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Spectral morphisms between Banach algebras are useful for comparing their K-theory and their "noncommutative dimensions" as expressed by various notions of stable ranks. In practice, one often encounters situations where the spectral…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-08-24 Bogdan Nica

In this article we analyze the notions of amenability and paradoxical decomposition from an algebraic perspective. We consider this dichotomy for locally finite extended metric spaces and for general algebras over commutative fields. In the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Pere Ara , Kang Li , Fernando Lledó , Jianchao Wu

A logic of reciprocity between inertial frames in relative uniform motion is investigated. Relativity allows any reference frame to apply Lorentz Transformation while reciprocity would require the relative frame to use Inverse…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chao Y. Yang

In this paper we develop the $A_\infty$-analog of the Maurer-Cartan simplicial set associated to an $L_\infty$-algebra and show how we can use this to study the deformation theory of $\infty$-morphisms of algebras over non-symmetric…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Niek de Kleijn , Felix Wierstra

We define a new divergence of von Neumann algebras using a variational expression that is similar in nature to Kosaki's formula for the relative entropy. Our divergence satisfies the usual desirable properties, upper bounds the sandwiched…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Stefan Hollands

We consider a weighted family of $n$ parallelly transported hyperplanes in a $k$-dimensioinal affine space and describe the characteristic variety of the Gauss-Manin differential equations for associated hypergeometric integrals. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Alexander Varchenko

The Fourier coefficients F(t) of a function f on a compact symmetric space U/K are given by integration of f against matrix coefficients of irreducible representations of U. The coefficients depend on a spectral parameter t, which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-24 Gestur Olafsson , Henrik Schlichtkrull

Z. Nehari developed a general technique for obtaining inequalities for conformal maps and domain functions from contour integrals and the Dirichlet principle. Given a harmonic function with singularity on a domain $R$, it associates a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Eric Schippers

We extend the relative index theorem on non-compact manifolds to encompass a wide variety of hypoelliptic differential operators of arbitrary order, demonstrating that the change in index when changing a differential operator locally can be…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Magnus Fries

Let $K$ be a compact convex body in $\mathbb R^n.$ For any affine line $L,$ denote $\widehat{\chi}_K(L)=\int_{L}\chi_K(x)dl(x),$ where $dl$ is the arc length measure, the $X$-ray transform of the characteristic function $\chi_K,$ i.e., the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Mark Agranovsky

Given a morphism $f \colon X \to Y$ of schemes over a field, we prove several finiteness results about the fibers of the induced map on arc spaces $f_\infty \colon X_\infty \to Y_\infty$. Assuming that $f$ is quasi-finite and $X$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Christopher Chiu , Tommaso de Fernex , Roi Docampo

In this survey article we discuss the question: to what extent is an algebraic variety determined by its ring of differential operators? In the case of affine curves, this question leads to a variety of mathematical notions such as the Weyl…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri Berest , George Wilson

Let $(X,x)$ be a germ of real or complex analytic space and $\mathcal{A}_{(X,x)}$ the space of germs of arcs on $(X,x)$. Let us consider $F_{x}: (X,x) \to (Y,y)$ a germ of a morphism and denote by $\mathcal{F}_{x}: \mathcal{A}_{(X,x)} \to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Hickel

We generalize the motivic incarnation morphism from the theory of arithmetic integration to the relative case, where we work over a base variety S over a field k of characteristic zero. We develop a theory of constructible effective Chow…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Johannes Nicaise

It is shown that the existence of a biseparating map between a large class of spaces of vector-valued continuous functions A(X,E) and A(Y,F) implies that some compactifications of X and Y are homeomorphic. In some cases, conditions are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jesus Araujo

Let $\mathcal{X} \to Y$ be a birational modification of a variety by an Artin stack. In previous work, under the assumption that $\mathcal{X}$ is smooth, we proved a change of variables formula relating motivic integrals over arcs of $Y$ to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Matthew Satriano , Jeremy Usatine

We extend the result of Lavrentiev which asserts that the harmonic measure and the arc-length measure are $A_\infty$ equivalent in a chord-arc Jordan domain. By using this result we extend the classical result of Lindel\"of to the class of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-10-31 David Kalaj

A compact subset $K$ of the complex plane $\C$ is a set of polynomial (respectively rational) approximation if $P(K)=A(K)$ (respectively $R(K)=A(K)$), where $P(K)$ (respectively $R(K)$) is the family of functions on $K$ which are uniform…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-12-31 P. M. Gauthier , Jujie Wu

Diffeomorphisms can be seen as automorphisms of the algebra of functions. In the matrix regularization, functions on a smooth compact manifold are mapped to finite size matrices. We consider how diffeomorphisms act on the configuration…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Goro Ishiki , Takaki Matsumoto

A meromorphic transform between complex manifolds is a surjective mutivalued map with an analytic graph. Let $F_n$ be a sequence of meromorphic transforms from a compact Kahler manifold X into compact Kahler manifolds X_n. We give…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. C. Dinh , N. Sibony