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Dynamic 3D point cloud sequences serve as one of the most common and practical representation modalities of dynamic real-world environments. However, their unstructured nature in both spatial and temporal domains poses significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Yiming Zeng , Junhui Hou , Qijian Zhang , Siyu Ren , Wenping Wang

As video transmission increasingly serves machine vision systems (MVS) instead of human vision systems (HVS), video coding for machines (VCM) has become a critical research topic. Existing VCM methods often bind codecs to specific…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Yuxiao Sun , Meiqin Liu , Chao Yao , Qi Tang , Jian Jin , Weisi Lin , Frederic Dufaux , Yao Zhao

In perceptual image coding applications, the main objective is to decrease, as much as possible, Bits Per Pixel (BPP) while avoiding noticeable distortions in the reconstructed image. In this paper, we propose a novel perceptual image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-10 Lee Prangnell , Victor Sanchez

We present softdtw-cuda-torch, an open-source PyTorch library for computing Soft Dynamic Time Warping (SoftDTW) on GPUs. Our implementation addresses three key limitations of existing GPU implementations of SoftDTW: a hard sequence-length…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Ron Shapira Weber , Oren Freifeld

While recent machine learning research has revealed connections between deep generative models such as VAEs and rate-distortion losses used in learned compression, most of this work has focused on images. In a similar spirit, we view…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Ruihan Yang , Yibo Yang , Joseph Marino , Stephan Mandt

We introduce DC-VideoGen, a post-training acceleration framework for efficient video generation. DC-VideoGen can be applied to any pre-trained video diffusion model, improving efficiency by adapting it to a deep compression latent space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Junyu Chen , Wenkun He , Yuchao Gu , Yuyang Zhao , Jincheng Yu , Junsong Chen , Dongyun Zou , Yujun Lin , Zhekai Zhang , Muyang Li , Haocheng Xi , Ligeng Zhu , Enze Xie , Song Han , Han Cai

Digital Compute-in-Memory (DCiM) accelerates neural networks by reducing data movement. Approximate DCiM can further improve power-performance-area (PPA), but demands accuracy-constrained co-optimization across coupled architecture and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Yiqi Zhou , Yue Yuan , Yikai Wang , Bohao Liu , Qinxin Mei , Zhuohua Liu , Shan Shen , Wei Xing , Daying Sun , Li Li , Guozhu Liu

Neural image compression (NIC) is increasingly used in computer vision pipelines, as learning-based models are able to surpass traditional algorithms in compression efficiency. However, learned codecs can be unstable and vulnerable to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-03 Georgii Bychkov , Khaled Abud , Egor Kovalev , Alexander Gushchin , Sergey Lavrushkin , Dmitriy Vatolin , Anastasia Antsiferova

Video has become the predominant medium for information dissemination, driving the need for efficient video codecs. Recent advancements in learned video compression have shown promising results, surpassing traditional codecs in terms of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Peng-Yu Chen , Wen-Hsiao Peng

Building on recent advances in video generation, generative video compression has emerged as a new paradigm for achieving visually pleasing reconstructions. However, existing methods exhibit limited exploitation of temporal correlations,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Xiaoyue Ling , Chuqin Zhou , Chunyi Li , Yunuo Chen , Yuan Tian , Guo Lu , Wenjun Zhang

The constant introduction of standardized benchmarks in the literature has helped accelerating the recent advances in meta-learning research. They offer a way to get a fair comparison between different algorithms, and the wide range of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Tristan Deleu , Tobias Würfl , Mandana Samiei , Joseph Paul Cohen , Yoshua Bengio

As the parameter size of large language models (LLMs) continues to expand, the need for a large memory footprint and high communication bandwidth have become significant bottlenecks for the training and inference of LLMs. To mitigate these…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Ceyu Xu , Yongji Wu , Xinyu Yang , Beidi Chen , Matthew Lentz , Danyang Zhuo , Lisa Wu Wills

With the growing demand for video applications, many advanced learned video compression methods have been developed, outperforming traditional methods in terms of objective quality metrics such as PSNR. Existing methods primarily focus on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-10 Meng Li , Yibo Shi , Jing Wang , Yunqi Huang

Recently, deep learning methods have shown promising results in point cloud compression. For octree-based point cloud compression, previous works show that the information of ancestor nodes and sibling nodes are equally important for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Yiqi Jin , Ziyu Zhu , Tongda Xu , Yuhuan Lin , Yan Wang

Cooperative driving, enabled by communication between automated vehicle systems, promises significant benefits to fuel efficiency, road capacity, and safety over single-vehicle driver assistance systems such as adaptive cruise control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Owen Burns , Hossein Maghsoumi , Yaser Fallah , Israel Charles

Recently, learned video compression (LVC) is undergoing a period of rapid development. However, due to absence of large and high-quality high dynamic range (HDR) video training data, LVC on HDR video is still unexplored. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Zhaoyi Tian , Feifeng Wang , Shiwei Wang , Zihao Zhou , Yao Zhu , Liquan Shen

The discrete cosine transform (DCT) is a relevant tool in signal processing applications, mainly known for its good decorrelation properties. Current image and video coding standards -- such as JPEG and HEVC -- adopt the DCT as a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-09 T. L. T. da Silveira , D. R. Canterle , D. F. G. Coelho , V. A. Coutinho , F. M. Bayer , R. J. Cintra

Recently, Neural Video Compression (NVC) techniques have achieved remarkable performance, even surpassing the best traditional lossy video codec. However, most existing NVC methods heavily rely on transmitting Motion Vector (MV) to generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Feng Wang , Haihang Ruan , Zhihuang Xie , Ronggang Wang , Xiangyu Yue

Almost all digital videos are coded into compact representations before being transmitted. Such compact representations need to be decoded back to pixels before being displayed to humans and - as usual - before being enhanced/analyzed by…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-03 Xihua Sheng , Li Li , Dong Liu , Houqiang Li

At ultra-low bitrates, high-fidelity reconstruction requires sampling plausible videos from the posterior rather than regressing to oversmoothed conditional means. We propose Generative Video Codebook Codec (GVCC), a zero-shot framework in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Ziyue Zeng , Xun Su , Haoyuan Liu , Bingyu Lu , Yui Tatsumi , Hiroshi Watanabe