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We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of weighted quasilinear elliptic equations which arise from the Euler--Lagrange equation associated with the Caffarelli--Kohn--Nirenberg inequality. We obtain sharp pointwise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Shaya Shakerian , Jérôme Vétois

A number which is S.P in base r is a positive integer which is equal to the sum of its base-r digits multiplied by the product of its base-r digits. These numbers have been studied extensively in The Mathematical Gazette. Recently, Shah Ali…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Paul M. Kominers , Scott D. Kominers

The number of solid partitions of a positive integer is an unsolved problem in combinatorial number theory. In this paper, solid partitions are studied numerically by the method of exact enumeration for integers up to 50 and by Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ville Mustonen , R. Rajesh

For a prime number $p$, we study the asymptotic distribution of CM points on the moduli space of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{C}_p$. In stark contrast to the complex case, in the $p$-adic setting there are infinitely many different…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Sebastián Herrero , Ricardo Menares , Juan Rivera-Letelier

We develop a new method that enables us to solve the open problem of characterizing discrete inequalities for kernel operators involving suprema. More precisely, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions under which there exists a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Amiran Gogatishvili , Luboš Pick , Tuğçe Ünver

Let $r\ge k\ge 2$ be fixed positive integers. Let $\varrho_{r,k}$ denote the characteristic function of the set of $r$-tuples of positive integers with $k$-wise relatively prime components, that is any $k$ of them are relatively prime. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-11 László Tóth

A numerical method for approximating weak solutions of an aggregation equation with degenerate diffusion is introduced. The numerical method consists of a stabilized finite element method together with a mass lumping technique and an extra…

We consider asymptotics of planar orthogonal polynomials $P_{n,N}$ (where $\mathrm{deg}P_{n,N}=n$) with respect to the weight $$\frac{|z-w|^{2NQ_1}}{(1+|z|^2)^{N(1+Q_0+Q_1)+1}}, \quad(Q_0,Q_1 > 0)$$ in the whole complex plane. With $n,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Sung-Soo Byun , Peter J. Forrester , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Sampad Lahiry

We establish asymptotic estimates for the least upper bounds of approximations in the uniform metric by Fourier sums of order $n-1$ of classes of $2\pi$-periodic Weyl--Nagy differentiable functions, $W^r_{\beta,p}, 1\le p\le \infty,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-08 A. S. Serdyuk , I. V. Sokolenko

Let $P_{r}$ denote an integer with at most $r$ prime factors counted with multiplicity. In this paper we prove that for some $\lambda < \frac{1}{12}$, the inequality $\{\sqrt{p}\}<p^{-\lambda}$ has infinitely many solutions in primes $p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Runbo Li

There is a large literature on the asymptotic distribution of numbers free of large prime factors, so-called $\textit{smooth}$ or $\textit{friable}$ numbers. But there is very little known about this distribution that is numerically…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Jared D. Lichtman , Carl Pomerance

Let $C$ be a cubic form with rational coefficients in $n$ variables, and let $h$ be the $h$-invariant of $C$. Let $L_1, \ldots, L_r$ be linear forms with real coefficients such that if $\boldsymbol{\alpha} \in \mathbb{R}^r \setminus \{…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Sam Chow

We derive asymptotic estimates for the coefficient of $z^{k}$ in $\left( f\left( z\right) \right) ^{n}$ when $n\rightarrow \infty $ and $k$ is of order $n^{\delta }$, where $0<\delta <1,$ and $f\left( z\right) $ is a power series satisfying…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Valerio De Angelis

The paper proposes a polynomial formula for solution quadratic congruences in $\mathbb{Z}_p$. This formula gives the correct answer for quadratic residue and zeroes for quadratic nonresidue. The general form of the formula for $p=3…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-08 V. N. Dumachev

Let $w$ be a weight on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ having the form \[w(z)=|v(z)|^2\prod_{k=1}^s\left|\frac{z-a_k}{1-z\overline{a}_k}\right|^{m_k}\,,\quad m_k>-2,\ |a_k|<1,\] where $v$ is analytic and free of zeros in $\overline{\mathbb{D}}$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Erwin Miña-Díaz

We study the asymptotic distribution of roots of Lommel polynomials as polynomials of the order with a variable and purely imaginary argument. The roots are complex and accumulate on certain curves in the complex plane. We prove existence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Petr Blaschke , František Štampach

The problem of integer partitions is addressed using the microcanonical approach which is based on the analogy between this problem in the number theory and the calculation of microstates of a many-boson system. For ordinary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-05 D. Prokhorov , A. Rovenchak

We count integer points on bihomogeneous varieties using the Hardy-Littlewood method. The main novelty lies in using the structure of bihomogeneous equations to obtain asymptotics in generically fewer variables than would be necessary in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Damaris Schindler

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$ with smooth boundary, we study the following anisotropic elliptic Neumann problem with Hardy-H\'{e}non weight $$ \begin{cases} -\nabla(a(x)\nabla u)+a(x)u=a(x)|x-q|^{2\alpha}u^p,\,\,\,\,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Yibin Zhang

We establish various upper bounds on Type-I and Type-II shifted bilinear sums with Sali\'e sums modulo a large prime $q$. We use these bounds to study, for fixed integers $a,b\not \equiv 0 \bmod q$, the distribution ofsolutions to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Igor E. Shparlinski , Yixiu Xiao
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