Urko Reinosa , Zsolt Szép

We discuss two types of quantum mechanical models that couple large numbers of Majorana fermions and have orthogonal symmetry groups. In models of vector type, only one of the symmetry groups has a large rank. The large $N$ limit is taken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-15 Gabriel Gaitan , Igor R. Klebanov , Kiryl Pakrouski , Preethi N. Pallegar , Fedor K. Popov

We investigate the percolation properties of equatorial strips in the two-dimensional O(3) nonlinear $\sigma$ model. We find convincing evidence that such strips do not percolate at low temperatures, provided they are sufficiently narrow.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Adrian Patrascioiu , Erhard Seiler

For the classical N-vector model, with arbitrary N, we have computed through order \beta^{17} the high temperature expansions of the second field derivative of the susceptibility \chi_4(N,\beta) on the simple cubic and on the body centered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 P. Butera , M. Comi

We consider the thermal behavior of a large number of matrix degrees of freedom in the planar limit. We work in $0+1$ dimensions, with $D$ matrices, and use $1/D$ as an expansion parameter. This can be thought of as a non-commutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-03 Takanori Anegawa , Norihiro Iizuka , Daniel Kabat
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