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If C is a smooth projective curve over a number field k, then, under fair hypotheses, its L-function admits meromorphic continuation and satisfies the anticipated functional equation if and only if a related function is X-mean-periodic for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Thomas Oliver

We give two distinct proofs of the Gross-Zagier formula in terms of sums of automorphic Green's functions realized as regularized theta lifts, including one involving arithmetic Hirzebruch-Zagier divisors on the Hilbert modular surface…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Jeanine Van Order

In this paper, we study weighted low-lying zeros of spinor and standard $L$-functions attached to degree 2 Siegel modular forms. We show the symmetry type of weighted low-lying zeros of spinor $L$-functions is symplectic, for test functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Shifan Zhao

By the theory of Eisenstein series, generating functions of various divisor functions arise as modular forms. It is natural to ask whether further divisor functions arise systematically in the theory of mock modular forms. We establish,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Michael H. Mertens , Ken Ono , Larry Rolen

We obtain a first moment formula for Rankin-Selberg convolution $L$-series of holomorphic modular forms or Maass forms of arbitrary level on $GL(2)$, with an orthonormal basis of Maass forms. One consequence is the best result to date,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Jeff Hoffstein , Min Lee , Maria Nastasescu

Let $(F,J,\omega)$ be an almost K\"ahler manifold, $\alpha$ a $J$-holomorphic action of a compact Lie group $\hat K$ on $F$, and $K$ a closed normal subgroup of $\hat K$ which leaves $\omega$ invariant. We introduce gauge theoretical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Ch. Okonek , A. Teleman

Let $\mathfrak{F}_n$ be the set of unitary cuspidal automorphic representations of $\mathrm{GL}_n$ over a number field $F$, and let $S\subseteq\mathfrak{F}_n$ be an arbitrary finite subset. Given $\pi_0\in\mathfrak{F}_{n_0}$, we establish…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Alexandru Pascadi , Jesse Thorner

Siegel defined zeta functions associated with indefinite quadratic forms, and proved their analytic properties such as analytic continuations and functional equations. Coefficients of these zeta functions are called measures of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Kazunari Sugiyama

Let $S(t,f)=\pi^{-1}\arg L(1/2+it, f)$, where $f$ is a holomorphic Hecke cusp form of weight $2$ and prime level $q$. In this paper, we establish an unconditional asymptotic formula for the moments of $S(t,f)$, providing a level aspect…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Qingfeng Sun , Hui Wang

We survey some recent progress on generalizations of conjectures of Serre concerning the cohomology of arithmetic groups, focusing primarily on the "weight" aspect. This is intimately related to (generalizations of) a conjecture of Breuil…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Daniel Le , Bao Viet Le Hung

Let $\Gamma$ be a convex cocompact thin subgroup of an arithmetic lattice in $\operatorname{SO}(n, 1)$. We generalize Selberg's $\frac{3}{16}$ theorem in this setting, i.e., we prove uniform exponential mixing of the frame flow and obtain a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Pratyush Sarkar

For each prime $\ell$, let $|\cdot|_\ell$ be an extension to $\bar \Q$ of the usual $\ell$-adic absolute value on $\Q$. Suppose $g(z) = \sum_{n=0}^\infty c(n)q^n \in M_{k+\half}(N)$ is an eigenform whose Fourier coefficients are algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ken Ono , Christopher Skinner

Poincare-type series, such as Selberg's, are known to produce automorphic functions, in the hyperbolic half-plane, the decompositions of which into eigenfunctions (genuine or generalized) of the automorphic Laplacian contain all modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Andre Unterberger

The semiclassical limit of full non-commutative gauge theory is known as Poisson gauge theory. In this work we revise the construction of Poisson gauge theory paying attention to the geometric meaning of the structures involved and advance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 V. G. Kupriyanov , M. A. Kurkov , P. Vitale

In this work we show how to get advantage from the Riemann--Hilbert analysis in order to obtain first and second order differential equations for the orthogonal polynomials and associated functions with a weight on the unit circle. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Karina Rampazzi

There is a two-component log-gas system with Boltzmann factor which provides an interpolation between the eigenvalue PDF for $\beta = 1$ and $\beta = 4$ invariant random matrix ensembles. The solvability of this log-gas system relies on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 Peter J Forrester , Shi-Hao Li

It is a classic result of Selberg in the 1950's that $\theta_2 = 2/3$, where $\theta_2$ is the level of distribution of the divisor function in arithmetic progressions (defined more precisely below). Selberg applies this estimate, together…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 David Nguyen

Let $\ell \geq 5$ be a prime, and let $\nu_\eta$ denote the Dedekind eta multiplier. For an odd integer $r$, and a real Dirichlet character $\psi$, recent work of Ahlgren, Andersen, and the author showed that quadratic congruences modulo…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Robert Dicks

Counting the degrees of freedom of the massless Rarita-Schwinger theory is revisited using Behrends-Fronsdal projectors. The identification of the gauge invariant part of the vector-spinor is thus straightforward, consisting of spins 1/2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-11 Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

We formulate a conjectured orthogonality relation between the Fourier coefficients of Maass forms on PGL(N) for N>=2. Based on the work of Goldfeld-Kontorovich and Blomer for N=3, and on our conjecture for N>=4, we prove a weighted vertical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Fan Zhou