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Battery electric freight trains are crucial for decarbonization by providing zero-emission transportation alternatives. The proper adoption of battery electric freight trains depends on an efficient battery electrification strategy,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Jia Guo , Elnaz Irannezhad

The "avoid - shift - improve" framework and the European Clean Vehicles Directive set the path for improving the efficiency and ultimately decarbonizing the transport sector. While electric buses have already been adopted in several cities,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Xenia Haslinger , Elisabeth Gaar , Sophie N. Parragh

Transit agencies that operate battery-electric buses must carefully manage fast-charging infrastructure to extend daily bus range without degrading on-time performance. To support this need, we propose a mixed-integer linear programming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Dan McCabe , Xuegang , Ban , Balazs Kulcsar

We consider electricity capacity expansion models, which optimize investment and retirement decisions by minimizing both investment and operation costs. In order to provide credible support for planning and policy decisions, these models…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Filippo Pecci , Jesse D. Jenkins

The intelligent upgrading of metropolitan rail transit systems has made it feasible to implement demand-side management policies that integrate multiple operational strategies in practical operations. However, the tight interdependence…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Lixing Yang , Yahan Lu , Jiateng Yin , Shadi Sharif Azadeh

Stochastic programming can be applied to consider uncertainties in energy system optimization models for capacity expansion planning. However, these models become increasingly large and time-consuming to solve, even without considering…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Shima Sasanpour , Manuel Wetzel , Karl-Kiên Cao , Hans Christian Gils , Andrés Ramos

The transition of transit fleets to alternative powertrains offers a potential pathway to reducing the cost of mobility. However, the limited range and long charging durations of battery electric buses (BEBs) introduce significant…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Sadjad Bazarnovi , Taner Cokyasar , Omer Verbas , Abolfazl Kouros Mohammadian

Energy systems planning models identify least-cost strategies for expansion and operation of energy systems and provide decision support for investment, planning, regulation, and policy. Most are formulated as linear programming (LP) or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Anna Jacobson , Filippo Pecci , Nestor Sepulveda , Qingyu Xu , Jesse Jenkins

The necessary decarbonization efforts in energy sectors entail the integration of flexibility assets, as well as increased levels of uncertainty for the planning and operation of power systems. To cope with this in a cost-effective manner,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-25 Stefan Borozan , Spyros Giannelos , Paola Falugi , Alexandre Moreira , Goran Strbac

We apply logic-based Benders decomposition (LBBD) to two-stage stochastic planning and scheduling problems in which the second-stage is a scheduling task. We solve the master problem with mixed integer/linear programming and the subproblem…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Ozgun Elci , J. N. Hooker

This work presents a general framework for the operationally driven optimal siting and sizing of battery energy storage systems in power transmission networks, aimed at enhancing their resource adequacy. The approach considers multi-period…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-05 Ginevra Larroux , Matthieu Jacobs , Keyu Jia , Fabrizio Sossan , Mario Paolone

This paper examines the electrification of transportation as a response to environmental challenges caused by fossil fuels, exploring the potential of battery electric vehicles and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles as alternative solutions.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Farnaz Sohrabi , Mohammad Rohaninejad , Július Bemš , Zdeněk Hanzálek

Generation and Transmission Expansion Planning (GTEP) problems co-optimize generation and transmission expansion, enabling them to provide better planning decisions than traditional Generation Expansion Planning or Transmission Expansion…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-01 David L. Cole , Michael Lau , Xinliang Dai , Sambuddha Chakrabarti , Jesse D. Jenkins

Telecommunication networks frequently face technological advancements and need to upgrade their infrastructure. Adapting legacy networks to the latest technology requires synchronized technicians responsible for migrating the equipment. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-11 Maryam Daryalal , Hamed Pouya

Multi-sector capacity expansion models play a crucial role in energy planning by providing decision support for policymaking in technology development. To ensure reliable support, these models require high technological, spatial, and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Federico Parolin , Yu Weng , Paolo Colbertaldo , Ruaridh Macdonald

Benders decomposition is widely used to solve large mixed-integer problems. This paper takes advantage of machine learning and proposes enhanced variants of Benders decomposition for solving two-stage stochastic security-constrained unit…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Fouad Hasan , Amin Kargarian

This work presents a novel hierarchical approach to increase Battery Electric Buses (BEBs) utilization in transit fleets. The proposed approach relies on three key components. A learning-based BEB digital twin cloud platform is used to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-25 Jacopo Guanetti , Yeojun Kim , Xu Shen , Joel Donham , Santosh Alexander , Bruce Wootton , Francesco Borrelli

Microtransit offers opportunities to enhance urban mobility by combining the reliability of public transit and the flexibility of ride-sharing. This paper optimizes the design and operations of a deviated fixed-route microtransit system…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Bernardo Martin-Iradi , Alexandria Schmid , Kayla Cummings , Alexandre Jacquillat

Operations of substation circuit breakers are important for maintenance needs and topology reconfiguration in power systems. Bus splitting is one type of topology change where the two bus bars at a substation can become electrically…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Yuqi Zhou , Ahmed S. Zamzam , Andrey Bernstein , Hao Zhu

Network design problems involve constructing edges in a transportation or supply chain network to minimize construction and daily operational costs. We study a stochastic version where operational costs are uncertain due to fluctuating…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Dimitris Bertsimas , Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet , Periklis Petridis
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