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Electrical Impedance Imaging would suffer a serious obstruction if for two different conductivities the potential and current measured at the boundary were the same. The Calder\'on's problem is to decide whether the conductivity is indeed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Felipe Ponce-Vanegas

The small x evolution of the QCD pomeron and the QCD odderon is investigated in the mean field limit of the Color Glass Condensate. The resulting system of coupled nonlinear evolution equations is transformed to the momentum space and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Leszek Motyka

We consider the optical conductivity of a d-wave BCS superconductor in the presence of a non-equilibrium distribution of excess quasiparticles. Two different simplified models used in the past for the s-wave case are considered and results…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Carbotte , E. Schachinger

We describe the discovery of the colorless $C$-odd gluonic compound, the odderon, by the D0 and TOTEM Collaborations by comparing elastic differential cross sections measured in $pp$ and $p \bar{p}$ interactions at high energies. We also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-16 C. Royon

We discuss the weak-coupling BCS theory of a superconductor with the impurities, accounting for their anisotropic momentum-dependent potential. The impurity scattering process is considered in the t-matrix approximation and its influence on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Haran , A. D. S. Nagi

There is increasing experimental evidence that the superconducting energy gap $\Delta_0$ in the underdoped cuprates is independent of doping concentration $x$ while the superfluid density is linear in $x$. We show that under these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Patrick A. Lee , Xiao-Gang Wen

We present a theory of optical conductivity in systems with finite-momentum Cooper pairs. In contrast to the BCS pairing where AC conductivity is purely imaginary in the clean limit, there is nonzero AC absorption across the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-18 Zhehao Dai , Patrick A. Lee

We consider the first LHC data for pp collisions in the framework of Regge theory. The integral cross sections and inclusive densities of secondaries are determined by the Pomeron exchange, and we present the corresponding predictions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-20 C. Merino , C. Pajares , M. M. Ryzhinskiy , Yu. M. Shabelski

The optical theorem allowing the determination of the total cross section for a hadron-hadron scattering from the imaginary part of the forward elastic scattering amplitude is believed to be an unavoidable consequence of the conservation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-08 Marian Kupczynski

We study a simple BCS-like model which describes unconventional superconductivity on the basis of an electron-electron attraction corresponding to the delta-shell potential: $U(r) = -g \delta(r-r_0)$. It predicts a $T_c$ vs. doping behavior…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Quintanilla , B. L. Gyorffy

We investigate the high-energy behavior of the elastic scattering amplitude using the eikonal and $U$-matrix unitarization schemes. This work extends the analysis in [1] by exploring the sensitivity of the Pomeron and Odderon parameters to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-26 M. Maneyro , E. G. S. Luna , M. Peláez

Adsorption on a boundary line confining a monolayer of particles self-assembling into clusters is studied by MC simulations. We focus on a system of particles interacting via competing interaction potential in which effectively short-range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-22 E. Bildanau , J. Pȩkalski , V. Vikhrenko , A. Ciach

In a recent Letter, Gurovitch and Sens studied the adsorption of a weakly charged polyelectrolyte chain onto an oppositely charged colloidal particle. By using a variational technique they found that the colloidal particle can adsorb a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ramin Golestanian

Making use of a derivative dispersion approach, we investigate the behavior of the the total cross section and the rho parameter for pp and p(bar)p scattering from accelerator to cosmic ray energies. The discrepancies in the cosmic ray…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Ávila , E. G. S. Luna , M. J. Menon

We predict a repulsive Casimir-Polder-type dispersion interaction between a single neutron and a metal or dielectric surface. We consider a scenario where a single neutron is subject to an external magnetic field. Due to its intrinsic…

From cement cohesion to DNA condensation, a proper statistical physics treatment of systems with long range forces is important for a number of applications in physics, chemistry, and biology. We compute here the effective force between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-14 E. Trizac , G. Téllez

Unconventional superconductors represent one of the most intriguing quantum states of matter. In particular, multiorbital systems have the potential to host exotic non-unitary superconducting states. While the microscopic origin of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-22 Tobias M. R. Wolf , Maximilian F. Holst , Manfred Sigrist , Jose L. Lado

Evaluating the H(x, s; pp) scaling function of elastic proton-proton (pp) collisions from recent TOTEM data at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV and comparing it with the same function of elastic proton-antiproton (pp-) data of the D0 collaboration at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-27 T. Csörgő , T. Novák , R. Pasechnik , A. Ster , I. Szanyi

In recent years, the discovery of the odderon, a colorless $C$-odd gluonic compound, has been confirmed in the TOTEM and D0 collaborations. However, the spin quantum number of the odderon remains unidentified. In this work, we aim to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-27 Prin Sawasdipol , Jingle B. Magallanes , Chakrit Pongkitivanichkul , Daris Samart

In the world with axion the precise measurement of gravitational force and check of the equivalence principle at small distances, $\lambda\sim 1cm$ and less, could provide an additional test of CP symmetry. Using the chiral approach, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maxim Pospelov