Stochastic Planning and Scheduling with Logic-Based Benders Decomposition
Abstract
We apply logic-based Benders decomposition (LBBD) to two-stage stochastic planning and scheduling problems in which the second-stage is a scheduling task. We solve the master problem with mixed integer/linear programming and the subproblem with constraint programming. As Benders cuts, we use simple nogood cuts as well as analytical logic-based cuts we develop for this application. We find that LBBD is computationally superior to the integer L-shaped method, with a branch-and-check variant of LBBD faster by several orders of magnitude, allowing significantly larger instances to be solved. This is due primarily to computational overhead incurred by the integer L-shaped method while generating classical Benders cuts from a continuous relaxation of an integer programming subproblem. To our knowledge, this is the first application of LBBD to two-stage stochastic optimization with a scheduling second-stage problem, and the first comparison of LBBD with the integer \mbox{L-shaped} method. The results suggest that LBBD could be a promising approach to other stochastic and robust optimization problems with integer or combinatorial recourse.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2012.14074,
title = {Stochastic Planning and Scheduling with Logic-Based Benders Decomposition},
author = {Ozgun Elci and J. N. Hooker},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.14074},
year = {2020}
}