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To aid humans in everyday tasks, robots need to know which objects exist in the scene, where they are, and how to grasp and manipulate them in different situations. Therefore, object recognition and grasping are two key functionalities for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Hamidreza Kasaei , Sha Luo , Remo Sasso , Mohammadreza Kasaei

We present GSD, a diffusion model approach based on Gaussian Splatting (GS) representation for 3D object reconstruction from a single view. Prior works suffer from inconsistent 3D geometry or mediocre rendering quality due to improper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Yuxuan Mu , Xinxin Zuo , Chuan Guo , Yilin Wang , Juwei Lu , Xiaofeng Wu , Songcen Xu , Peng Dai , Youliang Yan , Li Cheng

We propose SelfSplat, a novel 3D Gaussian Splatting model designed to perform pose-free and 3D prior-free generalizable 3D reconstruction from unposed multi-view images. These settings are inherently ill-posed due to the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Gyeongjin Kang , Jisang Yoo , Jihyeon Park , Seungtae Nam , Hyeonsoo Im , Sangheon Shin , Sangpil Kim , Eunbyung Park

Existing shape estimation methods for deformable object manipulation suffer from the drawbacks of being off-line, model dependent, noise-sensitive or occlusion-sensitive, and thus are not appropriate for manipulation tasks requiring high…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Tao Han , Xuan Zhao , Peigen Sun , Jia Pan

We present an end-to-end system for reconstructing complete watertight and textured models of moving subjects such as clothed humans and animals, using only three or four handheld sensors. The heart of our framework is a new pairwise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-12 Ruizhe Wang , Lingyu Wei , Etienne Vouga , Qixing Huang , Duygu Ceylan , Gerard Medioni , Hao Li

Understanding physical properties such as friction, stiffness, hardness, and material composition is essential for enabling robots to interact safely and effectively with their surroundings. However, existing 3D reconstruction methods focus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Samarth Chopra , Jing Liang , Gershom Seneviratne , Dinesh Manocha

Feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting methods have achieved impressive reconstruction quality for autonomous driving scenes, yet they entangle scene geometry with transient appearance properties such as lighting, weather, and time of day. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Quentin Herau , Tianshuo Xu , Depu Meng , Jiezhi Yang , Chensheng Peng , Spencer Sherk , Yihan Hu , Wei Zhan

Reconstructing static 3D scene from monocular video with dynamic objects is important for numerous applications such as virtual reality and autonomous driving. Current approaches typically rely on background for static scene reconstruction,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Yedong Shen , Shiqi Zhang , Sha Zhang , Yifan Duan , Xinran Zhang , Wenhao Yu , Lu Zhang , Jiajun Deng , Yanyong Zhang

Recent 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) representations have demonstrated remarkable performance in novel view synthesis; further, material-lighting disentanglement on 3DGS warrants relighting capabilities and its adaptability to broader…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Kai Ye , Chong Gao , Guanbin Li , Wenzheng Chen , Baoquan Chen

Neural implicit representations, including Neural Distance Fields and Neural Radiance Fields, have demonstrated significant capabilities for reconstructing surfaces with complicated geometry and topology, and generating novel views of a…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-02-08 Lin Gao , Jie Yang , Bo-Tao Zhang , Jia-Mu Sun , Yu-Jie Yuan , Hongbo Fu , Yu-Kun Lai

Recently, Gaussian Splatting (GS) has received a lot of attention in surface reconstruction. However, while 3D objects can be of complex and diverse shapes in the real world, existing GS-based methods only limitedly use a single type of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Haoxuan Qu , Yujun Cai , Hossein Rahmani , Ajay Kumar , Junsong Yuan , Jun Liu

Reconstructing urban street scenes is crucial due to its vital role in applications such as autonomous driving and urban planning. These scenes are characterized by long and narrow camera trajectories, occlusion, complex object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Xiao Cui , Weicai Ye , Yifan Wang , Guofeng Zhang , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li

Reconstructing 3D scenes from multiple viewpoints is a fundamental task in stereo vision. Recently, advances in generalizable 3D Gaussian Splatting have enabled high-quality novel view synthesis for unseen scenes from sparse input views by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Shengji Tang , Weicai Ye , Peng Ye , Weihao Lin , Yang Zhou , Tao Chen , Wanli Ouyang

Articulated objects like doors, drawers, valves, and tools are pervasive in our everyday unstructured dynamic environments. Articulation models describe the joint nature between the different parts of an articulated object. As most of these…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-21 Yeshasvi Tirupachuri , Silvio Traversaro , Francesco Nori , Daniele Pucci

We introduce an active 3D reconstruction method which integrates visual perception, robot-object interaction, and 3D scanning to recover both the exterior and interior, i.e., unexposed, geometries of a target 3D object. Unlike other works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Zihao Yan , Fubao Su , Mingyang Wang , Ruizhen Hu , Hao Zhang , Hui Huang

The modeling and manipulation of 3D scenes captured from the real world are pivotal in various applications, attracting growing research interest. While previous works on editing have achieved interesting results through manipulating 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Guan Luo , Tian-Xing Xu , Ying-Tian Liu , Xiao-Xiong Fan , Fang-Lue Zhang , Song-Hai Zhang

Modeling and understanding the 3D world is crucial for various applications, from augmented reality to robotic navigation. Recent advancements based on 3D Gaussian Splatting have integrated semantic information from multi-view images into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Xingrui Wang , Cuiling Lan , Hanxin Zhu , Zhibo Chen , Yan Lu

We propose a neural network-based approach for collision detection with deformable objects. Unlike previous approaches based on bounding volume hierarchies, our neural approach does not require an update of the spatial data structure when…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Ryan S. Zesch , Bethany R. Witemeyer , Ziyan Xiong , David I. W. Levin , Shinjiro Sueda

From dishwashers to cabinets, humans interact with articulated objects every day, and for a robot to assist in common manipulation tasks, it must learn a representation of articulation. Recent deep learning learning methods can provide…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Russell Buchanan , Adrian Röfer , João Moura , Abhinav Valada , Sethu Vijayakumar

We propose an unsupervised vision-based system to estimate the joint configurations of the robot arm from a sequence of RGB or RGB-D images without knowing the model a priori, and then adapt it to the task of category-independent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Qihao Liu , Weichao Qiu , Weiyao Wang , Gregory D. Hager , Alan L. Yuille