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Multimodal learning has shown significant performance boost compared to ordinary unimodal models across various domains. However, in real-world scenarios, multimodal signals are susceptible to missing because of sensor failures and adverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Nhi Kieu , Kien Nguyen , Arnold Wiliem , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan

Semi-supervised learning has been employed to alleviate the need for extensive labeled data for histopathology image segmentation, but existing methods struggle with noisy pseudo-labels due to ambiguous gland boundaries and morphological…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Nguyen Lan Vi Vu , Thanh-Huy Nguyen , Thien Nguyen , Daisuke Kihara , Tianyang Wang , Xingjian Li , Min Xu

Shared embedding spaces are widely used for multimodal search and data curation. In practice, two problems often limit how well this works. First, embeddings can reflect modality more than meaning, so examples cluster by input type even…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Pratyush Muthukumar , Harshil Kotamreddy , Sarah Amiraslani , Tomo Kanazawa , Ramani Akkati , Shaan Jain , Andrew Mathau

Intelligent fault-tolerant (FT) computing has recently demonstrated significant advantages in predicting and diagnosing faults proactively, thereby ensuring reliable service delivery. However, due to the heterogeneity of fault knowledge,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Wenjing Xiao , Wenhao Song , Miaojiang Chen , Min Chen

Providing high-quality item recall for text queries is crucial in large-scale e-commerce search systems. Current Embedding-based Retrieval Systems (ERS) embed queries and items into a shared low-dimensional space, but uni-modality ERS rely…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Hao Jiang , Haoxiang Zhang , Qingshan Hou , Chaofeng Chen , Weisi Lin , Jingchang Zhang , Annan Wang

High-resolution remote sensing (HRS) semantic segmentation extracts key objects from high-resolution coverage areas. However, objects of the same category within HRS images generally show significant differences in scale and shape across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Yuxia Chen , Pengcheng Fang , Jianhui Yu , Xiaoling Zhong , Xiaoming Zhang , Tianrui Li

Mixture of Experts (MoE), an ensemble of specialized models equipped with a router that dynamically distributes each input to appropriate experts, has achieved successful results in the field of machine learning. However, theoretical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Ryotaro Kawata , Kohsei Matsutani , Yuri Kinoshita , Naoki Nishikawa , Taiji Suzuki

The proliferation of large language models (LLMs) has led to the adoption of Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures that dynamically leverage specialized subnetworks for improved efficiency and performance. Despite their benefits, MoE…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Ruisi Cai , Yeonju Ro , Geon-Woo Kim , Peihao Wang , Babak Ehteshami Bejnordi , Aditya Akella , Zhangyang Wang

We present a new supervised architecture termed Mediated Mixture-of-Experts (MMoE) that allows us to improve classification accuracy of Deep Convolutional Networks (DCN). Our architecture achieves this with the help of expert networks: A…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-20 Sebastian Agethen , Winston H. Hsu

Despite stereo matching accuracy has greatly improved by deep learning in the last few years, recovering sharp boundaries and high-resolution outputs efficiently remains challenging. In this paper, we propose Stereo Mixture Density Networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Fabio Tosi , Yiyi Liao , Carolin Schmitt , Andreas Geiger

We introduce ProM3E, a probabilistic masked multimodal embedding model for any-to-any generation of multimodal representations for ecology. ProM3E is based on masked modality reconstruction in the embedding space, learning to infer missing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Srikumar Sastry , Subash Khanal , Aayush Dhakal , Jiayu Lin , Dan Cher , Phoenix Jarosz , Nathan Jacobs

Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (MRAG) has shown promise in mitigating hallucinations in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) by incorporating external knowledge. However, existing methods typically adhere to rigid retrieval…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Chunyi Peng , Zhipeng Xu , Zhenghao Liu , Yishan Li , Yukun Yan , Shuo Wang , Yu Gu , Minghe Yu , Ge Yu , Maosong Sun

Multi-scenario learning (MSL) enables a service provider to cater for users' fine-grained demands by separating services for different user sectors, e.g., by user's geographical region. Under each scenario there is a need to optimize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Xinyu Zou , Zhi Hu , Yiming Zhao , Xuchu Ding , Zhongyi Liu , Chenliang Li , Aixin Sun

Training triplet networks with large-scale data is challenging in face recognition. Due to the number of possible triplets explodes with the number of samples, previous studies adopt the online hard negative mining(OHNM) to handle it.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-12 Chong Wang , Xue Zhang , Xipeng Lan

Recognizing toponyms and resolving them to their real-world referents is required for providing advanced semantic access to textual data. This process is often hindered by the high degree of variation in toponyms. Candidate selection is the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-23 Mariona Coll Ardanuy , Kasra Hosseini , Katherine McDonough , Amrey Krause , Daniel van Strien , Federico Nanni

Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures have shown strong multilingual capabilities, yet the internal mechanisms underlying performance gains and cross-language differences remain insufficiently understood. In this work, we conduct a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yuxin Chen , Zhengzhou Cai , Xiangtian Ji , Weixiang Zhao , An Zhang , Xiang Wang , Tat-Seng Chua

In recent years, multi-view multi-label learning has aroused extensive research enthusiasm. However, multi-view multi-label data in the real world is commonly incomplete due to the uncertain factors of data collection and manual annotation,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Chengliang Liu , Jie Wen , Xiaoling Luo , Chao Huang , Zhihao Wu , Yong Xu

A high-resolution network exhibits remarkable capability in extracting multi-scale features for human pose estimation, but fails to capture long-range interactions between joints and has high computational complexity. To address these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Qun Li , Ziyi Zhang , Fu Xiao , Feng Zhang , Bir Bhanu

With the growing interest in Multimodal Recommender Systems (MRSs), collecting high-quality datasets provided with multimedia side information (text, images, audio, video) has become a fundamental step. However, most of the current…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Giuseppe Spillo , Alessandro Petruzzelli , Cataldo Musto , Marco de Gemmis , Pasquale Lops , Giovanni Semeraro

We present a new method to detect duplicates used to merge different bibliographic record corpora with the help of lexical and social information. As we show, a trivial key is not available to delete useless documents. Merging heteregeneous…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-04-29 Nicolas Turenne