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Advanced AI systems offer substantial benefits but also introduce risks. In 2025, AI-enabled cyber offense has emerged as a concrete example. This technical report applies a quantitative risk modeling methodology (described in full in a…

Despite major advances in artificial intelligence (AI) for medicine and healthcare, the deployment and adoption of AI technologies remain limited in real-world clinical practice. In recent years, concerns have been raised about the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Karim Lekadir , Aasa Feragen , Abdul Joseph Fofanah , Alejandro F Frangi , Alena Buyx , Anais Emelie , Andrea Lara , Antonio R Porras , An-Wen Chan , Arcadi Navarro , Ben Glocker , Benard O Botwe , Bishesh Khanal , Brigit Beger , Carol C Wu , Celia Cintas , Curtis P Langlotz , Daniel Rueckert , Deogratias Mzurikwao , Dimitrios I Fotiadis , Doszhan Zhussupov , Enzo Ferrante , Erik Meijering , Eva Weicken , Fabio A González , Folkert W Asselbergs , Fred Prior , Gabriel P Krestin , Gary Collins , Geletaw S Tegenaw , Georgios Kaissis , Gianluca Misuraca , Gianna Tsakou , Girish Dwivedi , Haridimos Kondylakis , Harsha Jayakody , Henry C Woodruf , Horst Joachim Mayer , Hugo JWL Aerts , Ian Walsh , Ioanna Chouvarda , Irène Buvat , Isabell Tributsch , Islem Rekik , James Duncan , Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer , Jihad Zahir , Jinah Park , John Mongan , Judy W Gichoya , Julia A Schnabel , Kaisar Kushibar , Katrine Riklund , Kensaku Mori , Kostas Marias , Lameck M Amugongo , Lauren A Fromont , Lena Maier-Hein , Leonor Cerdá Alberich , Leticia Rittner , Lighton Phiri , Linda Marrakchi-Kacem , Lluís Donoso-Bach , Luis Martí-Bonmatí , M Jorge Cardoso , Maciej Bobowicz , Mahsa Shabani , Manolis Tsiknakis , Maria A Zuluaga , Maria Bielikova , Marie-Christine Fritzsche , Marina Camacho , Marius George Linguraru , Markus Wenzel , Marleen De Bruijne , Martin G Tolsgaard , Marzyeh Ghassemi , Md Ashrafuzzaman , Melanie Goisauf , Mohammad Yaqub , Mónica Cano Abadía , Mukhtar M E Mahmoud , Mustafa Elattar , Nicola Rieke , Nikolaos Papanikolaou , Noussair Lazrak , Oliver Díaz , Olivier Salvado , Oriol Pujol , Ousmane Sall , Pamela Guevara , Peter Gordebeke , Philippe Lambin , Pieta Brown , Purang Abolmaesumi , Qi Dou , Qinghua Lu , Richard Osuala , Rose Nakasi , S Kevin Zhou , Sandy Napel , Sara Colantonio , Shadi Albarqouni , Smriti Joshi , Stacy Carter , Stefan Klein , Steffen E Petersen , Susanna Aussó , Suyash Awate , Tammy Riklin Raviv , Tessa Cook , Tinashe E M Mutsvangwa , Wendy A Rogers , Wiro J Niessen , Xènia Puig-Bosch , Yi Zeng , Yunusa G Mohammed , Yves Saint James Aquino , Zohaib Salahuddin , Martijn P A Starmans

Digital phenotyping offers a novel and cost-efficient approach for managing depression and anxiety. Previous studies, often limited to small-to-medium or specific populations, may lack generalizability. We conducted a cross-sectional…

The proliferation of AI-generated and AI-assisted text on the internet is feared to contribute to a degradation in semantic and stylistic diversity, factual accuracy, and other negative developments (sometimes subsumed under the Dead…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Jonas Dolezal , Sawood Alam , Mark Graham , Maty Bohacek

The digital health industry has grown in popularity since the 2010s, but there has been limited analysis of the topics discussed in the field across academic disciplines. This study aims to analyze the research trends of digital…

Applications · Statistics 2023-09-20 Junhyoun Sung , Hyungsook Kim

Amid lockdown period more people express their feelings over social media platforms due to closed third-place and academic researchers have witnessed strong associations between the mental healthcare and social media posts. The stress for a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Muskan Garg

Computing is a critical driving force in the development of human civilization. In recent years, we have witnessed the emergence of intelligent computing, a new computing paradigm that is reshaping traditional computing and promoting…

We develop a network of Bayesian agents that collectively model the mental states of teammates from the observed communication. Using a generative computational approach to cognition, we make two contributions. First, we show that our agent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Samuel Westby , Christoph Riedl

Predicting the collaboration likelihood and measuring cognitive trust to AI systems is more important than ever. To do that, previous research mostly focus solely on the model features (e.g., accuracy, confidence) and ignore the human…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Müge Kural , Ali Gebeşçe , Tilek Chubakov , Gözde Gül Şahin

Artificial intelligence chatbots have achieved unprecedented adoption, with millions now using these systems for emotional support and companionship in contexts of widespread social isolation and capacity-constrained mental health services.…

Humans have always dreamed of possessing superpowers, and the rapid development of AI-based features promises to bring these dreams (closer) to reality. However, these advancements come with significant risks. This paper advocates for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Sebastian Zepf , Mark Colley

Scientists and practitioners are increasingly moving to deploy digital twins--LLM-based models of real individuals--across social science and policy research. We conduct 19 pre-registered studies spanning 164 diverse outcomes (e.g.,…

The rapid spread of digital technologies has produced data-driven feedback loops, wearable devices, social media networks, and mobile applications that shape user behavior, motivation, and mental well-being. While these systems encourage…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Anthonette Adanyin

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems have historically been used as tools that execute narrowly defined tasks. Yet recent advances in AI have unlocked possibilities for a new class of models that genuinely collaborate with humans in complex…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Kerem Oktar , Katherine M. Collins , Jose Hernandez-Orallo , Diane Coyle , Stephen Cave , Adrian Weller , Ilia Sucholutsky

Research has a long history of discussing what is superior in predicting certain outcomes: statistical methods or the human brain. This debate has repeatedly been sparked off by the remarkable technological advances in the field of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Dominik Dellermann , Philipp Ebel , Matthias Soellner , Jan Marco Leimeister

Digital technology is everywhere for the benefit of our daily and professional life. It strongly impacts our life and was crucial to maintain professional and social activities during the COVID19 crisis. Similarly, digital technologies are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Pierre Jannin

In this essay, I outline a personal vision of how I think Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) should evolve in the years leading up to 2030 and hence what it should look like in 2030. By NWP I mean initial-value predictions from timescales…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Tim Palmer

Digital deliberation has expanded democratic participation, yet challenges remain. This includes processing information at scale, moderating discussions, fact-checking, or attracting people to participate. Recent advances in artificial…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Andreas Jungherr , Adrian Rauchfleisch

The advent of the digital age has led to a rise in different types of data with every passing day. In fact, it is expected that half of the total data will be on the cloud by 2016. This data is complex and needs to be stored, processed and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-20 Samiya Khan , Kashish Ara Shakil , Mansaf Alam

With the fast development of digital technologies, we are running into a digital world. The relationship among people and the connections among things become more and more complex, and new challenges arise. To tackle these challenges,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Hannah Lim Jing Ting , Xin Kang , Tieyan Li , Haiguang Wang , Cheng-Kang Chu
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