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We investigate the order of the finite temperature chiral symmetry restoration transition for QCD with two massless fermions, by using a novel method, based on simulating imaginary values of the quark chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-30 Claudio Bonati , Philippe de Forcrand , Massimo D'Elia , Owe Philipsen , Francesco Sanfilippo

The chiral phase transition of the quark sector of QCD is investigated within the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge. Finite temperatures $T$ are introduced by compactifying one spatial dimension, which makes all thermodynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-19 Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag

We discover a new tricritical point realized only in non-equilibrium steady states, using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Our system is a (3+1)-dimensional strongly-coupled large-$N_{c}$ gauge theory. The tricritical point is associated with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-18 Takuya Imaizumi , Masataka Matsumoto , Shin Nakamura

We consider the two flavor version of the Linear Sigma Model as well as of the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model, at finite temperature and quark chemical potential, beyond the Mean Field Approximation. Using parameter values for the pion and quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Lorenzo Ferroni , Volker Koch , Marcus B. Pinto

With a modified chemical potential dependent effective model for the gluon propagator, we try to locate the critical end point (CEP) of strongly interacting matter in the framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSE). Beyond the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-04 Chao Shi , Yong-Long Wang , Yu Jiang , Zhu-Fang Cui , Hong-Shi Zong

Attempts to extract the order of the chiral transition of QCD at zero chemical potential, with two dynamical flavors of massless quarks, from simulations with progressively decreasing pion mass have remained inconclusive because of their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-13 Francesca Cuteri , Owe Philipsen , Alessandro Sciarra

We investigate the real-time dynamics of the chiral phase transition in a soft-wall AdS/QCD model, of which the mass plane phase diagram from equilibrium calculation is qualitatively consistent with the so-called Columbia plot. By directly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-30 Han Tang , Bin Dong , Nanxiang Wen , Yidian Chen , Danning Li

The linear-$\sigma$ model has been widely used to describe the chiral phase transition. Numerically, the critical temperature $T_{c}$ of the chiral phase transition is in agreement with other effective theories of QCD. However, in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-24 Achim Heinz

We determine the second order endpoint of the line of first order phase transitions, which occur in the light quark mass regime of 3-flavour QCD at finite temperature, and analyze universal properties of this chiral critical point. A…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt

Assuming a tricritical point of the two--flavor QCD in the space of temperature, baryon number chemical potential and quark mass, we study the change of the associated soft mode along the critical line within the Ginzburg--Landau approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 H. Fujii , M. Ohtani

We investigate the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration at finite density and temperature within the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, and mainly focus on the critical behaviors near the critical end point (CEP) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-19 Ya Lu , Yi-Lun Du , Zhu-Fang Cui , Hong-Shi Zong

We have attempted an approach to the chiral phase transition of QCD using the linear sigma model as an effective theory. In order to get some insight into how the phase transition could proceed, we have calculated the finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas Petropoulos

We present a fully back-reacted Einstein--Maxwell--Dilaton--flavor model with dynamical light and strange sectors, calibrated to lattice QCD using a machine-learning--assisted spectral method. The model reproduces the 2+1-flavor equation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-24 Jin-Yang Shen , Xin-Yi Liu , Jin-Rui Wu , Yue-Liang Wu , Zhen Fang

Criticality of chiral phase transition at finite temperature is investigated in a soft-wall AdS/QCD model with $SU_L(N_f)\times SU_R(N_f)$ symmetry, especially for $N_f=2,3$ and $N_f=2+1$. It is shown that in quark mass plane($m_{u/d}-m_s$)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Jianwei Chen , Song He , Mei Huang , Danning Li

We study the strange quark mass dependence of the tricritical point of the U(3)_L x U(3)_R linear sigma model in the chiral limit. Assuming that the tricritical point is at a large strange mass value, the strange sector as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-02 A. Jakovac , Zs. Szep

We have simulated lattice QCD directly in the chiral limit of zero quark mass by adding an additional, irrelevant 4-fermion interaction to the standard action. Using lattices having temporal extent of six and spatial extents of twelve and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

From the non-extensive statistical mechanics, we investigate the chiral phase transition at finite temperature $T$ and baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ in the framework of the linear sigma model. The corresponding non-extensive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-01 Ke-Ming Shen , Hui Zhang , De-Fu Hou , Ben-Wei Zhang , En-Ke Wang

We investigate the QCD chiral phase transition at high baryon number density within the linear quark meson model for two flavors. The method we employ is based on an exact renormalization group equation for the free energy. Truncated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 J. Berges , D. -U. Jungnickel , C. Wetterich

We investigate the chiral phase transition in the soft-wall model of AdS/QCD at zero chemical potential for two-flavor and three-flavor cases, respectively. We show that there is no spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in the original…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Kaddour Chelabi , Zhen Fang , Mei Huang , Danning Li , Yue-Liang Wu

I first sketch recent developments concerning the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter as a function of temperature and baryon density, obtained using a model for two-flavor QCD in which the interaction between quarks is modelled on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal