English

The large $N$ vector model on $S^1\times S^2$

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-02-11 v2 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

We develop a method to evaluate the partition function and energy density of a massive scalar on a 2-sphere of radius rr and at finite temperature β\beta as power series in βr\frac{\beta}{r}. Each term in the power series can be written in terms of polylogarithms. We use this result to obtain the gap equation for the large NN, critical O(N)O(N) model with a quartic interaction on S1×S2S^1\times S^2 in the large radius expansion. Solving the gap equation perturbatively we obtain the leading finite size corrections to the expectation value of stress tensor for the O(N)O(N) vector model on S1×S2S^1\times S^2. Applying the Euclidean inversion formula on the perturbative expansion of the thermal two point function we obtain the finite size corrections to the expectation value of the higher spin currents of the critical O(N)O(N) model. Finally we show that these finite size corrections of higher spin currents tend to that of the free theory at large spin as seen earlier for the model on S1×R2S^1\times R^2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.18509,
  title  = {The large $N$ vector model on $S^1\times S^2$},
  author = {Justin R. David and Srijan Kumar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.18509},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

43 pages, 3 figures, Appendices added, finite size correction to the density of states added, typos corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:14:50.539Z