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The conventional neutrino transport theory for core-collapse supernovae misses one key property of neutrinos: the left-handedness. The chirality of neutrinos modifies the hydrodynamic behavior at the macroscopic scale and leads to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-04-05 Naoki Yamamoto

Anomalous Hall effect arising from non-trivial spin configuration (chirality) is studied based on the $s$-$d$ model. Considering a weak coupling case, the interaction is treated perturbatively. Scattering by normal impurities is included.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gen Tatara , Hikaru Kawamura

Exchange vector currents are calculated up to one-loop order (corresponding to next-to-next-to-leading order) in chiral perturbation theory. As an illustration of the power of the approach, we apply the formalism to the classic nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tae-Sun Park , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

We study the decay $D^0\rightarrow \bar K^{*0} \pi^- e^+ \nu_e$, using $SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R$ chiral perturbation theory for heavy charmed mesons and vector mesons, in the kinematic regime where $p_M \cdot p_\pi/m_M$ (here $M = D^0$ or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hooman Davoudiasl

We discuss the consequences of deviations from the Standard Model observed in $b\to s\mu^+\mu^-$ transitions for flavour-changing neutral-current processes involving down-type quarks and neutrinos. We work within an effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Martín Novoa-Brunet

In this paper, we investigate the tree-dominated $\bar{B}^*_{u,d,s,c} \to V \ell^- \bar{\nu}_\ell$ ($V=D^*_{u,d}\,,D^*_s\,,J/\psi$ and $\ell=e\,,\mu\,,\tau$) decays in the Standard Model with the relevant form factors obtained in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-20 Qin Chang , Xiao-Lin Wang , Jie Zhu , Xiao-Nan Li

We utilize the chiral kinetic theory in a relaxation-time approximation to investigate the nonlinear anomalous responses of chiral fluids with viscous effects. Unlike the cases in equilibrium, it is found that the chiral magnetic effect and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Di-Lun Yang

We study the decay B\to X_s\gamma in a minimal extension of the standard model with extra up- and down-type quarks whose left- and right-handed components are both SU(2) singlets. Constraints on the extended Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mayumi Aoki , Eri Asakawa , Makiko Nagashima , Noriyuki Oshimo , Akio Sugamoto

Deviations from the standard model prediction have been reported in various semileptonic $B$ decays mediated via $b \to c$ charged current interactions. In this context, we analyze semileptonic baryon decays $\Xi_b \to \Xi_c\,\tau\,\nu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-02 Rupak Dutta

By means of a numerical analysis using a non-Abelian symmetry realization of the density matrix renormalization group, we study the behavior of vector chirality correlations in isotropic frustrated chains of spin S=1 and S=1/2, subject to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-22 I. P. McCulloch , R. Kube , M. Kurz , A. Kleine , U. Schollwock , A. K. Kolezhuk

We analyze the factorization to subleading power in the flavor changing neutral current process $\bar B\to X_s \ell^+ \ell^-$. In particular, we compute the so-called resolved contributions and explore the numerical impact on observables.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Michael Benzke , Tobias Hurth , Sascha Turczyk

Recent experimental results in $B$ physics from Belle, BaBar and LHCb suggest new physics (NP) in the weak $b\to c$ charged-current and the $b\to s$ neutral-current processes. Here we focus on the charged-current case and specifically on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-10 Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , Thomas Browder , Quinn Campagna , Alakabha Datta , Shawn Dubey , Lopamudra Mukherjee , Alexei Sibidanov

The transverse part of the vector-axial vector flavor current correlator in the presence of weak external electric field is studied using holography. The correlator is calculated using a bottom-up model arxiv:1003.2377 {proposed recently},…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Ioannis Iatrakis , Elias Kiritsis

The octet-baryon axial-vector charges and the g1/f1 ratios measured in the semileptonic hyperon decays are studied up to O(p^3) using the covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory with explicit decuplet contributions. We clarify the role…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-10 T. Ledwig , J. Martin Camalich , L. S. Geng , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Recently we have proposed a new level-classification scheme of hadrons with a manifestly covariant framework. In this scheme the requirement of chiral symmetry on the light quark leads to a prediction of existence of new type of scalars…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Muneyuki Ishida , Shin Ishida

We study the novel decays $B^{*}\to B\gamma\gamma $ and $D^{*}\to D\gamma \gamma $ using the framework of the Heavy Meson Chiral Lagrangian (HM$\chi$L) to leading order in chiral perturbation theory. The branching ratios of these decays are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dafne Guetta , Paul Singer

The chiral phase transition is studied in an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with eight-quark interactions. Equations for scalar and vector quark densities, derived in the mean field approximation, are nonlinear and mutually coupled. The…

Liquid crystal mesophases of achiral molecules are normally achiral, yet in a few materials they spontaneously segregate and form right- and left-handed chiral domains. One mechanism that drives chiral segregation is molecular shape…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-16 Matthew J. Deutsch , Robin L. B. Selinger , Paul van der Schoot

The coalescence of three levels has particular attractive features. Even though it may be difficult to realise such event in the laboratory (three additional real parameters must be adjusted), to take up the challenge seems worthwhile. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. D. Heiss

We analyse the hadronization structure of both vector and axial-vector currents leading to tau -> KKpi nu_tau decays. At leading order in the 1/Nc expansion, and considering only the contribution of the lightest resonances, we work out,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 D. Gomez Dumm , P. Roig , A. Pich , J. Portoles
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