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Current-driven tricritical point in large-$N_{c}$ gauge theory

High Energy Physics - Theory 2020-05-18 v3 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We discover a new tricritical point realized only in non-equilibrium steady states, using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Our system is a (3+1)-dimensional strongly-coupled large-NcN_{c} gauge theory. The tricritical point is associated with a chiral symmetry breaking under the presence of an electric current and a magnetic field. The critical exponents agree with those of the Landau theory of equilibrium phase transitions. This suggests that the presence of a Landau-like phenomenological theory behind our non-equilibrium phase transitions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.06262,
  title  = {Current-driven tricritical point in large-$N_{c}$ gauge theory},
  author = {Takuya Imaizumi and Masataka Matsumoto and Shin Nakamura},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.06262},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

9 pages, 7 figures; v2 references updated, typos corrected; v3 published vresion

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:16:11.721Z