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By the famous ADE classification rational double points are simple. Rational triple points are also simple. We conjecture that the simple normal surface singularities are exactly those rational singularities, whose resolution graph can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Jan Stevens

We establish a one-to-one correspondence between the singularity categories of rational double points and the simply-laced Dynkin graphs in arbitrary characteristic. This correspondence is well-known in characteristic zero since the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Yuta Takashima , Hokuto Uehara

Families of jets through singularities of algebraic varieties are here studied in relation to the families of arcs originally studied by Nash. After proving a general result relating them, we look at normal locally complete intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Tommaso de Fernex , Shih-Hsin Wang

The paper surveys several results on the topology of the space of arcs of an algebraic variety and the Nash problem on the arc structure of singularities.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Tommaso de Fernex

A celebrated theorem in Real Algebraic and Analytic Geometry (originally due to Bruhat-Cartan and Wallace and stated later in its current form by Milnor) is the (Nash) curve selection lemma. It states that each point in the closure of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-07 José F. Fernando

We consider all genus 2 curves over Q given by an equation y^2 = f(x) with f a squarefree polynomial of degree 5 or 6, with integral coefficients of absolute value at most 3. For each of these roughly 200000 isomorphism classes of curves,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-21 Nils Bruin , Michael Stoll

In this paper we give a positive answer to a question of Nash concerning the arc space of a singularity, for the class of quasi-ordinary hypersurface singularities, extending to this case previous results and techniques of Shihoko Ishii.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-28 Pedro Daniel Gonzalez Perez

We study rational double points over algebraically closed fields in arbitrary characteristics and completely classify the indecomposable objects in their singularity categories, which correspond to the vertices in their Auslander-Reiten…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yuta Takashima

The aim of this paper is to give a description of simply connected abelian locally Nash groups of dimension $2$. Along the way we prove that, for any $n\geq 2$, a locally Nash structure over $(\mathbb{R}^n,+)$ can be characterized via a…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-11-07 E. Baro , J. de Vicente , M. Otero

In the present paper, we devise a version of topological $L^2$-Serre duality for singular complex spaces with arbitrary singularities. This duality is used to deduce various new $L^2$-vanishing theorems for the $\bar{\partial}$-equation on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Jean Ruppenthal

We show that there exists a strong connection between the generic formal neighborhood at a rational arc lying in the Nash set associated with a toric divisorial valuation on a toric variety and the formal neighborhood at the generic point…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-24 David Bourqui , Mario Morán Cañón , Julien Sebag

Let S be a smooth algebraic surface satisfying the following property: H^i(\oc_S(C))=0 (i=1,2) for any irreducible and reduced curve C of S. The aim of this paper is to provide a characterization of special linear systems on S which are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonio Laface

We classify the singularities of a surface ruled by conics: they are rational double points of type $A_n$ or $D_n$. This is proved by showing that they arise from a precise series of blow-ups of a suitable surface geometrically ruled by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-07 Michela Brundu , Gianni Sacchiero

A theorem of Functorial Affinization of Nash's manifold is proven here giving necessary and sufficient conditions to lift a holomorphic arc to the smooth locus of the Nash manifold. In addition a theorem about valuations is proven.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-27 John Atwell Moody

We classify purely inseparable morphisms of degree $p$ between rational double points (RDPs) in characteristic $p > 0$. Using such morphisms, we refine a result of Artin that any RDP admits a finite smooth covering.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Yuya Matsumoto

In this paper we present new proofs using real spectra of the finiteness theorem on Nash trivial simultaneous resolution and the finiteness theorem on Blow-Nash triviality for isolated real algebraic singularities. That is, we prove that a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Kartoue Mady Demdah

We prove that Nash mapping is bijective for any algebraic surface defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-23 Javier Fernandez de Bobadilla , Maria Pe Pereira

In this paper, we begin by constructing global linear maps on (n-2)-dimensional subspaces, derived from the local continuity of linear transformations among central sections of a convex body. Using these linear maps, we subsequently…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Ning Zhang

In this paper we introduce a maximal divisorial set in the arc space of a variety. The generalized Nash problem is reduced to a translation problem of the inclusion of two maximal divisorial sets. We study this problem and show a counter…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shihoko Ishii

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety defined over a field of characteristic zero, and let $\xi \in \mathrm{\underline{Max}\; mult}(X)$ be a point in the closed subset of maximum multiplicity of $X$. We provide a criterion, given in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Beatriz Pascual-Escudero